Table 1.5.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail

Quarterly

			Percent Change from Preceding Period
	Line	Name	Q2 2025	Q1 2025	Q2 2024
	line 1	Gross domestic product	3.8	-0.6	3.6
	line 2	Personal consumption expenditures	2.5	0.6	3.9
	line 3	Goods	2.2	0.2	5.5
	line 4	Durable goods	2.3	-3.4	7.8
	line 5	Motor vehicles and parts	9.7	-11.4	6.9
	line 6	Furnishings and durable household equipment	-2.1	2.4	10.5
	line 7	Recreational goods and vehicles	-2.5	0.8	9.0
	line 8	Other durable goods	3.0	-0.8	2.5
	line 9	Nondurable goods	2.2	2.2	4.3
	line 10	Food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption	0.2	1.1	4.2
	line 11	Clothing and footwear	5.8	7.8	2.9
	line 12	Gasoline and other energy goods	-2.8	2.9	8.3
	line 13	Other nondurable goods	4.2	1.2	3.6
	line 14	Services	2.6	0.8	3.2
	line 15	Household consumption expenditures (for services)	3.1	1.4	2.8
	line 16	Housing and utilities	-0.2	2.7	2.9
	line 17	Health care	4.8	2.9	3.4
	line 18	Transportation services	7.1	0.5	19.2
	line 19	Recreation services	3.9	-6.6	2.1
	line 20	Food services and accommodations	5.9	-0.8	0.1
	line 21	Financial services and insurance	4.8	-0.2	-0.4
	line 22	Other services	1.4	2.8	1.4
	line 23	Final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households (NPISHs)	-9.2	-10.7	10.9
	line 24	Gross output of nonprofit institutions	1.8	-0.7	0.1
	line 25	Less: Receipts from sales of goods and services by nonprofit institutions	6.1	3.3	-3.8
	line 26	Gross private domestic investment	-13.8	23.3	8.2
	line 27	Fixed investment	4.4	7.1	1.4
	line 28	Nonresidential	7.3	9.5	2.5
	line 29	Structures	-7.5	-3.1	-3.9
	line 30	Equipment	8.5	21.4	8.9
	line 31	Information processing equipment	11.7	62.7	10.9
	line 32	Computers and peripheral equipment	61.7	103.7	26.3
	line 33	Other	-12.7	42.5	3.4
	line 34	Industrial equipment	6.5	4.3	-1.6
	line 35	Transportation equipment	25.3	4.9	31.5
	line 36	Other equipment	-10.7	0.1	-3.4
	line 37	Intellectual property products	15.0	6.5	0.7
	line 38	Software	26.6	18.8	3.7
	line 39	Research and development	8.4	-1.9	-1.5
	line 40	Entertainment, literary, and artistic originals	-5.5	-4.0	-1.6
	line 41	Residential	-5.1	-1.0	-2.0
	line 42	Change in private inventories
	line 43	Farm
	line 44	Nonfarm
	line 45	Net exports of goods and services
	line 46	Exports	-1.8	0.2	0.7
	line 47	Goods	-4.7	6.3	0.4
	line 48	Services	3.5	-9.7	1.2
	line 49	Imports	-29.3	38.0	8.4
	line 50	Goods	-35.0	52.0	9.0
	line 51	Services	-1.2	-5.8	5.9
	line 52	Government consumption expenditures and gross investment	-0.1	-1.0	3.3
	line 53	Federal	-5.3	-5.6	4.3
	line 54	National defense	0.9	-6.9	6.9
	line 55	Consumption expenditures	1.0	-10.0	5.2
	line 56	Gross investment	0.4	5.6	13.6
	line 57	Nondefense	-13.0	-3.8	0.9
	line 58	Consumption expenditures	-16.8	-3.9	-0.2
	line 59	Gross investment	-1.9	-3.7	3.7
	line 60	State and local	3.1	1.9	2.8
	line 61	Consumption expenditures	2.3	1.8	2.6
	line 62	Gross investment	6.6	2.3	3.7