Total Men and Women
Not Seasonally Adjusted
Veterans 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
18,024
18,237
18,495
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
8,630
8,770
8,872
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
47.9
48.1
48.0
%
Employed
Jan 2023
8,390
8,487
8,535
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
46.5
46.5
46.1
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
240
283
338
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
2.8
3.2
3.8
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
9,394
9,467
9,623
Thous. of Persons
Gulf War-era II veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
4,913
5,021
4,757
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
3,918
4,029
3,787
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
79.7
80.2
79.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
3,768
3,907
3,591
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
76.7
77.8
75.5
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
36
68
28
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
1.7
3.1
1.2
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
813
1,000
893
Thous. of Persons
World War II, Korean War, and Vietnam-era veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
6,099
6,100
6,368
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
827
964
993
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
13.6
15.8
15.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
823
929
943
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
13.5
15.2
14.8
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
4
35
50
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
0.5
3.6
5.0
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
5,272
5,136
5,375
Thous. of Persons
Veterans of other service periods
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
4,001
3,931
4,059
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
1,687
1,592
1,675
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
42.2
40.5
41.3
%
Employed
Jan 2023
1,638
1,534
1,612
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
40.9
39.0
39.7
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
50
58
64
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
2.9
3.6
3.8
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
2,314
2,339
2,384
Thous. of Persons
Nonveterans, 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
238,664
237,329
235,614
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
154,167
153,028
151,745
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
64.6
64.5
64.4
%
Employed
Jan 2023
148,269
148,134
145,118
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
62.1
62.4
61.6
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
5,898
4,894
6,627
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
3.8
3.2
4.4
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
84,497
84,301
83,869
Thous. of Persons
Men
Not Seasonally Adjusted
VETERANS, 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
15,991
16,203
16,474
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
7,490
7,592
7,669
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
46.8
46.9
46.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
7,294
7,329
7,371
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
45.6
45.2
44.7
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
196
263
298
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
2.6
3.5
3.9
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
8,501
8,611
8,805
Thous. of Persons
Gulf War-era II veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
4,002
4,098
3,879
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
3,275
3,349
3,166
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
81.8
81.7
81.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
3,167
3,240
2,994
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
79.1
79.1
77.2
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
108
109
172
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
3.3
3.3
5.4
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
728
749
713
Thous. of Persons
Gulf War-era I veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
2,569
2,724
2,834
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
1,862
1,880
2,071
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
72.5
69.0
73.1
%
Employed
Jan 2023
1,827
1,812
2,043
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
71.1
66.5
72.1
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
35
68
28
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
1.9
3.6
1.3
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
706
844
763
Thous. of Persons
World War II, Korean War, and Vietnam-era veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
5,841
5,857
6,115
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
809
932
955
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
13.8
15.9
15.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
805
897
911
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
13.8
15.3
14.9
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
4
35
44
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
0.5
3.8
4.6
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
5,032
4,925
5,160
Thous. of Persons
Veterans of other service periods
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
3,579
3,524
3,646
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
1,544
1,431
1,477
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
43.1
40.6
40.5
%
Employed
Jan 2023
1,495
1,380
1,423
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
41.8
39.2
39.0
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
49
51
54
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
3.1
3.6
3.7
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
2,035
2,093
2,169
Thous. of Persons
NONVETERANS, 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
109,368
108,183
107,121
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
79,289
78,544
77,789
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
72.5
72.6
72.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
75,919
75,956
74,107
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
69.4
70.2
69.2
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
3,370
2,588
3,682
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
4.3
3.3
4.7
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
30,078
29,639
29,332
Thous. of Persons
Women
Not Seasonally Adjusted
VETERANS, 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
2,033
2,034
2,021
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
1,141
1,177
1,204
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
56.1
57.9
59.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
1,096
1,158
1,164
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
53.9
56.9
57.6
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
44
20
40
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
3.9
1.7
3.3
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
892
857
817
Thous. of Persons
Gulf War-era II veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
911
923
878
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
644
680
620
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
70.6
73.6
70.7
%
Employed
Jan 2023
601
666
596
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
66.0
72.2
67.9
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
42
13
24
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
6.6
1.9
3.9
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
267
244
258
Thous. of Persons
Gulf War-era I veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
442
461
477
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
335
305
346
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
75.8
66.1
72.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
334
305
346
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
75.5
66.1
72.5
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
1
0
1
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
0.4
0.0
0.2
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
107
156
131
Thous. of Persons
World War II, Korean War, and Vietnam-era veterans
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
258
243
253
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
19
33
38
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
7.2
13.4
15.1
%
Employed
Jan 2023
19
33
32
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
7.2
13.4
12.8
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
0
0
6
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
.
.
.
.
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
239
210
215
Thous. of Persons
Veterans of other service periods
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
422
407
413
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
143
160
199
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
34.0
39.4
48.1
%
Employed
Jan 2023
143
154
189
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
33.8
37.8
45.8
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
1
7
10
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
0.7
4.1
4.8
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
279
247
214
Thous. of Persons
NONVETERANS, 18 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population
Jan 2023
129,296
129,146
128,493
Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
Jan 2023
74,877
74,484
73,956
Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
Jan 2023
57.9
57.7
57.6
%
Employed
Jan 2023
72,350
72,178
71,012
Thous. of Persons
Employment-population ratio
Jan 2023
56.0
55.9
55.3
%
Unemployed
Jan 2023
2,527
2,306
2,945
Thous. of Persons
Unemployment rate
Jan 2023
3.4
3.1
4.0
%
Not in labor force
Jan 2023
54,419
54,662
54,537
Thous. of Persons