NOTE: THIS DATA FILE WILL CHANGE! To improve accessibility of data for all users, we will convert this file from a text format to an html table by the end of June 2024. Title: Purchased Advertising and Promotional Services for Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services, All Establishments, Employer Firms (DISCONTINUED) Series ID: EXPPAPEF5418ALLEST Source: U.S. Census Bureau Release: Service Annual Survey Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Annual Units: Millions of Dollars Date Range: 2012-01-01 to 2017-01-01 Last Updated: 2018-12-26 3:52 PM CST Notes: Starting with the 2018 Service Annual Survey, the number of detailed operating expense items have been reduced, so this series has been discontinued. These expenses will now be captured within the "All other operating expenses" item for the industry. For more information, see the press release (https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/sas/newsroom/updates/Changes_to_Detailed_Operating_Expense_Items.html) that contains the changes to operating expense items. DATE VALUE 2012-01-01 2723 2013-01-01 2519 2014-01-01 2671 2015-01-01 2833 2016-01-01 2844 2017-01-01 2878