Title: All Employees: Professional and Business Services: Services to Buildings and Dwellings in Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA (NECTA Division) Series ID: SMU25716546056170001SA Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Release: State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) Seasonal Adjustment: Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Monthly Units: Thousands of Persons Date Range: 1990-01-01 to 2024-03-01 Last Updated: 2024-04-20 5:35 AM CDT Notes: The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here (https://www.statsmodels.org/dev/generated/statsmodels.tsa.x13.x13_arima_analysis.html). More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here (https://www.census.gov/data/software/x13as.html). Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/SMU25716546056170001). Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. DATE VALUE 1990-01-01 24.095091719089100 1990-02-01 23.972013192945198 1990-03-01 23.974811296159000 1990-04-01 23.599260519681300 1990-05-01 23.337205519933896 1990-06-01 23.522109266765700 1990-07-01 23.152524274783200 1990-08-01 22.842963387730602 1990-09-01 22.630566130381197 1990-10-01 22.039377224584698 1990-11-01 22.122160233154100 1990-12-01 22.070444820802700 1991-01-01 21.664856585231600 1991-02-01 21.565586182596000 1991-03-01 21.543951828640500 1991-04-01 21.505256699023200 1991-05-01 21.512532541048300 1991-06-01 21.303635195525104 1991-07-01 21.210628685498700 1991-08-01 21.094377062092000 1991-09-01 21.100937320374400 1991-10-01 20.979413391627100 1991-11-01 20.761338923130900 1991-12-01 20.670176724495100 1992-01-01 20.555751253744700 1992-02-01 20.465023968770698 1992-03-01 20.399125425368200 1992-04-01 20.297498019455603 1992-05-01 20.256879100141198 1992-06-01 19.848903266447000 1992-07-01 19.831781731489603 1992-08-01 19.829311538034500 1992-09-01 19.958374072251600 1992-10-01 20.114500680099500 1992-11-01 20.296009694666502 1992-12-01 20.215617496755200 1993-01-01 20.539122392616502 1993-02-01 20.336017399049800 1993-03-01 20.216946746619900 1993-04-01 19.787374830342200 1993-05-01 20.244503340983400 1993-06-01 20.381693211573400 1993-07-01 20.941522936801600 1993-08-01 20.868275568428700 1993-09-01 20.752168995877604 1993-10-01 21.015875306643103 1993-11-01 20.904784688777400 1993-12-01 21.095404673268200 1994-01-01 21.294593269831800 1994-02-01 21.204123849465102 1994-03-01 20.798107363982300 1994-04-01 21.173065909024000 1994-05-01 21.287083539118600 1994-06-01 21.835260237253102 1994-07-01 21.353870176990302 1994-08-01 21.515492944949300 1994-09-01 21.568518992148398 1994-10-01 21.324514731902300 1994-11-01 21.530903801669503 1994-12-01 21.674230915081200 1995-01-01 21.389293612340900 1995-02-01 21.875112339384604 1995-03-01 22.140908859611102 1995-04-01 22.464145621922196 1995-05-01 22.138225568803602 1995-06-01 22.319796724383900 1995-07-01 22.426795384299997 1995-08-01 22.246433999593200 1995-09-01 22.561246802457700 1995-10-01 22.520233571396602 1995-11-01 22.645327561210500 1995-12-01 22.644243400165000 1996-01-01 23.044674336950700 1996-02-01 23.451020132553800 1996-03-01 23.398257197508503 1996-04-01 23.440235210789900 1996-05-01 23.557243757340498 1996-06-01 23.564689187344104 1996-07-01 23.496232577465600 1996-08-01 23.469511607597500 1996-09-01 23.341509194758100 1996-10-01 23.693671464275997 1996-11-01 23.863673181670100 1996-12-01 23.823643032138500 1997-01-01 24.044547526891797 1997-02-01 23.921632913518000 1997-03-01 24.234999012073400 1997-04-01 24.406742618003804 1997-05-01 24.980141848398900 1997-06-01 24.938342868586300 1997-07-01 24.887212584869300 1997-08-01 24.982989411998400 1997-09-01 24.778357060965100 1997-10-01 25.039006398066100 1997-11-01 25.041954328114200 1997-12-01 25.305452173949500 1998-01-01 25.258807470514498 1998-02-01 25.051361246096100 1998-03-01 25.081822932177600 1998-04-01 25.071172361990800 1998-05-01 24.971365119018900 1998-06-01 25.008625717453700 1998-07-01 25.646983580887603 1998-08-01 25.649040021016300 1998-09-01 25.823423304556400 1998-10-01 25.480772655035896 1998-11-01 25.408363643759397 1998-12-01 26.056264407188202 1999-01-01 25.476789074564200 1999-02-01 25.299320616653900 1999-03-01 25.914916026628500 1999-04-01 26.318996157370300 1999-05-01 27.092092853641500 1999-06-01 27.196878514953500 1999-07-01 26.918371554714998 1999-08-01 26.795947015447002 1999-09-01 27.030601460089700 1999-10-01 27.085350922610600 1999-11-01 27.141674449139700 1999-12-01 27.209722335333500 2000-01-01 27.455169111314000 2000-02-01 27.772648536344700 2000-03-01 28.265862319067100 2000-04-01 27.635663295238000 2000-05-01 27.558962945623698 2000-06-01 27.775918600350200 2000-07-01 27.721840239519200 2000-08-01 27.985987416560100 2000-09-01 28.054489752572200 2000-10-01 28.195152565681500 2000-11-01 28.464742271282603 2000-12-01 28.467680057833900 2001-01-01 28.777901947271200 2001-02-01 28.837730153389900 2001-03-01 28.748111507569604 2001-04-01 28.642065370741400 2001-05-01 28.782669484878202 2001-06-01 28.840780274367000 2001-07-01 28.798185343883200 2001-08-01 28.881927892875098 2001-09-01 28.916857429206100 2001-10-01 28.916170394892003 2001-11-01 28.999891942749900 2001-12-01 29.188952830332997 2002-01-01 28.345278626387300 2002-02-01 28.068382755514600 2002-03-01 28.361941074440900 2002-04-01 28.285659694479197 2002-05-01 28.070618009916394 2002-06-01 27.804368166871500 2002-07-01 27.647501467496000 2002-08-01 27.556757989387100 2002-09-01 27.593684599673300 2002-10-01 27.626487046555900 2002-11-01 27.382467564394304 2002-12-01 27.521913519250300 2003-01-01 27.712309097155500 2003-02-01 27.402949680132200 2003-03-01 27.517590947681200 2003-04-01 27.744705825620700 2003-05-01 27.670904726846103 2003-06-01 27.640668108646900 2003-07-01 27.510837816203900 2003-08-01 27.446833688679000 2003-09-01 27.498846300662898 2003-10-01 27.499868076818200 2003-11-01 27.565113240455798 2003-12-01 27.508674837195397 2004-01-01 27.529894929723900 2004-02-01 27.502142913225400 2004-03-01 27.231480709539298 2004-04-01 27.817639047817398 2004-05-01 28.033304066679100 2004-06-01 28.019156739003000 2004-07-01 28.313187814889500 2004-08-01 28.293323658985500 2004-09-01 28.160082096395197 2004-10-01 28.262656044496197 2004-11-01 28.237110763909502 2004-12-01 28.453868722347803 2005-01-01 27.903074687503600 2005-02-01 28.330136486139400 2005-03-01 28.236354131115398 2005-04-01 28.213452811653298 2005-05-01 28.216586109020000 2005-06-01 28.407230120539197 2005-07-01 28.370094974015398 2005-08-01 28.468087028517800 2005-09-01 28.324144566854898 2005-10-01 28.235655364168600 2005-11-01 28.523066761722200 2005-12-01 28.588934462781700 2006-01-01 28.710879420021400 2006-02-01 29.242008140162202 2006-03-01 29.031553931375400 2006-04-01 29.014578167400200 2006-05-01 28.771574405031900 2006-06-01 28.783995363301200 2006-07-01 28.932701063850196 2006-08-01 28.833301738186800 2006-09-01 28.955425120448698 2006-10-01 29.096387838660604 2006-11-01 29.194624134555102 2006-12-01 29.050096811910200 2007-01-01 28.095888560653400 2007-02-01 28.449250265611703 2007-03-01 28.481861583231000 2007-04-01 28.625737056772800 2007-05-01 28.849301653714300 2007-06-01 28.881913255007700 2007-07-01 28.853082771919798 2007-08-01 28.833130979707400 2007-09-01 28.922464393362898 2007-10-01 28.863379232298100 2007-11-01 29.095653015671000 2007-12-01 29.085427486673797 2008-01-01 29.354022302077000 2008-02-01 29.449940088850003 2008-03-01 29.520179762368198 2008-04-01 29.201664766515897 2008-05-01 29.287276487368302 2008-06-01 29.241412893148798 2008-07-01 29.234223091027500 2008-08-01 29.302453496399103 2008-09-01 29.380486531613700 2008-10-01 29.337715059235300 2008-11-01 29.096112970019803 2008-12-01 28.919412668990300 2009-01-01 29.080365598755197 2009-02-01 28.549765581343300 2009-03-01 28.467464702942802 2009-04-01 28.596199760620898 2009-05-01 28.493092157966800 2009-06-01 28.256000183890600 2009-07-01 28.169080150038500 2009-08-01 28.243992645563500 2009-09-01 28.230144759438500 2009-10-01 28.061888397886400 2009-11-01 28.106243998294897 2009-12-01 28.533240088906100 2010-01-01 28.286577561748800 2010-02-01 28.344386128271500 2010-03-01 28.459141321481700 2010-04-01 28.081154367967200 2010-05-01 27.972362404396500 2010-06-01 27.990535924085897 2010-07-01 27.847098209533700 2010-08-01 27.825494288593504 2010-09-01 27.759626379235396 2010-10-01 28.067749968490000 2010-11-01 28.091654108410896 2010-12-01 28.364797588858398 2011-01-01 28.950867461631304 2011-02-01 28.484092688943700 2011-03-01 28.206664790804602 2011-04-01 28.467070581277103 2011-05-01 28.414769104425000 2011-06-01 28.275187859376000 2011-07-01 28.568029533779896 2011-08-01 28.355163491039900 2011-09-01 28.239878959291100 2011-10-01 27.957103191321500 2011-11-01 27.877574008577103 2011-12-01 27.756793008542800 2012-01-01 27.852250481358105 2012-02-01 27.426291195924897 2012-03-01 28.308488518530996 2012-04-01 27.987846111930200 2012-05-01 27.883002899606300 2012-06-01 28.095013186835400 2012-07-01 28.043420339368800 2012-08-01 27.915199740204702 2012-09-01 28.139439878287202 2012-10-01 28.638398651160898 2012-11-01 28.458607225575400 2012-12-01 28.289984353439603 2013-01-01 28.300417435060396 2013-02-01 28.508223944498600 2013-03-01 28.456909640646700 2013-04-01 28.800094353091303 2013-05-01 28.984223599676700 2013-06-01 29.164914058973200 2013-07-01 28.936957210213100 2013-08-01 29.192242867363895 2013-09-01 29.081811614823200 2013-10-01 29.312501748308200 2013-11-01 29.440726167791000 2013-12-01 29.408708696224497 2014-01-01 30.210518857258300 2014-02-01 29.816976228943200 2014-03-01 29.375904882358800 2014-04-01 29.907310534582300 2014-05-01 30.077608399587003 2014-06-01 30.168720579593302 2014-07-01 30.121938537163800 2014-08-01 30.378724548808197 2014-09-01 30.516183483748602 2014-10-01 30.280379975242200 2014-11-01 30.229058395794800 2014-12-01 30.421671026212103 2015-01-01 30.153968260202300 2015-02-01 30.778841974267696 2015-03-01 29.689947845196200 2015-04-01 29.843864607669700 2015-05-01 30.824203378580000 2015-06-01 30.818207664059600 2015-07-01 31.044400965232395 2015-08-01 31.020800672247400 2015-09-01 30.992688086180802 2015-10-01 31.126229856472897 2015-11-01 31.206440508953800 2015-12-01 31.298837648599502 2016-01-01 31.456919307485600 2016-02-01 31.365311400705398 2016-03-01 31.834398816055200 2016-04-01 31.738094159634105 2016-05-01 31.493321939098802 2016-06-01 31.391409057132100 2016-07-01 31.876313655035602 2016-08-01 31.766684335051103 2016-09-01 31.756892151738800 2016-10-01 31.652783767493500 2016-11-01 31.656707781145002 2016-12-01 32.097549282317900 2017-01-01 31.946585698850498 2017-02-01 32.201047284130000 2017-03-01 32.088222576465200 2017-04-01 32.030632796553604 2017-05-01 32.224651016418500 2017-06-01 32.166098721977704 2017-07-01 32.048722982446400 2017-08-01 32.036388633686300 2017-09-01 32.113817027613500 2017-10-01 32.240636791896400 2017-11-01 32.475137201830100 2017-12-01 32.272430101352800 2018-01-01 32.812782211807104 2018-02-01 32.453326458716000 2018-03-01 33.191389754132300 2018-04-01 32.388149757383500 2018-05-01 32.667363585777900 2018-06-01 32.762453988038700 2018-07-01 32.336275189789400 2018-08-01 32.306249518266100 2018-09-01 32.292858592484000 2018-10-01 32.332498019758400 2018-11-01 32.184868838548400 2018-12-01 32.253901771798500 2019-01-01 31.957442213315602 2019-02-01 32.515530184467394 2019-03-01 31.926331700735002 2019-04-01 32.340181068313500 2019-05-01 32.250589302139204 2019-06-01 32.230739374758600 2019-07-01 32.165330038854100 2019-08-01 32.208761375588800 2019-09-01 32.178496151162700 2019-10-01 32.159008551894600 2019-11-01 32.209313343110900 2019-12-01 32.128084550418700 2020-01-01 32.922378062284004 2020-02-01 32.215209658836100 2020-03-01 33.010019095712200 2020-04-01 25.688647807494000 2020-05-01 26.552928587987300 2020-06-01 27.386707162653103 2020-07-01 28.135818796952800 2020-08-01 28.838699307482400 2020-09-01 28.948842707066998 2020-10-01 29.189269462197200 2020-11-01 29.240185097764200 2020-12-01 29.419121786569500 2021-01-01 29.041446504926700 2021-02-01 30.102906551692200 2021-03-01 29.391745841875000 2021-04-01 29.739008876970000 2021-05-01 29.699889849896900 2021-06-01 29.473540250245200 2021-07-01 29.740804293461103 2021-08-01 29.924949869290103 2021-09-01 30.031406300324600 2021-10-01 30.470180437444302 2021-11-01 30.690336184157200 2021-12-01 31.053647307252803 2022-01-01 30.699515108065300 2022-02-01 30.874225665281400 2022-03-01 31.148824654938000 2022-04-01 31.238891023893398 2022-05-01 31.382771494257604 2022-06-01 31.466494711824500 2022-07-01 31.268242300496002 2022-08-01 31.227722774582500 2022-09-01 31.332940784824900 2022-10-01 31.306009800000300 2022-11-01 31.275141230329900 2022-12-01 31.034178207954500 2023-01-01 31.413641978290200 2023-02-01 31.183214636187802 2023-03-01 32.306644943978400 2023-04-01 31.510361736174698 2023-05-01 31.445005377430803 2023-06-01 31.458724076524700 2023-07-01 31.486053336794600 2023-08-01 31.387341322289902 2023-09-01 31.569954664861500 2023-10-01 31.556884899105395 2023-11-01 31.592445564199700 2023-12-01 32.583336490952400 2024-01-01 33.831866402855100 2024-02-01 33.961016824517700 2024-03-01 33.256900451982006