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Title:               Labor Productivity for Wholesale Trade: Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers (NAICS 4241) in the United States
Series ID:           IPUGN4241L001000000
Source:              U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Release:             Industry Productivity
Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency:           Annual
Units:               Percent Change from Year Ago
Date Range:          1988-01-01 to 2022-01-01
Last Updated:        2024-04-26 9:15 AM CDT
Notes:               Labor productivity describes the efficiency at which labor hours are
                     utilized in producing output of goods and services, measured as output
                     per hour of labor.

DATE        VALUE
1988-01-01   -1.2
1989-01-01   -3.0
1990-01-01   -0.8
1991-01-01    3.6
1992-01-01   15.8
1993-01-01    1.6
1994-01-01    2.2
1995-01-01   -5.0
1996-01-01   -0.2
1997-01-01    5.2
1998-01-01   -1.2
1999-01-01    1.5
2000-01-01    1.9
2001-01-01    4.8
2002-01-01    7.7
2003-01-01    2.8
2004-01-01    8.7
2005-01-01    5.3
2006-01-01   -3.7
2007-01-01    1.4
2008-01-01  -10.6
2009-01-01   -0.5
2010-01-01    0.2
2011-01-01   -3.8
2012-01-01   -1.4
2013-01-01   -1.9
2014-01-01    5.2
2015-01-01    7.3
2016-01-01    8.5
2017-01-01    2.9
2018-01-01   -6.2
2019-01-01   -3.0
2020-01-01   13.6
2021-01-01   -2.3
2022-01-01   -6.4