Observation:
2010: -2.5 (+ more) Updated: Aug 31, 2012 2:32 PM CDT2010: | -2.5 | |
2009: | -17.1 | |
2008: | -0.6 | |
2007: | 2.8 | |
2006: | -6.7 | |
View All |
Units:
Continuously Compounded Rate of Change,Frequency:
AnnualData in this graph are copyrighted. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing.
Source: University of Pennsylvania
Release: Penn World Table 7.1
Units: Percent, Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Annual
Exports plus Imports divided by GDP is the total trade as a percentage of GDP.
For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1
Source Indicator: openc
University of Pennsylvania, Openness at Current Prices for Kazakhstan [OPENCPKZA156NUPN], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/OPENCPKZA156NUPN, April 25, 2024.