Federal Reserve Economic Data

Real Personal Income, Annual

Real Personal Income by Metropolitan Statistical Area

This release contains regional data for States, Metropolitan Portion of States, Nonmetropolitan Portion of States, and Metropolitan Areas. The indicators in this data release include Real Personal Income, Real Per Capita Personal Income, Regional Price Parities, and Implicit Price Deflator.

   

Please select a date range

    2008    
 
 
    2023
Name Period Value Preceding
Period 		Year Ago
from Period 		Units
United States 		2023 19,404,131.7 Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,013,960.0 Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,013,960.0 Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars Mil. of Chn. 2012 $
Abilene, TX 		2023 9,418,011 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,070,177 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,070,177 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Akron, OH 		2023 39,358,270 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 38,955,687 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 38,955,687 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Albany, GA 		2023 6,798,679 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,833,045 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,833,045 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Albany, OR 		2023 5,960,265 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,832,400 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,832,400 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 		2023 55,489,870 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 54,861,941 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 54,861,941 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Albuquerque, NM 		2023 47,260,583 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,524,504 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,524,504 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Alexandria, LA 		2023 7,684,072 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,720,413 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,720,413 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 		2023 49,069,949 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 48,238,046 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 48,238,046 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Altoona, PA 		2023 6,548,916 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,451,313 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,451,313 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Amarillo, TX 		2023 15,012,438 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,457,108 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,457,108 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ames, IA 		2023 6,349,573 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,600,394 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,600,394 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Anchorage, AK 		2023 23,568,171 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,866,764 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,866,764 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ann Arbor, MI 		2023 24,059,315 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,548,020 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,548,020 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 		2023 4,966,535 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,067,402 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,067,402 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Appleton, WI 		2023 14,060,812 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,109,308 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,109,308 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Asheville, NC 		2023 25,775,675 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,265,436 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,265,436 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Athens-Clarke County, GA 		2023 10,536,692 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,455,747 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,455,747 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 		2023 352,688,250 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 352,925,091 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 352,925,091 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 		2023 14,248,384 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,818,651 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,818,651 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Auburn-Opelika, AL 		2023 8,318,299 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,100,810 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,100,810 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 		2023 29,941,070 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,501,238 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,501,238 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Austin-Round Rock, TX 		2023 169,549,653 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 160,928,073 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 160,928,073 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bakersfield, CA 		2023 35,193,241 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,792,238 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,792,238 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 		2023 176,596,295 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 173,331,610 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 173,331,610 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bangor, ME 		2023 7,622,373 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,217,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,217,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Barnstable Town, MA 		2023 16,831,550 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,903,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,903,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Baton Rouge, LA 		2023 49,586,933 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 47,620,906 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 47,620,906 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Battle Creek, MI 		2023 6,027,405 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,947,456 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,947,456 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bay City, MI 		2023 4,948,771 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,015,248 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,015,248 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 		2023 18,755,380 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,228,435 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,228,435 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Beckley, WV 		2023 5,187,028 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,226,820 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,226,820 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bellingham, WA 		2023 11,500,147 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,121,763 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,121,763 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bend-Redmond, OR 		2023 13,278,562 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,537,492 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,537,492 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Billings, MT 		2023 12,240,197 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,707,078 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,707,078 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Binghamton, NY 		2023 11,651,529 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,425,195 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,425,195 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 		2023 66,887,002 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 66,464,690 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 66,464,690 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bismarck, ND 		2023 9,074,707 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,915,456 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,915,456 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 		2023 7,677,681 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,228,310 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,228,310 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bloomington, IL 		2023 9,424,706 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,409,904 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,409,904 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bloomington, IN 		2023 8,117,206 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,098,626 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,098,626 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 		2023 4,335,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,336,633 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,336,633 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Boise City, ID 		2023 46,751,434 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 45,432,175 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 45,432,175 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 		2023 369,881,492 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 361,743,100 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 361,743,100 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Boulder, CO 		2023 27,286,493 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,992,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,992,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bowling Green, KY 		2023 8,159,122 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,066,419 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,066,419 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 		2023 15,854,915 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,071,647 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,071,647 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 		2023 104,627,904 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 98,578,440 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 98,578,440 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 		2023 16,048,407 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,921,586 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,921,586 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Brunswick, GA 		2023 6,197,309 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,941,061 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,941,061 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 		2023 62,213,117 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 61,242,321 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 61,242,321 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Burlington, NC 		2023 8,258,041 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,175,369 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,175,369 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Burlington-South Burlington, VT 		2023 13,630,310 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,661,774 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,661,774 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
California-Lexington Park, MD 		2023 6,728,111 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,600,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,600,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Canton-Massillon, OH 		2023 21,218,006 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,888,395 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,888,395 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 		2023 44,579,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,887,824 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,887,824 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 		2023 5,092,929 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,955,162 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,955,162 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Carbondale-Marion, IL 		2023 6,545,067 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,496,138 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,496,138 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Carson City, NV 		2023 3,258,335 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,182,441 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,182,441 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Casper, WY 		2023 5,780,303 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,595,242 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,595,242 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cedar Rapids, IA 		2023 16,169,017 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,259,636 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,259,636 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 		2023 8,159,507 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,102,075 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,102,075 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Champaign-Urbana, IL 		2023 12,150,717 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,907,382 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,907,382 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Charleston, WV 		2023 13,229,184 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,044,806 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,044,806 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 		2023 48,071,423 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,702,479 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,702,479 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 		2023 167,390,772 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 162,716,869 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 162,716,869 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Charlottesville, VA 		2023 17,179,959 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,655,268 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,655,268 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Chattanooga, TN-GA 		2023 30,622,044 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,018,904 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,018,904 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cheyenne, WY 		2023 6,017,115 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,622,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,622,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 		2023 592,093,754 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 565,674,636 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 565,674,636 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Chico, CA 		2023 9,362,040 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,270,357 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,270,357 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 		2023 138,049,652 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 136,394,751 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 136,394,751 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Clarksville, TN-KY 		2023 15,673,976 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,524,501 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,524,501 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cleveland, TN 		2023 5,808,471 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,858,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,858,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 		2023 124,317,339 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 122,078,746 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 122,078,746 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Coeur d'Alene, ID 		2023 10,146,791 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,126,170 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,126,170 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
College Station-Bryan, TX 		2023 13,291,479 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,620,207 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,620,207 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Colorado Springs, CO 		2023 43,173,022 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,324,501 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,324,501 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Columbia, MO 		2023 11,967,027 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,800,285 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,800,285 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Columbia, SC 		2023 44,533,446 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,857,086 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,857,086 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Columbus, GA-AL 		2023 15,075,692 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,858,331 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,858,331 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Columbus, IN 		2023 5,071,523 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,010,861 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,010,861 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Columbus, OH 		2023 125,224,903 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 123,577,541 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 123,577,541 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Corpus Christi, TX 		2023 21,674,520 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,717,917 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,717,917 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Corvallis, OR 		2023 4,607,628 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,471,076 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,471,076 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 		2023 18,093,292 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,551,798 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,551,798 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Cumberland, MD-WV 		2023 4,494,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,416,323 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,416,323 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 		2023 483,662,486 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 469,493,626 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 469,493,626 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dalton, GA 		2023 6,048,999 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,031,680 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,031,680 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Danville, IL 		2023 3,532,479 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,521,770 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,521,770 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 		2023 13,569,271 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,438,095 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,438,095 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 		2023 21,255,033 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,167,515 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,167,515 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dayton, OH 		. . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars Mil. of Chn. 2012 $
Decatur, AL 		2023 7,105,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,271,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,271,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Decatur, IL 		2023 5,798,527 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,756,840 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,756,840 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 		2023 34,820,907 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,139,305 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,139,305 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 		2023 211,551,143 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 206,844,888 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 206,844,888 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 		2023 45,267,919 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 44,736,528 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 44,736,528 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 		2023 243,546,305 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 243,808,732 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 243,808,732 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dothan, AL 		2023 7,582,523 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,785,247 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,785,247 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dover, DE 		2023 9,039,986 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,682,235 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,682,235 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Dubuque, IA 		2023 5,857,732 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,036,474 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,036,474 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Duluth, MN-WI 		2023 16,026,866 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,630,351 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,630,351 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 		2023 39,647,209 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 38,716,773 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 38,716,773 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
East Stroudsburg, PA 		2023 7,899,025 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,972,715 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,972,715 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Eau Claire, WI 		2023 9,408,619 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,370,379 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,370,379 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
El Centro, CA 		2023 7,140,526 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,045,200 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,045,200 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 		2023 7,880,287 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,835,100 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,835,100 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Elkhart-Goshen, IN 		2023 10,877,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,468,034 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,468,034 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Elmira, NY 		2023 3,949,992 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,965,718 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,965,718 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
El Paso, TX 		2023 37,610,677 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,418,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,418,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Erie, PA 		2023 13,298,772 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,200,498 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,200,498 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Eugene, OR 		2023 18,880,882 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,247,838 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,247,838 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Evansville, IN-KY 		2023 17,969,438 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,938,403 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,938,403 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fairbanks, AK 		2023 5,538,541 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,655,797 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,655,797 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fargo, ND-MN 		2023 16,689,841 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,662,316 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,662,316 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Farmington, NM 		2023 5,342,010 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,204,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,204,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fayetteville, NC 		2023 23,124,193 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,960,243 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,960,243 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 		2023 48,088,887 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,738,022 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,738,022 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Flagstaff, AZ 		2023 8,161,870 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,613,227 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,613,227 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Flint, MI 		2023 19,522,099 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,586,533 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,586,533 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Florence, SC 		2023 10,060,630 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,980,850 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,980,850 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 		2023 7,107,586 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,060,928 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,060,928 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fond du Lac, WI 		2023 5,588,607 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,829,600 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,829,600 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fort Collins, CO 		2023 22,773,022 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,903,114 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,903,114 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fort Smith, AR-OK 		2023 11,480,199 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,380,248 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,380,248 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fort Wayne, IN 		2023 23,948,773 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,087,664 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,087,664 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Fresno, CA 		2023 42,891,988 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,046,847 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 42,046,847 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Gadsden, AL 		2023 4,446,023 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,664,930 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,664,930 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Gainesville, FL 		2023 16,370,067 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,878,664 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,878,664 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Gainesville, GA 		2023 11,288,181 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,827,437 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,827,437 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Gettysburg, PA 		2023 5,637,172 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,417,314 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,417,314 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Glens Falls, NY 		2023 6,582,847 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,571,652 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,571,652 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Goldsboro, NC 		2023 5,582,144 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,613,830 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,613,830 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Grand Forks, ND-MN 		2023 6,204,714 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,290,535 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,290,535 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Grand Island, NE 		2023 4,410,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,309,902 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,309,902 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Grand Junction, CO 		2023 8,309,889 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,059,506 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,059,506 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 		2023 62,647,884 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 62,325,509 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 62,325,509 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Grants Pass, OR 		2023 3,991,326 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,803,013 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,803,013 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Great Falls, MT 		2023 4,584,596 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,600,093 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,600,093 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Greeley, CO 		2023 19,473,641 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,892,170 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,892,170 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Green Bay, WI 		2023 19,059,380 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,180,036 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,180,036 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Greensboro-High Point, NC 		2023 39,710,065 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 39,370,156 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 39,370,156 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Greenville, NC 		2023 9,054,100 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,204,316 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,204,316 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 		2023 48,744,011 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 47,340,257 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 47,340,257 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 		2023 18,955,910 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,543,031 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,543,031 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 		2023 14,716,194 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,563,259 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,563,259 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hammond, LA 		2023 6,675,093 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,310,019 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,310,019 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hanford-Corcoran, CA 		2023 5,676,115 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,494,003 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,494,003 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 		2023 33,452,475 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,268,167 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,268,167 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Harrisonburg, VA 		2023 6,333,302 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,359,702 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,359,702 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 		2023 74,151,797 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 71,580,335 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 71,580,335 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hattiesburg, MS 		2023 7,748,652 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,676,421 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,676,421 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 		2023 18,008,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,813,244 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,813,244 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 		2023 15,292,524 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,091,885 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,091,885 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hinesville, GA 		2023 3,241,571 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,153,028 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,153,028 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Homosassa Springs, FL 		2023 6,853,115 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,656,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,656,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Hot Springs, AR 		2023 5,078,176 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,968,679 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,968,679 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Houma-Thibodaux, LA 		2023 10,380,729 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,107,989 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,107,989 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 		2023 449,789,360 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 441,276,032 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 441,276,032 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 		2023 16,988,780 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,675,735 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,675,735 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Huntsville, AL 		2023 29,769,411 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,032,310 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,032,310 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Idaho Falls, ID 		2023 8,945,847 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,718,590 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,718,590 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 		2023 137,735,346 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,114,125 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,114,125 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Iowa City, IA 		2023 10,692,662 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,801,783 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,801,783 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ithaca, NY 		2023 4,714,946 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,711,168 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,711,168 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jackson, MI 		2023 6,979,646 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,013,951 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,013,951 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jackson, MS 		2023 31,055,727 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,467,594 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,467,594 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jackson, TN 		2023 9,056,404 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,891,993 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,891,993 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jacksonville, FL 		2023 93,808,027 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 91,251,532 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 91,251,532 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jacksonville, NC 		2023 10,398,750 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,120,381 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,120,381 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Janesville-Beloit, WI 		2023 8,418,688 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,289,327 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,289,327 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jefferson City, MO 		2023 8,129,380 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,951,996 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,951,996 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Johnson City, TN 		2023 10,292,246 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,152,188 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,152,188 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Johnstown, PA 		2023 6,284,766 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,234,621 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,234,621 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Jonesboro, AR 		2023 6,506,568 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,377,920 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,377,920 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Joplin, MO 		2023 8,585,960 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,593,058 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,593,058 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 		2023 8,073,959 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,893,872 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,893,872 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 		2023 14,773,093 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,468,027 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,468,027 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kankakee, IL 		2023 5,125,254 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,086,040 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,086,040 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kansas City, MO-KS 		2023 138,381,141 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,316,072 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,316,072 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kennewick-Richland, WA 		2023 14,296,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,349,803 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,349,803 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Killeen-Temple, TX 		2023 22,850,447 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,234,225 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,234,225 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 		2023 15,530,520 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,065,254 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,065,254 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kingston, NY 		2023 10,159,938 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,945,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,945,012 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Knoxville, TN 		2023 51,357,071 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 50,622,306 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 50,622,306 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Kokomo, IN 		2023 3,916,146 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,987,218 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,987,218 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 		2023 7,917,478 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,851,118 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,851,118 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lafayette, LA 		2023 26,673,313 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,443,434 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,443,434 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 		2023 10,536,161 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,278,365 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,278,365 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lake Charles, LA 		2023 10,873,138 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,548,675 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,548,675 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 		2023 9,679,603 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,973,812 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,973,812 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 		2023 31,051,846 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,510,958 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,510,958 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lancaster, PA 		2023 32,258,502 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 32,036,775 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 32,036,775 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lansing-East Lansing, MI 		2023 26,082,738 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,356,471 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,356,471 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Laredo, TX 		2023 10,901,877 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,434,236 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,434,236 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Las Cruces, NM 		2023 10,001,403 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,282,369 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,282,369 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 		2023 127,215,140 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 124,863,764 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 124,863,764 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lawrence, KS 		2023 6,263,479 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,026,996 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,026,996 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lawton, OK 		2023 6,208,570 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,269,713 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,269,713 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lebanon, PA 		2023 7,405,749 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,614,223 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,614,223 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lewiston, ID-WA 		2023 3,549,782 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,581,266 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,581,266 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lewiston-Auburn, ME 		2023 5,077,930 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,930,239 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,930,239 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lexington-Fayette, KY 		2023 29,272,158 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,236,444 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,236,444 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lima, OH 		2023 5,171,208 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,970,481 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,970,481 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lincoln, NE 		2023 20,673,392 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,013,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,013,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 		2023 42,408,509 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 41,298,870 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 41,298,870 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Logan, UT-ID 		2023 7,085,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,024,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,024,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Longview, TX 		2023 14,737,460 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,757,987 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,757,987 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Longview, WA 		2023 5,471,204 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,273,426 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,273,426 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 		2023 745,811,761 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 752,787,076 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 752,787,076 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 		2023 74,269,002 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 74,359,933 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 74,359,933 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lubbock, TX 		2023 16,547,753 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,109,321 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,109,321 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Lynchburg, VA 		2023 12,488,891 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,167,371 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,167,371 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Macon-Bibb County, GA 		2023 10,581,416 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,520,359 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,520,359 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Madera, CA 		2023 6,144,899 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,069,262 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,069,262 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Madison, WI 		2023 45,732,096 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 44,611,017 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 44,611,017 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Manchester-Nashua, NH 		2023 25,769,076 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,777,322 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,777,322 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Manhattan, KS 		2023 6,877,580 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,852,647 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,852,647 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Mankato-North Mankato, MN 		2023 5,621,465 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,623,560 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,623,560 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Mansfield, OH 		2023 5,777,669 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,630,942 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,630,942 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 		2023 30,019,928 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,178,395 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,178,395 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Medford, OR 		2023 11,110,149 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,600,862 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,600,862 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 		2023 71,805,852 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 71,546,723 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 71,546,723 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Merced, CA 		2023 11,381,061 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,177,951 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,177,951 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 		2023 387,652,739 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 372,652,961 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 372,652,961 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Michigan City-La Porte, IN 		2023 5,362,058 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,543,229 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,543,229 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Midland, MI 		2023 4,947,003 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,956,063 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,956,063 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Midland, TX 		2023 22,956,247 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,032,282 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 23,032,282 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 		2023 98,228,279 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 97,230,856 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 97,230,856 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 		2023 235,283,466 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 236,433,464 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 236,433,464 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Missoula, MT 		2023 7,438,170 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,433,405 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,433,405 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Mobile, AL 		2023 19,993,180 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,313,816 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,313,816 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Modesto, CA 		2023 23,181,457 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,951,433 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,951,433 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Monroe, LA 		2023 9,909,254 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,461,703 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,461,703 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Monroe, MI 		2023 8,293,421 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,178,808 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,178,808 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Montgomery, AL 		2023 18,814,847 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,566,359 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,566,359 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Morgantown, WV 		2023 7,031,207 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,899,829 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,899,829 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Morristown, TN 		2023 6,856,165 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,664,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,664,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 		2023 6,924,612 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,748,926 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,748,926 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Muncie, IN 		2023 5,010,050 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,039,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,039,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Muskegon, MI 		2023 7,886,712 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,829,028 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,829,028 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 		2023 27,075,129 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,240,164 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,240,164 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Napa, CA 		2023 9,413,603 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,165,003 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,165,003 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 		2023 42,748,437 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 41,846,067 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 41,846,067 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 		2023 140,840,138 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,954,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 137,954,624 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
New Bern, NC 		2023 6,584,706 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,333,583 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,333,583 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
New Haven-Milford, CT 		2023 47,569,579 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,109,191 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,109,191 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 		2023 75,200,314 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 72,300,738 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 72,300,738 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 		2023 1,322,547,011 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 1,289,986,363 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 1,289,986,363 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 		2023 8,631,159 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,038,344 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,038,344 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 		2023 54,737,054 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 53,129,706 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 53,129,706 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Norwich-New London, CT 		2023 15,511,549 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,796,776 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,796,776 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ocala, FL 		2023 16,664,298 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,159,898 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,159,898 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ocean City, NJ 		2023 6,122,784 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,850,389 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,850,389 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Odessa, TX 		2023 8,761,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,180,934 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,180,934 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 		2023 37,254,139 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,586,917 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,586,917 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Oklahoma City, OK 		2023 87,093,498 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 85,814,176 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 85,814,176 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Olympia-Tumwater, WA 		2023 15,387,772 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,705,646 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,705,646 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 		2023 66,363,495 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 65,382,639 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 65,382,639 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 		2023 133,905,583 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 129,589,082 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 129,589,082 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 		2023 9,476,916 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,278,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,278,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Owensboro, KY 		2023 5,957,351 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,062,463 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,062,463 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 		2023 47,480,144 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,507,125 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 46,507,125 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 		2023 31,951,648 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,977,492 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 30,977,492 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Panama City, FL 		2023 9,078,828 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,811,077 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,811,077 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 		2023 4,827,905 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,846,363 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,846,363 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 		2023 26,266,443 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,644,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 25,644,145 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Peoria, IL 		2023 22,591,821 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,942,473 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,942,473 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 		2023 395,105,009 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 398,821,272 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 398,821,272 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 		2023 265,177,014 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 261,075,921 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 261,075,921 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pine Bluff, AR 		2023 3,661,556 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,750,729 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 3,750,729 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pittsburgh, PA 		2023 145,279,358 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 144,206,865 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 144,206,865 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pittsfield, MA 		2023 8,048,201 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,303,865 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,303,865 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pocatello, ID 		2023 4,653,078 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,653,038 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,653,038 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Portland-South Portland, ME 		2023 35,498,869 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 34,041,095 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 34,041,095 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 		2023 146,709,945 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 141,389,459 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 141,389,459 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Port St. Lucie, FL 		2023 32,092,775 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 31,074,818 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 31,074,818 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Prescott, AZ 		. . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars . Millions of Chained 2012 Dollars Mil. of Chn. 2012 $
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 		2023 93,246,593 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 89,879,418 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 89,879,418 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Provo-Orem, UT 		2023 36,866,414 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,317,768 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,317,768 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Pueblo, CO 		2023 7,455,291 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,609,846 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,609,846 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Punta Gorda, FL 		2023 9,635,993 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,450,953 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,450,953 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Racine, WI 		2023 10,764,945 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,110,243 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,110,243 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Raleigh, NC 		2023 96,229,674 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 92,745,185 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 92,745,185 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rapid City, SD 		2023 9,485,410 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,219,139 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,219,139 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Reading, PA 		2023 23,082,611 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,715,081 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 22,715,081 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Redding, CA 		2023 8,406,857 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,148,928 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,148,928 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Reno, NV 		2023 34,868,179 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,683,009 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,683,009 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Richmond, VA 		2023 82,241,101 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 80,237,599 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 80,237,599 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 		2023 189,836,594 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 188,570,711 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 188,570,711 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Roanoke, VA 		2023 17,193,437 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,485,761 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,485,761 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rochester, MN 		2023 14,027,172 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,089,304 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,089,304 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rochester, NY 		2023 56,615,798 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 57,466,352 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 57,466,352 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rockford, IL 		2023 16,736,162 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,517,225 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,517,225 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rocky Mount, NC 		2023 7,030,336 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,973,361 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,973,361 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Rome, GA 		2023 4,311,829 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,190,288 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,190,288 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 		2023 130,184,149 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 126,574,918 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 126,574,918 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Saginaw, MI 		2023 8,796,434 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,972,926 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,972,926 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
St. Cloud, MN 		2023 11,622,901 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,332,256 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,332,256 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
St. George, UT 		2023 9,535,191 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,290,876 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,290,876 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
St. Joseph, MO-KS 		2023 5,791,511 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,771,164 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,771,164 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
St. Louis, MO-IL 		2023 182,528,544 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 177,138,717 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 177,138,717 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Salem, OR 		2023 20,480,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,660,010 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 19,660,010 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Salinas, CA 		2023 21,856,498 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,597,712 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,597,712 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Salisbury, MD-DE 		2023 24,282,882 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,141,956 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,141,956 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Salt Lake City, UT 		2023 76,991,844 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 75,871,480 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 75,871,480 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Angelo, TX 		2023 7,330,152 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,955,715 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,955,715 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 		2023 142,697,244 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 136,600,932 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 136,600,932 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 		2023 192,985,323 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 183,865,777 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 183,865,777 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 		2023 419,973,150 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 412,265,525 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 412,265,525 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 		2023 212,234,577 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 203,974,467 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 203,974,467 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 		2023 15,369,691 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,781,625 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,781,625 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 		2023 17,112,757 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,562,625 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,562,625 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Santa Fe, NM 		2023 10,795,466 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,331,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,331,370 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 		2023 26,752,464 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,034,778 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,034,778 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Santa Rosa, CA 		2023 30,359,181 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,138,573 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 29,138,573 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Savannah, GA 		2023 21,463,716 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,873,405 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,873,405 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 		2023 27,926,030 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 28,021,257 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 28,021,257 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 		2023 295,735,505 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 281,656,506 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 281,656,506 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 		2023 15,418,348 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,789,046 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,789,046 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sebring, FL 		2023 4,331,388 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,209,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 4,209,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sheboygan, WI 		2023 6,891,735 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,857,443 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,857,443 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sherman-Denison, TX 		2023 7,445,168 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,099,233 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,099,233 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 		2023 22,371,745 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,775,643 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,775,643 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 		2023 6,374,302 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,218,839 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,218,839 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 		2023 9,213,686 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,165,002 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,165,002 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sioux Falls, SD 		2023 21,292,228 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,865,160 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 20,865,160 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 		2023 16,828,980 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,172,883 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 17,172,883 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Spartanburg, SC 		2023 17,572,945 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,793,705 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 16,793,705 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 		2023 28,602,524 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 27,545,577 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 27,545,577 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Springfield, IL 		2023 11,405,285 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,418,146 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,418,146 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Springfield, MA 		2023 37,687,096 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 37,003,975 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 37,003,975 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Springfield, MO 		2023 24,443,449 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,469,722 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,469,722 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Springfield, OH 		2023 6,382,431 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,301,825 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,301,825 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
State College, PA 		2023 8,136,182 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,723,574 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,723,574 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 		2023 6,396,664 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,431,353 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,431,353 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Stockton-Lodi, CA 		2023 36,808,950 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,621,932 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,621,932 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Sumter, SC 		2023 6,440,620 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,238,274 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,238,274 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Syracuse, NY 		2023 34,652,484 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,052,645 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,052,645 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tallahassee, FL 		2023 18,973,322 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,512,417 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,512,417 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 		2023 171,453,199 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 170,560,807 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 170,560,807 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Terre Haute, IN 		2023 8,480,810 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,540,756 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,540,756 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Texarkana, TX-AR 		2023 6,810,705 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,742,454 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,742,454 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
The Villages, FL 		2023 9,521,803 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,067,678 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,067,678 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Toledo, OH 		2023 34,268,482 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,966,419 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 33,966,419 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Topeka, KS 		2023 13,004,549 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,467,650 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 12,467,650 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Trenton, NJ 		2023 26,243,305 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,146,309 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,146,309 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tucson, AZ 		2023 54,571,212 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 53,329,023 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 53,329,023 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tulsa, OK 		2023 67,023,384 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 65,088,422 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 65,088,422 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tuscaloosa, AL 		2023 11,390,839 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,579,428 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 11,579,428 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Tyler, TX 		2023 14,763,836 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,867,550 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,867,550 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Urban Honolulu, HI 		2023 52,164,142 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 49,917,819 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 49,917,819 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Utica-Rome, NY 		2023 14,291,656 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,464,006 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 14,464,006 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Valdosta, GA 		2023 6,410,491 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,130,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,130,487 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 		2023 22,070,707 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,009,047 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 21,009,047 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Victoria, TX 		2023 5,364,713 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,228,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,228,442 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 		2023 6,670,924 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,730,303 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,730,303 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 		2023 96,578,658 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 93,305,400 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 93,305,400 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Visalia-Porterville, CA 		2023 18,990,041 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,943,644 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 18,943,644 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Waco, TX 		2023 14,017,077 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,224,936 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 13,224,936 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Walla Walla, WA 		2023 2,946,704 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 2,914,148 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 2,914,148 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Warner Robins, GA 		2023 9,053,330 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,862,760 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 8,862,760 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 		2023 438,903,804 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 418,228,469 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 418,228,469 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 		2023 9,077,898 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,146,271 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,146,271 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 		2023 5,792,416 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,644,650 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,644,650 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wausau, WI 		2023 9,495,171 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,396,102 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,396,102 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 		2023 5,387,934 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,385,274 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,385,274 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wenatchee, WA 		2023 6,353,759 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,143,398 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 6,143,398 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wheeling, WV-OH 		2023 7,149,916 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,074,848 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,074,848 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wichita, KS 		2023 36,637,774 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,084,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 36,084,615 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wichita Falls, TX 		2023 7,874,614 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,789,828 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,789,828 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Williamsport, PA 		2023 5,424,192 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,543,795 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 5,543,795 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Wilmington, NC 		2023 16,387,070 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,959,467 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 15,959,467 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Winchester, VA-WV 		2023 8,062,974 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,738,151 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,738,151 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Winston-Salem, NC 		2023 36,138,568 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,334,078 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 35,334,078 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Worcester, MA-CT 		2023 54,392,934 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 52,544,297 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 52,544,297 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Yakima, WA 		2023 11,212,328 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,936,593 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 10,936,593 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
York-Hanover, PA 		2023 24,355,782 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,290,417 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 24,290,417 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 		2023 26,805,498 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,278,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 26,278,684 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Yuba City, CA 		2023 7,715,979 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,724,720 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 7,724,720 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
Yuma, AZ 		2023 9,413,845 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,456,528 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars 9,456,528 Thousands of Chained 2012 Dollars Thous. of Chn. 2012 $
   

Back to Top

Subscribe to the FRED newsletter

Follow us

 

Need Help?

Questions or Comments
FRED Help
Legal
Privacy Notice & Policy