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  • Index, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1997 to Feb 2024 (22 hours ago)

    The Global Economic Policy Uncertainty Index is a GDP-weighted average of national EPU indices for 20 countries: Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, France, Germany, Greece, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States.. For additional details, including an analysis of the performance of the model, see Baker, Scott, Nicholas Bloom and Steven Davis (2016), "Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty" (https://www.policyuncertainty.com/media/EPU_BBD_Mar2016.pdf)

  • Index, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1997 to Feb 2024 (22 hours ago)

    The Global Economic Policy Uncertainty Index is a GDP-weighted average of national EPU indices for 20 countries: Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, France, Germany, Greece, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States.. For additional details, including an analysis of the performance of the model, see Baker, Scott, Nicholas Bloom and Steven Davis (2016), "Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty" (https://www.policyuncertainty.com/media/EPU_BBD_Mar2016.pdf)

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1995 to 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1995 to 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 (22 hours ago)

  • Percent Change at Annual Rate, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Q2 2013 to Q1 2024 (3 days ago)

    St. Louis Fed’s Economic News Index (ENI) uses economic content from key monthly economic data releases to forecast the growth of real GDP during that quarter. In general, the most-current observation is revised multiple times throughout the quarter. The final forecasted value (before the BEA’s release of the advance estimate of GDP) is the static, historical value for that quarter. For more information, see Grover, Sean P.; Kliesen, Kevin L.; and McCracken, Michael W. “A Macroeconomic News Index for Constructing Nowcasts of U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product Growth" (https://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/2016/12/05/a-macroeconomic-news-index-for-constructing-nowcasts-of-u-s-real-gross-domestic-product-growth/ )

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Government Investment: State and Local Government represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Government Investment: State and Local Government provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Government Investment represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Government Investment provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Imports of Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Imports of Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Imports of Goods represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Imports of Goods provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Exports of Goods represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Exports of Goods provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Exports of Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Exports of Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Government Investment: Federal Government represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Government Investment: Federal Government provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Intellectual Property Products represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Intellectual Property Products provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Personal Consumption Expenditures represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Personal Consumption Expenditures provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Residential represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Residential provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Final Sales of Domestic Product represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Final Sales of Domestic Product provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Exports of Goods and Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Exports of Goods and Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Change of Net Exports of Goods and Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Change of Net Exports of Goods and Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Imports of Goods and Services represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Imports of Goods and Services provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Equipment represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Equipment provides to real GDP growth. For any forecasts occurring on or before the second quarter of 2013, the Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Equipment was actually Equipment and Software. Currently, Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Equipment excludes Software. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Change of Inventory Investment represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Change of Inventory Investment provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percentage Points, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 2014 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    The Contributions to percent change in GDPNow: Real Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Structures represents the contribution in percentage points that the nowcast for Gross Private Domestic Investment: Fixed Investment: Business: Structures provides to real GDP growth. For further information visit the source at https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1.

  • Percent Change at Annual Rate, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Q3 2011 to Q1 2024 (4 days ago)

    GDPNow is a nowcasting model for gross domestic product (GDP) growth that synthesizes the bridge equation approach relating GDP subcomponents to monthly source data with factor model and Bayesian vector autoregression approaches. The GDPNow model forecasts GDP growth by aggregating 13 subcomponents that make up GDP with the chain-weighting methodology used by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis. The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta's GDPNow release complements the quarterly GDP release from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). The Atlanta Fed recalculates and updates their GDPNow forecasts (called "nowcasts") throughout the quarter as new data are released, up until the BEA releases its "advance estimate" of GDP for that quarter. The St. Louis Fed constructs a quarterly time series for this dataset, in which both historical and current observations values are combined. In general, the most-current observation is revised multiple times throughout the quarter. The final forecasted value (before the BEA's release of the advance estimate of GDP) is the static, historical value for that quarter. For futher information visit the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (https://www.frbatlanta.org/cqer/research/gdpnow.aspx?panel=1).

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1930 to 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1929 to 2023 (Mar 11)

    Federal Receipts as Percent of Gross Domestic Product (FYFRGDA188S) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYFRGDA188S) was first constructed by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in January 2013. It is calculated using Federal Receipts (FYFR) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYFR) and Gross Domestic Product (GDPA) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDPA): FYFRGDA188S = ((FYFR/1000)/GDPA)*100 FYFR/1000 transforms FYFR from millions of dollars to billions of dollars.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1929 to 2023 (Mar 11)

    Federal Net Outlays as Percent of Gross Domestic Product (FYONGDA188S) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYONGDA188S) was first constructed by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in January 2013. It is calculated using Federal Net Outlays (FYONET) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYONET) and Gross Domestic Product (GDPA) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDPA): FYONGDA188S = ((FYONET/1000)/GDPA)*100 FYONET/1000 transforms FYONET from millions of dollars to billions of dollars.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1940 to 2023 (Mar 11)

    Federal Outlays: Interest as Percent of Gross Domestic Product (FYOIGDA188S) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYOIGDA188S) was first constructed by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in January 2013. It is calculated using Federal Outlays: Interest (FYOINT) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYOINT) and Gross Domestic Product (GDPA) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDPA): FYOIGDA188S = ((FYOINT/1000)/GDPA)*100 FYOINT/1000 transforms FYOINT from millions of dollars to billions of dollars.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1929 to 2023 (Mar 11)

    Federal Surplus or Deficit [-] as Percent of Gross Domestic Product (FYFSGDA188S) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYFSGDA188S) was first constructed by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in October 2012. It is calculated using Federal Surplus or Deficit [-] (FYFSD) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYFSD) and Gross Domestic Product (GDPA) (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDPA): FYFSGDA188S = ((FYFSD/1000)/GDPA)*100 FYFSD/1000 transforms FYFSD from millions of dollars to billions of dollars.

  • Billions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1930 to 2023 (Mar 11)

    View economic output, reported as the nominal value of all new goods and services produced by labor and property located in the U.S.

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1995 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1995 to 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1996 to Q3 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1995 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Index, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1995 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1995 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1995 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1996 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Domestic Currency, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q4 2023 (Mar 11)

  • Billions of Chained 2015 Yen, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1994 to Q4 2023 (Mar 10)

    Copyright, 2016, Cabinet Office of Japan.

  • Billions of Chained 2015 Yen, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1994 to Q4 2023 (Mar 10)

    Copyright, 2016, Cabinet Office of Japan.

  • Billions of Yen, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1994 to Q4 2023 (Mar 10)

    Copyright, 2016, Cabinet Office of Japan.

  • Millions of Euros, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1990 to Q4 2023 (Mar 8)

    Eurostat unit ID: CP_MEUR Eurostat item ID: B1GQ Eurostat country ID: FI Euro/ECU series is expressed in euro from January 1, 1999 till present. Prior to December 31, 1998, synthetic exchange rate of the national currency to European Community Unit (ECU) is used to adjust for market exchange rate movements. Copyright, European Union, http://ec.europa.eu, 1995-2016. Complete terms of use are available at https://ec.europa.eu/geninfo/legal_notices_en.htm (https://ec.europa.eu/geninfo/legal_notices_en.htm).

  • Millions of Euros, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 2000 to Q4 2023 (Mar 8)

    Eurostat unit ID: CP_MEUR Eurostat item ID: B1GQ Eurostat country ID: MT Euro/ECU series is expressed in euro from January 1, 1999 till present. Prior to December 31, 1998, synthetic exchange rate of the national currency to European Community Unit (ECU) is used to adjust for market exchange rate movements. Copyright, European Union, http://ec.europa.eu, 1995-2016. Complete terms of use are available at https://ec.europa.eu/geninfo/legal_notices_en.htm (https://ec.europa.eu/geninfo/legal_notices_en.htm).


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