NOTE: THIS DATA FILE WILL CHANGE! To improve accessibility of data for all users, we will convert this file from a text format to an html table by the end of June 2024. Title: Liabilities of Business Failures for United States Series ID: M09032USM144NNBR Source: National Bureau of Economic Research Release: NBER Macrohistory Database (Not a Press Release) Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Monthly Units: Millions of Dollars Date Range: 1893-01-01 to 1933-01-01 Last Updated: 2012-08-17 3:03 PM CDT Notes: Data For 1881-1892 Were Derived By NBER From Original Cumulative Quarterly Totals; For 1893-1908, Figures For March, June, And September Were Obtained By Deducting The Sum Of The Two Preceeding Months From Quarterly Totals Ending With The Above Months. Data After January 1933 Is Available In Series 09029 And 09033. In March 1933 The Bradstreet Company Merged With R. G. Dun And Company, Therefore Subsequent Data Were Jointly Published. Source: Bradstreet'S, A Journal Of Trade, Finance, And Public Economy, Data For 1881-1908 Were Computed By NBER From The Source; Data For 1909-1933 Are Direct. This NBER data series m09032 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 9 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter09.html. NBER Indicator: m09032 DATE VALUE 1893-01-01 16.734 1893-02-01 9.446 1893-03-01 13.244 1893-04-01 37.209 1893-05-01 32.088 1893-06-01 62.139 1893-07-01 89.559 1893-08-01 47.754 1893-09-01 19.102 1893-10-01 54.949 1893-11-01 15.996 1893-12-01 16.637 1894-01-01 22.517 1894-02-01 14.112 1894-03-01 12.456 1894-04-01 12.289 1894-05-01 19.700 1894-06-01 1.481 1894-07-01 9.124 1894-08-01 12.287 1894-09-01 6.709 1894-10-01 14.717 1894-11-01 12.667 1894-12-01 13.608 1895-01-01 24.884 1895-02-01 11.318 1895-03-01 10.708 1895-04-01 13.666 1895-05-01 8.577 1895-06-01 10.555 1895-07-01 12.373 1895-08-01 9.814 1895-09-01 7.862 1895-10-01 19.094 1895-11-01 14.802 1895-12-01 14.885 1896-01-01 30.207 1896-02-01 14.522 1896-03-01 17.785 1896-04-01 14.921 1896-05-01 13.470 1896-06-01 14.631 1896-07-01 17.322 1896-08-01 26.110 1896-09-01 22.382 1896-10-01 16.245 1896-11-01 23.104 1896-12-01 35.927 1897-01-01 25.490 1897-02-01 16.039 1897-03-01 10.465 1897-04-01 17.848 1897-05-01 13.462 1897-06-01 10.352 1897-07-01 9.267 1897-08-01 9.816 1897-09-01 5.746 1897-10-01 10.599 1897-11-01 10.395 1897-12-01 17.355 1898-01-01 14.359 1898-02-01 10.062 1898-03-01 11.778 1898-04-01 14.522 1898-05-01 10.527 1898-06-01 10.872 1898-07-01 9.796 1898-08-01 6.993 1898-09-01 13.289 1898-10-01 14.809 1898-11-01 13.789 1898-12-01 11.608 1899-01-01 14.370 1899-02-01 9.664 1899-03-01 7.188 1899-04-01 7.422 1899-05-01 5.912 1899-06-01 5.748 1899-07-01 5.753 1899-08-01 4.524 1899-09-01 5.274 1899-10-01 6.714 1899-11-01 12.544 1899-12-01 35.544 1900-01-01 10.256 1900-02-01 18.400 1900-03-01 9.161 1900-04-01 7.075 1900-05-01 8.210 1900-06-01 6.962 1900-07-01 9.458 1900-08-01 6.098 1900-09-01 11.135 1900-10-01 9.621 1900-11-01 13.481 1900-12-01 17.229 1901-01-01 12.334 1901-02-01 9.492 1901-03-01 9.223 1901-04-01 8.348 1901-05-01 8.630 1901-06-01 18.111 1901-07-01 15.120 1901-08-01 9.988 1901-09-01 6.722 1901-10-01 9.502 1901-11-01 10.102 1901-12-01 11.923 1902-01-01 14.589 1902-02-01 12.173 1902-03-01 7.469 1902-04-01 7.103 1902-05-01 8.691 1902-06-01 6.903 1902-07-01 6.754 1902-08-01 5.600 1902-09-01 7.502 1902-10-01 8.961 1902-11-01 6.549 1902-12-01 13.173 1903-01-01 10.529 1903-02-01 8.961 1903-03-01 8.527 1903-04-01 10.230 1903-05-01 7.203 1903-06-01 14.802 1903-07-01 9.786 1903-08-01 9.517 1903-09-01 9.324 1903-10-01 34.500 1903-11-01 12.575 1903-12-01 18.750 1904-01-01 17.077 1904-02-01 15.814 1904-03-01 14.413 1904-04-01 13.930 1904-05-01 9.954 1904-06-01 12.047 1904-07-01 7.219 1904-08-01 9.629 1904-09-01 14.723 1904-10-01 10.323 1904-11-01 8.611 1904-12-01 8.543 1905-01-01 11.114 1905-02-01 8.945 1905-03-01 8.993 1905-04-01 9.386 1905-05-01 13.845 1905-06-01 10.403 1905-07-01 10.481 1905-08-01 7.676 1905-09-01 6.907 1905-10-01 12.834 1905-11-01 8.320 1905-12-01 12.789 1906-01-01 15.360 1906-02-01 9.454 1906-03-01 10.149 1906-04-01 7.896 1906-05-01 10.101 1906-06-01 6.121 1906-07-01 7.185 1906-08-01 17.220 1906-09-01 6.036 1906-10-01 12.225 1906-11-01 8.587 1906-12-01 14.640 1907-01-01 18.076 1907-02-01 10.156 1907-03-01 10.173 1907-04-01 9.888 1907-05-01 10.547 1907-06-01 17.706 1907-07-01 13.931 1907-08-01 9.376 1907-09-01 11.395 1907-10-01 172.676 1907-11-01 32.653 1907-12-01 67.202 1908-01-01 64.922 1908-02-01 27.827 1908-03-01 19.057 1908-04-01 22.420 1908-05-01 26.844 1908-06-01 17.712 1908-07-01 22.315 1908-08-01 25.531 1908-09-01 18.019 1908-10-01 17.425 1908-11-01 14.002 1908-12-01 20.293 1909-01-01 14.073 1909-02-01 13.500 1909-03-01 11.602 1909-04-01 17.963 1909-05-01 13.241 1909-06-01 9.903 1909-07-01 8.341 1909-08-01 8.402 1909-09-01 10.895 1909-10-01 10.007 1909-11-01 10.586 1909-12-01 12.174 1910-01-01 17.612 1910-02-01 16.475 1910-03-01 11.322 1910-04-01 24.350 1910-05-01 13.338 1910-06-01 8.762 1910-07-01 17.043 1910-08-01 11.778 1910-09-01 16.146 1910-10-01 12.248 1910-11-01 14.191 1910-12-01 25.424 1911-01-01 30.456 1911-02-01 11.300 1911-03-01 16.269 1911-04-01 13.280 1911-05-01 14.851 1911-06-01 12.696 1911-07-01 9.372 1911-08-01 12.901 1911-09-01 16.925 1911-10-01 14.907 1911-11-01 14.974 1911-12-01 20.149 1912-01-01 20.121 1912-02-01 14.965 1912-03-01 17.912 1912-04-01 14.183 1912-05-01 12.853 1912-06-01 18.784 1912-07-01 13.533 1912-08-01 14.912 1912-09-01 25.648 1912-10-01 13.671 1912-11-01 13.772 1912-12-01 18.489 1913-01-01 15.619 1913-02-01 29.802 1913-03-01 19.411 1913-04-01 20.404 1913-05-01 14.590 1913-06-01 14.017 1913-07-01 55.254 1913-08-01 23.625 1913-09-01 16.024 1913-10-01 21.058 1913-11-01 23.618 1913-12-01 42.224 1914-01-01 35.197 1914-02-01 20.160 1914-03-01 26.138 1914-04-01 17.706 1914-05-01 17.492 1914-06-01 58.586 1914-07-01 30.546 1914-08-01 37.128 1914-09-01 32.105 1914-10-01 23.561 1914-11-01 24.850 1914-12-01 33.602 1915-01-01 50.577 1915-02-01 24.944 1915-03-01 30.172 1915-04-01 33.950 1915-05-01 18.139 1915-06-01 19.844 1915-07-01 15.421 1915-08-01 13.663 1915-09-01 13.218 1915-10-01 16.686 1915-11-01 19.871 1915-12-01 27.643 1916-01-01 17.341 1916-02-01 18.068 1916-03-01 17.958 1916-04-01 13.108 1916-05-01 20.118 1916-06-01 8.286 1916-07-01 10.100 1916-08-01 15.698 1916-09-01 15.777 1916-10-01 11.573 1916-11-01 9.579 1916-12-01 13.146 1917-01-01 24.343 1917-02-01 12.187 1917-03-01 11.519 1917-04-01 11.141 1917-05-01 14.282 1917-06-01 11.767 1917-07-01 17.089 1917-08-01 13.297 1917-09-01 10.479 1917-10-01 13.023 1917-11-01 10.956 1917-12-01 16.479 1918-01-01 16.630 1918-02-01 11.469 1918-03-01 12.542 1918-04-01 12.550 1918-05-01 9.068 1918-06-01 7.828 1918-07-01 12.869 1918-08-01 9.238 1918-09-01 15.268 1918-10-01 10.914 1918-11-01 9.643 1918-12-01 9.892 1919-01-01 12.582 1919-02-01 15.825 1919-03-01 14.089 1919-04-01 8.995 1919-05-01 8.144 1919-06-01 8.691 1919-07-01 7.881 1919-08-01 6.126 1919-09-01 8.357 1919-10-01 7.351 1919-11-01 8.566 1919-12-01 8.941 1920-01-01 9.116 1920-02-01 15.244 1920-03-01 12.330 1920-04-01 14.919 1920-05-01 16.966 1920-06-01 32.626 1920-07-01 50.333 1920-08-01 28.162 1920-09-01 70.632 1920-10-01 35.253 1920-11-01 44.450 1920-12-01 96.339 1921-01-01 74.945 1921-02-01 79.125 1921-03-01 68.698 1921-04-01 51.048 1921-05-01 58.200 1921-06-01 54.619 1921-07-01 70.154 1921-08-01 50.382 1921-09-01 46.019 1921-10-01 48.371 1921-11-01 72.782 1921-12-01 81.435 1922-01-01 105.774 1922-02-01 66.923 1922-03-01 61.769 1922-04-01 73.086 1922-05-01 48.208 1922-06-01 39.592 1922-07-01 43.120 1922-08-01 36.886 1922-09-01 32.515 1922-10-01 39.940 1922-11-01 54.231 1922-12-01 47.806 1923-01-01 53.598 1923-02-01 38.146 1923-03-01 60.617 1923-04-01 52.056 1923-05-01 30.906 1923-06-01 51.714 1923-07-01 40.220 1923-08-01 48.749 1923-09-01 30.831 1923-10-01 75.169 1923-11-01 68.915 1923-12-01 80.303 1924-01-01 122.947 1924-02-01 74.795 1924-03-01 64.946 1924-04-01 73.255 1924-05-01 69.398 1924-06-01 38.053 1924-07-01 49.539 1924-08-01 40.971 1924-09-01 27.707 1924-10-01 45.962 1924-11-01 29.512 1924-12-01 57.768 1925-01-01 64.441 1925-02-01 40.968 1925-03-01 37.074 1925-04-01 50.596 1925-05-01 39.754 1925-06-01 39.008 1925-07-01 31.796 1925-08-01 27.222 1925-09-01 27.894 1925-10-01 34.997 1925-11-01 42.779 1925-12-01 43.115 1926-01-01 52.359 1926-02-01 40.981 1926-03-01 47.699 1926-04-01 47.505 1926-05-01 60.844 1926-06-01 49.513 1926-07-01 89.762 1926-08-01 39.261 1926-09-01 35.289 1926-10-01 39.823 1926-11-01 60.309 1926-12-01 91.884 1927-01-01 74.271 1927-02-01 66.300 1927-03-01 99.300 1927-04-01 56.200 1927-05-01 39.900 1927-06-01 49.700 1927-07-01 41.800 1927-08-01 44.400 1927-09-01 52.700 1927-10-01 36.000 1927-11-01 41.600 1927-12-01 51.100 1928-01-01 54.500 1928-02-01 51.300 1928-03-01 52.200 1928-04-01 41.100 1928-05-01 36.800 1928-06-01 46.200 1928-07-01 32.100 1928-08-01 35.600 1928-09-01 23.100 1928-10-01 44.000 1928-11-01 54.200 1928-12-01 47.000 1929-01-01 56.200 1929-02-01 62.200 1929-03-01 36.400 1929-04-01 38.100 1929-05-01 44.600 1929-06-01 64.100 1929-07-01 104.700 1929-08-01 35.600 1929-09-01 27.700 1929-10-01 30.100 1929-11-01 60.900 1929-12-01 67.400 1930-01-01 88.200 1930-02-01 72.900 1930-03-01 73.700 1930-04-01 79.700 1930-05-01 81.300 1930-06-01 118.900 1930-07-01 71.800 1930-08-01 58.000 1930-09-01 58.300 1930-10-01 106.100 1930-11-01 271.500 1930-12-01 361.000 1931-01-01 215.200 1931-02-01 98.400 1931-03-01 84.000 1931-04-01 161.800 1931-05-01 120.300 1931-06-01 214.600 1931-07-01 97.100 1931-08-01 100.600 1931-09-01 257.500 1931-10-01 508.300 1931-11-01 123.400 1931-12-01 299.500 1932-01-01 308.300 1932-02-01 126.800 1932-03-01 113.100 1932-04-01 124.400 1932-05-01 133.200 1932-06-01 275.200 1932-07-01 233.000 1932-08-01 120.500 1932-09-01 64.400 1932-10-01 144.800 1932-11-01 130.900 1932-12-01 171.300 1933-01-01 688.300