Annual

L.219 Multifamily Residential Mortgages


The Financial Accounts (formerly known as the Flow of Funds accounts) are a set of financial accounts used to track the sources and uses of funds by sector. They are a component of a system of macroeconomic accounts including the National Income and Product accounts (NIPA) and balance of payments accounts, all of which serve as a comprehensive set of information on the economy’s performance.(1) Some important inferences that can be drawn from the Financial accounts are the financial strength of a given sector, new economic trends, changes in the composition of wealth, and development of new financial instruments over time.(1)
Sectors are compiled into three categories: households, nonfinancial businesses, and banks. The sources of funds for a sector are its internal funds (savings from income after consumption) and external funds (loans from banks and other financial intermediaries). (1) Funds for a given sector are used for its investments in physical and financial assets. Dividing sources and uses of funds into two categories helps the staff of the Federal Reserve System pay particular attention to external sources of funds and financial uses of funds.(2) One example is whether households are borrowing more from banks—or in other words, whether household debt is rising. Another example might be whether banks are using more of their funds to provide loans to consumers. Transactions within a sector are not shown in the accounts; however, transactions between sectors are.(2) Monitoring the external flows of funds provides insights into a sector’s health and the performance of the economy as a whole.
Data for the Financial accounts are compiled from a large number of reports and publications, including regulatory reports such as those submitted by banks, tax filings, and surveys conducted by the Federal Reserve System.(2) The Financial accounts are published quarterly as a set of tables in the Federal Reserve’s Z.1 statistical release.
(1) Teplin, Albert M. “The U.S. Flow of Funds Accounts and Their Uses.” Federal Reserve Bulletin, July 2001; http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/bulletin/2001/0701lead.pdf.
(2) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. “Guide to the Flow of Funds Accounts.” 2000, http://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/.

For questions on the data, please contact the data source: https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/ContactUs/feedback.aspx?refurl=/releases/z1/%
For questions on FRED functionality, please contact: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/contactus/


   

Please select a date range

    1945    
 
 
    2025
Line Name Period Value Preceding
Period
Year Ago
from Period
Units
line 1
Total liabilities
2025 2,446,661 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,305,413 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,305,413 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 2
Nonfinancial corporate business
2025 142,113 Millions of U.S. Dollars 135,534 Millions of U.S. Dollars 135,534 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 3
Nonfinancial noncorporate business
2025 2,304,548 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,169,879 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,169,879 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 4
Federal government
2025 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 5
REITs
2025 19,780 Millions of U.S. Dollars 20,263 Millions of U.S. Dollars 20,263 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 6
Total assets
2025 2,446,661 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,305,413 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,305,413 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 7
Household sector
2025 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 8
Nonfinancial corporate business
2025 724 Millions of U.S. Dollars 722 Millions of U.S. Dollars 722 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 9
Nonfinancial noncorporate business
2025 19,914 Millions of U.S. Dollars 19,378 Millions of U.S. Dollars 19,378 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 10
Federal government
2025 9,631 Millions of U.S. Dollars 9,959 Millions of U.S. Dollars 9,959 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 11
State and local governments
2025 99,226 Millions of U.S. Dollars 93,469 Millions of U.S. Dollars 93,469 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 12
U.S.-chartered depository institutions
2025 715,448 Millions of U.S. Dollars 689,481 Millions of U.S. Dollars 689,481 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 13
Foreign banking offices in U.S.
2025 22,698 Millions of U.S. Dollars 22,878 Millions of U.S. Dollars 22,878 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 14
Life insurance companies
2025 262,186 Millions of U.S. Dollars 240,185 Millions of U.S. Dollars 240,185 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 15
Private pension funds
2025 3,179 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,880 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,880 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 16
State and local govt. retirement funds
2025 1,582 Millions of U.S. Dollars 1,563 Millions of U.S. Dollars 1,563 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 17
Government-sponsored enterprises
2025 678,222 Millions of U.S. Dollars 591,039 Millions of U.S. Dollars 591,039 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 18
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
2025 465,123 Millions of U.S. Dollars 473,203 Millions of U.S. Dollars 473,203 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 19
ABS issuers
2025 73,255 Millions of U.S. Dollars 70,213 Millions of U.S. Dollars 70,213 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 20
Finance companies
2025 11,128 Millions of U.S. Dollars 12,091 Millions of U.S. Dollars 12,091 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 21
REITs
. . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars Mil. of $
   

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