Title: Municipal Pawnshop Loans for France Series ID: M10005FRM410NNBR Source: National Bureau of Economic Research Release: NBER Macrohistory Database (Not a Press Release) Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Monthly Units: Millions of Francs Date Range: 1871-01-01 to 1913-12-01 Last Updated: 2012-08-17 3:17 PM CDT Notes: Data Include Loans On Personal Property But Not On Securities Or Real Estate. Algiers, Oran, And Constantine Are Excluded -- The Number Of Pawnshops Varied From 41 To 44, But The Effect On The Series Is Negligible. Source: Statistique Generale, Data For 1871-1898: Statistique Annuelle; Data For 1899-1913: Statistique Annuelle Des Institutions D'Assistance This NBER data series m10005 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 10 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter10.html. NBER Indicator: m10005 DATE VALUE 1871-01-01 1.65 1871-02-01 1.82 1871-03-01 2.14 1871-04-01 2.12 1871-05-01 2.02 1871-06-01 2.67 1871-07-01 2.82 1871-08-01 3.45 1871-09-01 3.54 1871-10-01 3.88 1871-11-01 3.43 1871-12-01 3.48 1872-01-01 4.17 1872-02-01 3.42 1872-03-01 3.36 1872-04-01 3.88 1872-05-01 3.73 1872-06-01 3.47 1872-07-01 4.35 1872-08-01 3.95 1872-09-01 3.59 1872-10-01 4.33 1872-11-01 3.73 1872-12-01 3.91 1873-01-01 4.60 1873-02-01 3.68 1873-03-01 3.81 1873-04-01 4.26 1873-05-01 4.19 1873-06-01 4.08 1873-07-01 4.86 1873-08-01 4.45 1873-09-01 4.43 1873-10-01 4.89 1873-11-01 4.20 1873-12-01 4.65 1874-01-01 5.07 1874-02-01 4.07 1874-03-01 4.23 1874-04-01 4.59 1874-05-01 4.33 1874-06-01 4.43 1874-07-01 4.84 1874-08-01 4.29 1874-09-01 4.10 1874-10-01 4.28 1874-11-01 3.73 1874-12-01 3.94 1875-01-01 4.37 1875-02-01 3.57 1875-03-01 3.83 1875-04-01 4.16 1875-05-01 4.10 1875-06-01 4.01 1875-07-01 4.67 1875-08-01 4.23 1875-09-01 4.04 1875-10-01 4.55 1875-11-01 4.16 1875-12-01 4.16 1876-01-01 4.93 1876-02-01 3.95 1876-03-01 4.27 1876-04-01 4.22 1876-05-01 4.56 1876-06-01 4.59 1876-07-01 5.08 1876-08-01 4.92 1876-09-01 4.53 1876-10-01 5.04 1876-11-01 4.28 1876-12-01 4.39 1877-01-01 5.21 1877-02-01 4.23 1877-03-01 4.40 1877-04-01 4.76 1877-05-01 4.86 1877-06-01 4.78 1877-07-01 5.21 1877-08-01 4.71 1877-09-01 4.11 1877-10-01 4.80 1877-11-01 4.13 1877-12-01 4.12 1878-01-01 4.94 1878-02-01 4.15 1878-03-01 4.17 1878-04-01 4.62 1878-05-01 4.30 1878-06-01 4.05 1878-07-01 4.90 1878-08-01 4.52 1878-09-01 3.97 1878-10-01 4.75 1878-11-01 4.36 1878-12-01 4.26 1879-01-01 5.43 1879-02-01 4.14 1879-03-01 4.36 1879-04-01 4.77 1879-05-01 4.53 1879-06-01 4.26 1879-07-01 4.98 1879-08-01 4.55 1879-09-01 4.46 1879-10-01 5.13 1879-11-01 4.24 1879-12-01 4.33 1880-01-01 5.35 1880-02-01 4.36 1880-03-01 4.48 1880-04-01 4.86 1880-05-01 4.40 1880-06-01 4.39 1880-07-01 5.18 1880-08-01 4.61 1880-09-01 4.34 1880-10-01 4.89 1880-11-01 4.28 1880-12-01 4.41 1881-01-01 5.06 1881-02-01 4.12 1881-03-01 4.43 1881-04-01 4.72 1881-05-01 4.52 1881-06-01 4.61 1881-07-01 5.19 1881-08-01 4.95 1881-09-01 4.47 1881-10-01 5.25 1881-11-01 4.48 1881-12-01 4.64 1882-01-01 5.78 1882-02-01 4.87 1882-03-01 4.93 1882-04-01 5.26 1882-05-01 5.26 1882-06-01 4.96 1882-07-01 5.74 1882-08-01 5.20 1882-09-01 4.95 1882-10-01 5.51 1882-11-01 5.00 1882-12-01 4.96 1883-01-01 6.31 1883-02-01 4.93 1883-03-01 5.08 1883-04-01 5.53 1883-05-01 5.27 1883-06-01 4.96 1883-07-01 5.60 1883-08-01 5.16 1883-09-01 4.74 1883-10-01 5.72 1883-11-01 4.71 1883-12-01 4.74 1884-01-01 6.07 1884-02-01 4.86 1884-03-01 4.83 1884-04-01 5.38 1884-05-01 5.20 1884-06-01 4.80 1884-07-01 6.02 1884-08-01 5.18 1884-09-01 5.08 1884-10-01 5.72 1884-11-01 4.46 1884-12-01 4.79 1885-01-01 5.62 1885-02-01 4.56 1885-03-01 4.70 1885-04-01 5.16 1885-05-01 4.72 1885-06-01 4.84 1885-07-01 5.60 1885-08-01 5.02 1885-09-01 4.74 1885-10-01 5.49 1885-11-01 4.75 1885-12-01 4.90 1886-01-01 5.46 1886-02-01 4.71 1886-03-01 5.23 1886-04-01 5.43 1886-05-01 5.31 1886-06-01 5.10 1886-07-01 5.74 1886-08-01 5.01 1886-09-01 4.83 1886-10-01 5.28 1886-11-01 4.85 1886-12-01 4.73 1887-01-01 5.57 1887-02-01 4.80 1887-03-01 5.11 1887-04-01 5.35 1887-05-01 4.60 1887-06-01 5.09 1887-07-01 5.41 1887-08-01 5.34 1887-09-01 4.79 1887-10-01 5.33 1887-11-01 4.70 1887-12-01 4.67 1888-01-01 5.60 1888-02-01 4.73 1888-03-01 5.09 1888-04-01 5.20 1888-05-01 5.16 1888-06-01 4.73 1888-07-01 5.37 1888-08-01 5.15 1888-09-01 4.53 1888-10-01 5.39 1888-11-01 4.67 1888-12-01 4.51 1889-01-01 5.58 1889-02-01 4.53 1889-03-01 4.72 1889-04-01 5.51 1889-05-01 5.01 1889-06-01 4.77 1889-07-01 5.73 1889-08-01 5.20 1889-09-01 4.49 1889-10-01 5.28 1889-11-01 4.62 1889-12-01 4.45 1890-01-01 5.45 1890-02-01 4.58 1890-03-01 4.98 1890-04-01 5.65 1890-05-01 5.15 1890-06-01 4.83 1890-07-01 5.61 1890-08-01 4.93 1890-09-01 4.97 1890-10-01 5.55 1890-11-01 4.57 1890-12-01 4.84 1891-01-01 5.61 1891-02-01 4.62 1891-03-01 4.81 1891-04-01 5.56 1891-05-01 5.50 1891-06-01 5.20 1891-07-01 6.11 1891-08-01 5.24 1891-09-01 5.09 1891-10-01 5.78 1891-11-01 5.05 1891-12-01 5.07 1892-01-01 6.22 1892-02-01 5.49 1892-03-01 5.83 1892-04-01 6.29 1892-05-01 5.93 1892-06-01 5.84 1892-07-01 6.95 1892-08-01 6.43 1892-09-01 5.61 1892-10-01 6.32 1892-11-01 5.36 1892-12-01 5.19 1893-01-01 5.58 1893-02-01 4.60 1893-03-01 4.85 1893-04-01 5.19 1893-05-01 5.04 1893-06-01 5.06 1893-07-01 5.40 1893-08-01 4.99 1893-09-01 4.84 1893-10-01 5.33 1893-11-01 4.93 1893-12-01 4.63 1894-01-01 5.55 1894-02-01 4.49 1894-03-01 4.69 1894-04-01 5.13 1894-05-01 4.90 1894-06-01 4.95 1894-07-01 5.28 1894-08-01 4.81 1894-09-01 4.26 1894-10-01 5.18 1894-11-01 4.22 1894-12-01 4.11 1895-01-01 5.05 1895-02-01 4.00 1895-03-01 4.30 1895-04-01 4.51 1895-05-01 4.71 1895-06-01 4.29 1895-07-01 5.13 1895-08-01 4.48 1895-09-01 4.25 1895-10-01 5.11 1895-11-01 4.37 1895-12-01 4.41 1896-01-01 5.25 1896-02-01 4.56 1896-03-01 4.49 1896-04-01 4.83 1896-05-01 4.63 1896-06-01 5.01 1896-07-01 5.91 1896-08-01 4.93 1896-09-01 4.45 1896-10-01 5.36 1896-11-01 4.41 1896-12-01 4.50 1897-01-01 5.01 1897-02-01 4.34 1897-03-01 4.51 1897-04-01 5.55 1897-05-01 4.42 1897-06-01 4.44 1897-07-01 5.17 1897-08-01 4.25 1897-09-01 4.29 1897-10-01 4.89 1897-11-01 4.50 1897-12-01 4.47 1898-01-01 5.20 1898-02-01 4.34 1898-03-01 4.68 1898-04-01 4.96 1898-05-01 4.62 1898-06-01 4.86 1898-07-01 5.03 1898-08-01 4.88 1898-09-01 4.44 1898-10-01 4.99 1898-11-01 4.19 1898-12-01 4.40 1899-01-01 4.91 1899-02-01 4.92 1899-03-01 4.27 1899-04-01 4.79 1899-05-01 4.73 1899-06-01 4.84 1899-07-01 4.94 1899-08-01 4.64 1899-09-01 4.60 1899-10-01 5.07 1899-11-01 4.74 1899-12-01 4.51 1900-01-01 5.34 1900-02-01 4.25 1900-03-01 4.80 1900-04-01 4.83 1900-05-01 4.88 1900-06-01 4.96 1900-07-01 5.51 1900-08-01 4.94 1900-09-01 4.26 1900-10-01 5.19 1900-11-01 4.65 1900-12-01 4.60 1901-01-01 5.57 1901-02-01 4.61 1901-03-01 4.86 1901-04-01 6.12 1901-05-01 5.23 1901-06-01 5.19 1901-07-01 6.25 1901-08-01 5.28 1901-09-01 4.92 1901-10-01 5.94 1901-11-01 5.34 1901-12-01 4.98 1902-01-01 5.81 1902-02-01 4.72 1902-03-01 4.99 1902-04-01 5.77 1902-05-01 5.45 1902-06-01 5.51 1902-07-01 6.19 1902-08-01 5.30 1902-09-01 5.21 1902-10-01 5.94 1902-11-01 4.79 1902-12-01 5.29 1903-01-01 5.69 1903-02-01 4.65 1903-03-01 4.92 1903-04-01 5.44 1903-05-01 5.24 1903-06-01 5.11 1903-07-01 5.95 1903-08-01 4.86 1903-09-01 4.92 1903-10-01 5.59 1903-11-01 4.83 1903-12-01 5.03 1904-01-01 5.76 1904-02-01 5.40 1904-03-01 5.51 1904-04-01 5.86 1904-05-01 5.25 1904-06-01 5.21 1904-07-01 5.60 1904-08-01 5.17 1904-09-01 4.88 1904-10-01 5.62 1904-11-01 4.75 1904-12-01 4.72 1905-01-01 5.53 1905-02-01 4.97 1905-03-01 5.18 1905-04-01 5.39 1905-05-01 5.41 1905-06-01 5.00 1905-07-01 5.87 1905-08-01 5.05 1905-09-01 4.53 1905-10-01 5.35 1905-11-01 4.72 1905-12-01 4.89 1906-01-01 5.98 1906-02-01 5.02 1906-03-01 5.45 1906-04-01 5.99 1906-05-01 5.47 1906-06-01 5.64 1906-07-01 5.99 1906-08-01 4.99 1906-09-01 4.97 1906-10-01 6.08 1906-11-01 5.37 1906-12-01 4.89 1907-01-01 6.10 1907-02-01 4.93 1907-03-01 5.14 1907-04-01 6.40 1907-05-01 5.81 1907-06-01 5.26 1907-07-01 6.37 1907-08-01 5.28 1907-09-01 5.22 1907-10-01 6.47 1907-11-01 5.79 1907-12-01 6.69 1908-01-01 6.55 1908-02-01 5.47 1908-03-01 5.52 1908-04-01 5.94 1908-05-01 5.55 1908-06-01 6.18 1908-07-01 7.14 1908-08-01 5.41 1908-09-01 5.30 1908-10-01 6.17 1908-11-01 5.27 1908-12-01 5.46 1909-01-01 6.28 1909-02-01 5.34 1909-03-01 6.21 1909-04-01 5.86 1909-05-01 5.52 1909-06-01 5.40 1909-07-01 5.97 1909-08-01 5.01 1909-09-01 4.60 1909-10-01 5.33 1909-11-01 5.05 1909-12-01 5.21 1910-01-01 5.79 1910-02-01 4.51 1910-03-01 5.06 1910-04-01 5.40 1910-05-01 4.95 1910-06-01 5.28 1910-07-01 6.13 1910-08-01 5.58 1910-09-01 4.88 1910-10-01 6.08 1910-11-01 5.75 1910-12-01 5.76 1911-01-01 6.53 1911-02-01 5.26 1911-03-01 6.03 1911-04-01 6.02 1911-05-01 6.04 1911-06-01 5.73 1911-07-01 6.45 1911-08-01 5.75 1911-09-01 5.34 1911-10-01 6.27 1911-11-01 5.38 1911-12-01 5.02 1912-01-01 6.76 1912-02-01 5.18 1912-03-01 5.39 1912-04-01 6.46 1912-05-01 5.78 1912-06-01 5.83 1912-07-01 6.92 1912-08-01 5.28 1912-09-01 5.15 1912-10-01 7.03 1912-11-01 5.79 1912-12-01 5.93 1913-01-01 6.88 1913-02-01 5.59 1913-03-01 5.57 1913-04-01 6.27 1913-05-01 5.70 1913-06-01 5.62 1913-07-01 6.64 1913-08-01 5.02 1913-09-01 5.26 1913-10-01 6.64 1913-11-01 5.38 1913-12-01 6.67