Title:               Unit Labor Costs for Retail Trade: Supermarkets and Other Grocery (Except Convenience) Stores (NAICS 445110) in the United States
Series ID:           IPUHN445110U101000000
Source:              U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Release:             Industry Productivity
Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency:           Annual
Units:               Percent Change from Year Ago
Date Range:          1988-01-01 to 2022-01-01
Last Updated:        2023-05-25 1:21 PM CDT
Notes:               Unit labor costs represent the cost of labor required to produce one
                     unit of output. The unit labor cost indexes are computed by dividing
                     an index of nominal industry labor compensation by an index of real
                     industry output.

DATE       VALUE
1988-01-01   3.3
1989-01-01   6.0
1990-01-01   4.6
1991-01-01   2.7
1992-01-01   5.6
1993-01-01   1.2
1994-01-01   2.2
1995-01-01   4.4
1996-01-01   4.3
1997-01-01   4.4
1998-01-01   5.8
1999-01-01   1.5
2000-01-01   5.5
2001-01-01   2.3
2002-01-01   3.6
2003-01-01   1.8
2004-01-01   1.7
2005-01-01  -0.6
2006-01-01   2.0
2007-01-01   3.6
2008-01-01   6.0
2009-01-01   0.9
2010-01-01  -0.8
2011-01-01  -0.1
2012-01-01   1.9
2013-01-01   0.0
2014-01-01   1.8
2015-01-01   3.4
2016-01-01  -2.0
2017-01-01  -0.9
2018-01-01  -0.4
2019-01-01   1.1
2020-01-01   4.8
2021-01-01   1.2
2022-01-01   7.8