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Title:               Unit Labor Costs for Retail Trade: Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book, and Music Stores (NAICS 451) in the United States
Series ID:           IPUHN451U100000000
Source:              U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Release:             Industry Productivity
Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency:           Annual
Units:               Index 2017=100
Date Range:          1987-01-01 to 2023-01-01
Last Updated:        2024-05-31 2:56 PM CDT
Notes:               Unit labor costs represent the cost of labor required to produce one
                     unit of output. The unit labor cost indexes are computed by dividing
                     an index of nominal industry labor compensation by an index of real
                     industry output.

DATE          VALUE
1987-01-01  121.768
1988-01-01  125.195
1989-01-01  129.100
1990-01-01  128.896
1991-01-01  125.119
1992-01-01  132.923
1993-01-01  131.391
1994-01-01  127.542
1995-01-01  125.333
1996-01-01  127.311
1997-01-01  128.306
1998-01-01  129.706
1999-01-01  121.297
2000-01-01  117.494
2001-01-01  120.272
2002-01-01  119.501
2003-01-01  120.659
2004-01-01  113.579
2005-01-01  107.681
2006-01-01  104.278
2007-01-01  106.131
2008-01-01  104.483
2009-01-01  102.012
2010-01-01  103.247
2011-01-01  104.399
2012-01-01  100.678
2013-01-01  101.193
2014-01-01  102.465
2015-01-01  105.416
2016-01-01  100.240
2017-01-01  100.000
2018-01-01  101.579
2019-01-01  101.642
2020-01-01   93.110
2021-01-01   90.519
2022-01-01   99.575
2023-01-01  104.878