Title: All Employees: Other Services in Richmond, VA (MSA) Series ID: RICH051SRVO Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Release: State Employment and Unemployment Seasonal Adjustment: Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Monthly Units: Thousands of Persons Date Range: 1990-01-01 to 2024-03-01 Last Updated: 2024-04-20 4:57 AM CDT Notes: The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here (https://www.statsmodels.org/dev/generated/statsmodels.tsa.x13.x13_arima_analysis.html). More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here (https://www.census.gov/data/software/x13as.html). Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RICH051SRVON). Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. DATE VALUE 1990-01-01 16.739241943157403 1990-02-01 16.808166454501702 1990-03-01 16.973829025809000 1990-04-01 16.673315966267500 1990-05-01 16.721637831410100 1990-06-01 16.837942884956700 1990-07-01 16.771929067509400 1990-08-01 16.703540320308900 1990-09-01 16.820800484247100 1990-10-01 16.702316569593600 1990-11-01 16.755490093556197 1990-12-01 16.691625926810400 1991-01-01 17.042749268450102 1991-02-01 17.120176544278902 1991-03-01 16.872183201103198 1991-04-01 16.570175558877303 1991-05-01 16.713599073652002 1991-06-01 16.641855888686600 1991-07-01 16.561964615162000 1991-08-01 16.595777476416500 1991-09-01 16.523339586004600 1991-10-01 16.716821173490100 1991-11-01 16.561330381643500 1991-12-01 16.505939571517000 1992-01-01 16.332691881355300 1992-02-01 16.325372178554600 1992-03-01 16.264535388394100 1992-04-01 16.365747887670200 1992-05-01 16.291211544945200 1992-06-01 16.349463156970803 1992-07-01 16.346898287007000 1992-08-01 16.382136446482903 1992-09-01 16.430948349870500 1992-10-01 16.633086615875000 1992-11-01 16.578622617078900 1992-12-01 16.728974186978800 1993-01-01 16.738942665249600 1993-02-01 16.633563174941600 1993-03-01 16.652708354808300 1993-04-01 16.754578006322000 1993-05-01 16.863460996349300 1993-06-01 16.844760250831700 1993-07-01 17.017340883224500 1993-08-01 17.074765310653802 1993-09-01 17.043169233460200 1993-10-01 16.946126258678202 1993-11-01 17.002792737514902 1993-12-01 17.064995602219902 1994-01-01 16.935022199226502 1994-02-01 17.135876978657000 1994-03-01 17.334320104281800 1994-04-01 17.354530336954300 1994-05-01 17.328393409613700 1994-06-01 17.437039460979900 1994-07-01 17.489750031348300 1994-08-01 17.576557007572300 1994-09-01 17.663599318967602 1994-10-01 17.656244572197500 1994-11-01 17.620443934491700 1994-12-01 18.000146567552700 1995-01-01 18.448456560164498 1995-02-01 18.841415077878200 1995-03-01 18.413184420514103 1995-04-01 18.360945206229200 1995-05-01 18.598866898629800 1995-06-01 18.609310484261698 1995-07-01 18.663859697185700 1995-08-01 18.784597809843800 1995-09-01 18.889683547091000 1995-10-01 18.857762258039102 1995-11-01 18.830657437487200 1995-12-01 18.825857577115000 1996-01-01 19.050068344252200 1996-02-01 19.231072519810898 1996-03-01 19.501142071856698 1996-04-01 19.583479543401900 1996-05-01 19.580431285673804 1996-06-01 19.579834314573500 1996-07-01 19.751410726912300 1996-08-01 19.692456095681802 1996-09-01 19.616438261376400 1996-10-01 19.936752588679300 1996-11-01 19.928493267454500 1996-12-01 19.924258425056700 1997-01-01 20.072518159359500 1997-02-01 20.138147696594600 1997-03-01 20.208642975353502 1997-04-01 20.097753168330300 1997-05-01 20.183243895240200 1997-06-01 20.258102388436300 1997-07-01 20.244138792891800 1997-08-01 20.197110479979000 1997-09-01 20.235745901321500 1997-10-01 20.394001843566700 1997-11-01 20.521514411395103 1997-12-01 20.495458654098197 1998-01-01 21.310223522657800 1998-02-01 21.160564562238400 1998-03-01 21.131635166536200 1998-04-01 21.018420191736700 1998-05-01 21.284587697779898 1998-06-01 21.336620252339900 1998-07-01 21.226056813808000 1998-08-01 21.390103148900700 1998-09-01 21.234317287508100 1998-10-01 21.265077271053897 1998-11-01 21.307881646179602 1998-12-01 21.458472687931300 1999-01-01 22.365836552101100 1999-02-01 22.499054380483397 1999-03-01 22.458366890557198 1999-04-01 22.528074924132103 1999-05-01 22.483750578560702 1999-06-01 22.617338614534300 1999-07-01 22.905375387448203 1999-08-01 22.664961393349700 1999-09-01 22.720289691942500 1999-10-01 22.862233624462398 1999-11-01 22.792532297013600 1999-12-01 22.830926691657100 2000-01-01 22.618010572555200 2000-02-01 22.714917862288104 2000-03-01 22.783678052533100 2000-04-01 22.831650393070504 2000-05-01 22.777714808946400 2000-06-01 22.808149636712397 2000-07-01 23.007165598146600 2000-08-01 22.953264134419303 2000-09-01 23.000873591350604 2000-10-01 22.973089009554000 2000-11-01 22.768748158033600 2000-12-01 22.823707636588804 2001-01-01 22.657505711319605 2001-02-01 22.611606023977497 2001-03-01 22.698664021484397 2001-04-01 22.714716478679700 2001-05-01 22.870557052932600 2001-06-01 22.812108310797502 2001-07-01 22.821035772374500 2001-08-01 22.745755769816200 2001-09-01 22.891904493160000 2001-10-01 22.781855682965396 2001-11-01 22.948699404053997 2001-12-01 22.833966879654497 2002-01-01 23.086621887172605 2002-02-01 23.195026429375500 2002-03-01 23.315751562683200 2002-04-01 23.206412431691998 2002-05-01 23.165280204369804 2002-06-01 23.107875642083800 2002-07-01 23.031599537133000 2002-08-01 23.238071646710700 2002-09-01 23.193682923531103 2002-10-01 23.188807222256997 2002-11-01 23.320683071068203 2002-12-01 23.251764413092605 2003-01-01 23.193613514195300 2003-02-01 23.277209816284900 2003-03-01 23.322172746435500 2003-04-01 23.711664068383500 2003-05-01 24.063562663031398 2003-06-01 24.493568660620397 2003-07-01 24.835507666894998 2003-08-01 25.006654695375200 2003-09-01 25.390116740234700 2003-10-01 25.785481864778000 2003-11-01 26.299818297060398 2003-12-01 26.578136182529303 2004-01-01 27.260962272276203 2004-02-01 27.701299060963997 2004-03-01 28.260423380523200 2004-04-01 28.133133202672200 2004-05-01 28.061684008020200 2004-06-01 27.948380051529497 2004-07-01 27.807416623856900 2004-08-01 27.862488977016397 2004-09-01 27.776745152425605 2004-10-01 27.875391762659604 2004-11-01 27.796050535060100 2004-12-01 27.901961736420198 2005-01-01 28.063141472380300 2005-02-01 28.205208435219003 2005-03-01 28.042534112322997 2005-04-01 29.863596660665802 2005-05-01 29.888128079117102 2005-06-01 30.041146038002700 2005-07-01 28.109526098664000 2005-08-01 28.219366893284803 2005-09-01 28.148947121151200 2005-10-01 28.256269338652803 2005-11-01 28.220634906174197 2005-12-01 28.015100923735698 2006-01-01 27.638400397260604 2006-02-01 27.405279258367300 2006-03-01 27.520482890907600 2006-04-01 27.474880819591900 2006-05-01 27.733722244202500 2006-06-01 27.790660776697397 2006-07-01 29.184876327266803 2006-08-01 29.080992371358400 2006-09-01 29.725109812169300 2006-10-01 28.851763957546100 2006-11-01 30.343230322355698 2006-12-01 29.840368553247500 2007-01-01 28.326846339278497 2007-02-01 28.218246773988298 2007-03-01 28.390290836173100 2007-04-01 29.382924378579997 2007-05-01 29.155505646308900 2007-06-01 29.306319285539900 2007-07-01 29.280451662675000 2007-08-01 29.663522734753400 2007-09-01 29.019799031010700 2007-10-01 28.737354558775600 2007-11-01 28.750893798930400 2007-12-01 28.955504054508600 2008-01-01 29.116282056924400 2008-02-01 29.235391085373200 2008-03-01 29.187400874286400 2008-04-01 28.551297818137100 2008-05-01 27.567262295924600 2008-06-01 27.543380206870303 2008-07-01 29.562835773370300 2008-08-01 30.068254620570002 2008-09-01 30.635846611474800 2008-10-01 29.831622456355902 2008-11-01 29.848389595337000 2008-12-01 30.076423194841300 2009-01-01 28.793340132989800 2009-02-01 28.738381484849200 2009-03-01 28.600646774115600 2009-04-01 28.614622506680103 2009-05-01 28.352326605803200 2009-06-01 28.350283845809603 2009-07-01 28.384716116521200 2009-08-01 28.096053098323804 2009-09-01 28.960946436854200 2009-10-01 28.203477092596398 2009-11-01 28.235919600531100 2009-12-01 27.967153273130100 2010-01-01 28.074509810028000 2010-02-01 28.060521595001003 2010-03-01 28.552464654652300 2010-04-01 28.074807178242196 2010-05-01 28.130167260367000 2010-06-01 28.060044990145100 2010-07-01 28.080693352377800 2010-08-01 27.900023410598003 2010-09-01 27.973501724763400 2010-10-01 28.172666750064998 2010-11-01 28.111565558642997 2010-12-01 28.064051244461500 2011-01-01 28.083852826735100 2011-02-01 28.111936087274000 2011-03-01 28.108961562094496 2011-04-01 28.164038085137800 2011-05-01 28.097665337113800 2011-06-01 28.051498837305400 2011-07-01 27.976219656137900 2011-08-01 27.997797145207300 2011-09-01 27.851677970108600 2011-10-01 27.836755210670700 2011-11-01 27.999037129325600 2011-12-01 28.163102392027803 2012-01-01 28.097266564885203 2012-02-01 27.965784069220500 2012-03-01 28.164241698329100 2012-04-01 28.467983284965800 2012-05-01 28.672528909016300 2012-06-01 28.738338099065400 2012-07-01 28.557703498994197 2012-08-01 28.669733611656700 2012-09-01 28.713632077838202 2012-10-01 28.824979462475400 2012-11-01 28.997757317790800 2012-12-01 28.655180855462700 2013-01-01 28.417042783365100 2013-02-01 28.500625149100200 2013-03-01 28.597412798718000 2013-04-01 28.693554673676800 2013-05-01 28.768833503969300 2013-06-01 28.738449719401398 2013-07-01 29.046344387759400 2013-08-01 29.039095268938000 2013-09-01 29.081849729867898 2013-10-01 29.018626303693800 2013-11-01 29.010612505424298 2013-12-01 29.046175394709802 2014-01-01 29.022919033840900 2014-02-01 29.004371197044897 2014-03-01 29.105849762299105 2014-04-01 29.122325800939198 2014-05-01 29.191094230131600 2014-06-01 29.355326907794400 2014-07-01 29.223804837360397 2014-08-01 29.230126424365398 2014-09-01 29.367308893868700 2014-10-01 29.211466985634200 2014-11-01 29.213986049397100 2014-12-01 29.232903623876900 2015-01-01 29.424165644235302 2015-02-01 29.486629308585700 2015-03-01 29.492653667821198 2015-04-01 29.253506834074603 2015-05-01 29.531236340946002 2015-06-01 29.469625532543503 2015-07-01 29.497536294115100 2015-08-01 29.742280400383898 2015-09-01 29.779270034703497 2015-10-01 29.789946935888400 2015-11-01 29.903217499855200 2015-12-01 29.927321956200600 2016-01-01 29.822220151289702 2016-02-01 29.954303083373798 2016-03-01 29.967182753986602 2016-04-01 30.289758123396300 2016-05-01 30.176945922528200 2016-06-01 30.177397666751300 2016-07-01 30.376361925107698 2016-08-01 30.356533793621500 2016-09-01 30.305780811304400 2016-10-01 30.464377210384900 2016-11-01 30.475172180155200 2016-12-01 30.405263860572802 2017-01-01 30.831077349052602 2017-02-01 30.835770313554395 2017-03-01 31.060399896579500 2017-04-01 30.517525769318900 2017-05-01 30.424319491080400 2017-06-01 30.478624001199698 2017-07-01 30.572812654655102 2017-08-01 30.481698075842700 2017-09-01 30.640252985502500 2017-10-01 30.624711592291998 2017-11-01 30.534257549819102 2017-12-01 30.595305022357397 2018-01-01 30.505384839487500 2018-02-01 30.523621613231500 2018-03-01 30.651450785266200 2018-04-01 30.736735134071196 2018-05-01 30.752087677963000 2018-06-01 30.891508734622303 2018-07-01 30.886219093141698 2018-08-01 30.800142613250000 2018-09-01 30.664692484005400 2018-10-01 30.678493725031200 2018-11-01 30.796273886361800 2018-12-01 30.676625873760600 2019-01-01 30.585659052749000 2019-02-01 30.842034180696803 2019-03-01 30.967093643611197 2019-04-01 30.833517584559600 2019-05-01 30.960478163027300 2019-06-01 31.104632361270898 2019-07-01 30.910348655451102 2019-08-01 30.913880481193104 2019-09-01 30.889383306231498 2019-10-01 30.846568891963802 2019-11-01 30.865045423338103 2019-12-01 30.967266191833700 2020-01-01 31.067561431399604 2020-02-01 31.258778043666200 2020-03-01 30.879140585878700 2020-04-01 24.997616751016103 2020-05-01 25.934515923612600 2020-06-01 27.240187769687700 2020-07-01 27.886105463503800 2020-08-01 28.147968813798105 2020-09-01 28.514548753681698 2020-10-01 28.748914461362300 2020-11-01 28.965125949643504 2020-12-01 28.947635503336702 2021-01-01 29.220153899305500 2021-02-01 29.242451418504700 2021-03-01 29.481023057027603 2021-04-01 29.690630141037804 2021-05-01 29.815119916848000 2021-06-01 29.638434181368197 2021-07-01 29.787489423899604 2021-08-01 30.041555988613200 2021-09-01 29.944150136495498 2021-10-01 30.440443629401003 2021-11-01 30.660162156991703 2021-12-01 30.646237315159198 2022-01-01 30.408400558387300 2022-02-01 30.754057951098698 2022-03-01 30.590263234212000 2022-04-01 31.170646185828700 2022-05-01 31.283685028636302 2022-06-01 31.337785411256398 2022-07-01 31.490955274635300 2022-08-01 31.542718505046500 2022-09-01 31.573111145319100 2022-10-01 31.642293226218300 2022-11-01 31.872392749179202 2022-12-01 32.139033474180300 2023-01-01 32.314694776881396 2023-02-01 32.463558136270700 2023-03-01 32.500403301229200 2023-04-01 32.551119156794700 2023-05-01 32.660903732166600 2023-06-01 32.831030288393805 2023-07-01 32.781521399244500 2023-08-01 32.545148227965804 2023-09-01 32.898803008448404 2023-10-01 33.057211596415300 2023-11-01 33.078983396289395 2023-12-01 33.137376111157195 2024-01-01 33.325740716165700 2024-02-01 33.355323707875500 2024-03-01 33.491508355954100