Multiyear estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS) are "period" estimates derived from a data sample collected over a period of time, as opposed to "point-in-time" estimates such as those from past decennial censuses. ACS 5-year estimate includes data collected over a 60-month period. The date of the data is the end of the 5-year period. For example, a value dated 2014 represents data from 2010 to 2014. However, they do not describe any specific day, month, or year within that time period.

Multiyear estimates require some considerations that single-year estimates do not. For example, multiyear estimates released in consecutive years consist mostly of overlapping years and shared data. The 2010–2014 ACS 5-year estimates share sample data from 2011 through 2014 with the 2011–2015 ACS 5-year estimates. Because of this overlap, users should use extreme caution in making comparisons with consecutive years of multiyear estimates.

Please see "Section 3: Understanding and Using ACS Single-Year and Multiyear Estimates" on publication page 13 (file page 19) of the 2018 ACS General Handbook for a more thorough clarification. https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2018/acs/acs_general_handbook_2018.pdf


   

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    2009    
 
 
    2024
Percent
Name 2024 Preceding
Period
Year Ago
from Period
Adams County, PA
34.80000 33.70000 33.70000
Allegheny County, PA
55.60000 54.80000 54.80000
Armstrong County, PA
30.60000 29.50000 29.50000
Beaver County, PA
41.30000 40.70000 40.70000
Bedford County, PA
26.70000 26.30000 26.30000
Berks County, PA
37.10000 36.50000 36.50000
Blair County, PA
33.80000 33.20000 33.20000
Bradford County, PA
29.70000 30.20000 30.20000
Bucks County, PA
52.90000 52.20000 52.20000
Butler County, PA
49.80000 49.00000 49.00000
Cambria County, PA
34.40000 33.80000 33.80000
Cameron County, PA
24.50000 21.50000 21.50000
Carbon County, PA
30.20000 28.90000 28.90000
Centre County, PA
54.1 53.9 53.9
Chester County, PA
63.30000 62.80000 62.80000
Clarion County, PA
33.00000 32.70000 32.70000
Clearfield County, PA
31.40000 30.40000 30.40000
Clinton County, PA
30.80000 30.10000 30.10000
Columbia County, PA
34.40000 33.10000 33.10000
Crawford County, PA
29.30000 29.20000 29.20000
Cumberland County, PA
48.60000 47.80000 47.80000
Dauphin County, PA
43.60000 43.80000 43.80000
Delaware County, PA
49.90000 49.50000 49.50000
Elk County, PA
32.90000 32.40000 32.40000
Erie County, PA
39.90000 39.70000 39.70000
Fayette County, PA
28.80000 28.30000 28.30000
Forest County, PA
17.00000 16.70000 16.70000
Franklin County, PA
33.20000 31.90000 31.90000
Fulton County, PA
28.0 27.1 27.1
Greene County, PA
30.60000 29.90000 29.90000
Huntingdon County, PA
28.70000 27.30000 27.30000
Indiana County, PA
37.20000 36.60000 36.60000
Jefferson County, PA
28.80000 27.30000 27.30000
Juniata County, PA
23.20000 23.50000 23.50000
Lackawanna County, PA
40.70000 40.20000 40.20000
Lancaster County, PA
40.40000 39.00000 39.00000
Lawrence County, PA
33.10000 32.40000 32.40000
Lebanon County, PA
32.20000 31.80000 31.80000
Lehigh County, PA
43.40000 42.30000 42.30000
Luzerne County, PA
36.20000 35.70000 35.70000
Lycoming County, PA
36.50000 36.40000 36.40000
McKean County, PA
31.5 30.9 30.9
Mercer County, PA
35.00000 34.90000 34.90000
Mifflin County, PA
23.90000 21.60000 21.60000
Monroe County, PA
35.80000 36.30000 36.30000
Montgomery County, PA
60.10000 59.40000 59.40000
Montour County, PA
47.00000 45.60000 45.60000
Northampton County, PA
44.90000 43.60000 43.60000
Northumberland County, PA
28.30000 27.50000 27.50000
Perry County, PA
30.30000 29.20000 29.20000
Philadelphia County, PA
42.00000 41.20000 41.20000
Pike County, PA
40.50000 39.40000 39.40000
Potter County, PA
28.10000 27.10000 27.10000
Schuylkill County, PA
31.00000 30.20000 30.20000
Snyder County, PA
29.50000 30.60000 30.60000
Somerset County, PA
27.80000 27.00000 27.00000
Sullivan County, PA
32.40000 31.60000 31.60000
Susquehanna County, PA
29.30000 29.60000 29.60000
Tioga County, PA
33.20000 31.80000 31.80000
Union County, PA
34.50000 34.30000 34.30000
Venango County, PA
29.60000 29.80000 29.80000
Warren County, PA
31.10000 31.00000 31.00000
Washington County, PA
44.10000 43.80000 43.80000
Wayne County, PA
32.70000 30.50000 30.50000
Westmoreland County, PA
45.20000 43.90000 43.90000
Wyoming County, PA
31.50000 30.40000 30.40000
York County, PA
37.00000 36.70000 36.70000
   

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