NOTE: THIS DATA FILE WILL CHANGE! To improve accessibility of data for all users, we will convert this file from a text format to an html table by the end of June 2024. Title: Lerner Index in Banking Market for Panama Series ID: DDOI04PAA066NWDB Source: World Bank Release: Global Financial Development (Not a Press Release) Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Annual Units: Index Date Range: 1996-01-01 to 2014-01-01 Last Updated: 2018-09-21 1:51 PM CDT Notes: A measure of market power in the banking market. It compares output pricing and marginal costs (that is, markup). An increase in the Lerner index indicates a deterioration of the competitive conduct of financial intermediaries. A measure of market power in the banking market. It is defined as the difference between output prices and marginal costs (relative to prices). Prices are calculated as total bank revenue over assets, whereas marginal costs are obtained from an estimated translog cost function with respect to output. Higher values of the Lerner index indicate less bank competition. Lerner Index estimations follow the methodology described in Demirgüç-Kunt and Martínez Pería (2010). (Calculated from underlying bank-by-bank data from Bankscope) Source Code: GFDD.OI.04 DATE VALUE 1996-01-01 0.19617400000000000 1997-01-01 0.18400100000000000 1998-01-01 0.31411700000000000 1999-01-01 0.38564000000000000 2000-01-01 0.43500700000000000 2001-01-01 0.37005000000000000 2002-01-01 0.43094000000000000 2003-01-01 0.38366800000000000 2004-01-01 0.36250400000000000 2005-01-01 0.33053299999999997 2006-01-01 0.28731500000000000 2007-01-01 0.32624300000000000 2008-01-01 0.31702100000000000 2009-01-01 0.32425300000000000 2010-01-01 0.34006000000000000 2011-01-01 0.35338400000000003 2012-01-01 0.37346300000000000 2013-01-01 0.33004100000000000 2014-01-01 0.33842700000000000