Federal Reserve Economic Data

  • Metric Tons, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1938 (2012-08-16)

    Data For City Of Lyons. Source: Bulletin Statistique Generale, October 1924, P. 102 And Successive Issues. This NBER data series m01185 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 1 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter01.html. NBER Indicator: m01185

  • Thousands of Long Tons, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1926 (2012-08-16)

    Source: U.S. Department Of Commerce, Record Book, Part Ii, P. 18. This NBER data series m01192 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 1 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter01.html. NBER Indicator: m01192

  • Index 1935-1939=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1946 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1919-1946 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1963. Data Represent Averages Per Trading Day. Source: Federal Reserve Board, Data For 1919-1938: "Revised Index Of Department Store Sales", Federal Reserve Bulletin, June 1944; Data For 1939-1946: "Department Store Sales, U.S.", Mimeo Release, Research And Statistics 1344, Corrected As Of May 1947, Furnished By Frb. This NBER data series m06002a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06002a

  • Index 1957-1959=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1963 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1919-1946 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1963. Data From 1919-1946 Were Converted From A 1947-1949=100 Base To A 1957-1959=100 Base By Multiplying By .668002. See Also Federal Reserve Board Bulletin, April, 1964, P.446. Source: Federal Reserve Board, Data For 1919-1938: "Revised Index Of Department Store Sales", Federal Reserve Bulletin, June 1944; Data For 1939-1947: "Department Store Sales, U.S.", Mimeo Release, Research And Statistics 1344, Corrected As Of May 1947, Furnished By Frb; Data For 1948-May 1962: Federal Reserve Bulletin Of July 1962; Data For June 1962-1963: Bulletins And The Release "Monthly Department Store Sales". This NBER data series m06002b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06002b

  • Percentage of Trend, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1943 (2012-08-17)

    Source: Federal Reserve Bank Of New York, Domestic Research Division This NBER data series m06003a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06003a

  • Thousands of Persons, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Mar 1969 (2012-08-17)

    Series is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1914-1920 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1969. The Series Were"Revised On The Basis Of The 1957 Standard Industrial Classification". Source: Employment And Earnings Statistics For The United States, 1909- 60 For 1919-58, And"Employment And Earnings Statistics For The United States, 1909-66" For 1959-67 (Bureau Of Labor Statistics Bulletin, Nos.1312 And 1312-5); Then"Employment And Earnings" From September 1967 Until March 1969. The Data Were First Published In The"Monthly Report On The Labor Force" (Also A Press Release On The Employment Estimation). This NBER data series m08010b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08010b

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 1942 (2012-08-17)

    The Index Was Constructed In Three Segments--(1)--1919-1922: Millwork; Brick, Tile, And Terra Cotta; Cement; (2)--1923-1931: All Of The Above And Steam And Hot-Water Heating Apparatus And Steam Fittings; Lumber; Structural And Ornamental Metalwork; Cast-Iron Pipe; (3)--1931-1942: Is Identical To The First Two Segments And Including Plumbing Supplies. Source: Bureau Of Labor Statistics; 1919-1930 Data Are From Bls Bulletin No. 610, 1935; 1931-1934 Data Are From Bls Release, September 1938; Data For 1935-1939 Are From A Bls Release, May 1940; 1940-October, 1941 Data Are From "Employment And Payrolls", 1940 And 1941; November 1941-August 1942 Data Are From The Monthly Labor Review; September 1942 Data Are From The Survey Of Current Business, November 1942 And The Federal Reserve Bulletin, January 1943. This NBER data series m08237 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08237

  • Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1941 (2012-08-17)

    Net Data Refer To Dividend Payments Exclusive Of Those Received By Industrial Corporations. NBER Computed The Data By Adjusting Journal Of Commerce Monthly Data To The Level Of Kuznets' Annual Estimates And The Annual Data In The Statistics Of Income. The Journal Of Commerce Data Include Utilities And Semi-Private And Closed Corporations Before May 1934 And Exclude Them From That Date Onward. The Annual Data Cover Industrial Corporations Only Throughout. The Series Computed Is Considered Continuous. Source: Monthly Data From U.S. Department Of Commerce, Journal Of Commerce; Annual Data For 1919-1929: Simon Kuznets, National Income And Its Composition, 1919-1938 (NBER, 1941), Volume I; Annual Data For 1930-1941: U.S. Department Of Treasury, Statistics Of Income. This NBER data series m08239 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08239

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 1942 (2012-08-17)

    Source: Computed By NBER By Dividing The Index Of Factory Payrolls, Total, Bureau Of Labor Statistics On A 1923-1925=100 Base (Seasonally Corrected) By Indexes Of Cost Of Living, Bureau Of Labor Statistics (Seasonally Corrected) Converted To The 1923-1925=100 Base. This NBER data series m08242 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08242

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1924 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1924, (2)--Original Data, 1923-1939. Data For 1919 Is Based On An Unweighted Index. Data For 1923-1939 Is Based On A Weighted Index. Source: Bureau Of Labor Statistics, Bulletin 610 For 1919-1924, And Mimeographed Report, September, 1938 For 1923. This NBER data series m08124a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08124a

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 1942 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1942 (2)--Original Data, 1947-1954. Source: Data For 1919-1930 Are From Bls Bulletin No. 610, "Revised Indexes Of Factory Employment And Pay Rolls: 1919 To 1933" (1935); 1931-1934 Data Are From Mimeographed Tables Of September 1938 And May 1940 Revised Indexes; 1940-1942 Are From "Employment And Payrolls" And Monthly Labor Review. This NBER data series m08125a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08125a

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1941 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1941 (2)--Original Data, 1939-1942. 1939-1941 Data Were Adjusted To 1937 Census Levels. Source: Bureau Of Labor Statistics, 1919-1930 Data Are From Bls Bulletin No. 610, Pp. 69-70, 104; 1931-1934 Data Are From Bls Mimeographed Release, "Revised Index Numbers Of Factory Employment Payrolls", September 1938; 1935-1939 Data Are From Bls Mimeographed Report May 1940; 1940-1941 Data Are From "Employment And Payrolls." This NBER data series m08127a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08127a

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 1942 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables-- (1)--Original Data, 1919-1942 (2)--Original Data, 1947-1954. This Series Ends On The 1923-1925=100 Base, But The New Revised Series Starts In 1939 On A 1939 Base. Source: For 1919-1930, Bureau Of Labor Statistics, Bulletin No. 610, "Revise Indexes Of Factory Employment And Payrolls: 1919-1933, " (1935); For 1931-1934, Bureau Of Labor Statistics, Mimeographed Tables Of September, 1938; For 1935-1939: Bureau Of Labor Statistics, Mimeographed Tables Of May, 1940; For 1940-1942, "Employment And Payrolls" And Monthly Labor Review. This NBER data series m08133a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08133a

  • Percentage of 1913 Average, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1930 (2012-08-15)

    Data Are For Eight Securities Selected Of Companies Whose Shares Are Traded In London But Whose Field Of Operation Is Abroad, Companies Whose Profits Are Liable To Fluctuations And Which Involve A Greater Element Of Speculation Than Do The Group Making Up The Industrial And Stock Price Index. Those Selections Are Burmhi Oil, Shell Transport, Anglo-Dutch Plantations, Rio Tinto, De Beers Deferred, British South Africa, Lingghi Plantations, And Marconi Wireless Telegraph. Data Are End Of Month Figures Through 1923, And Mid-Month Thereafter. This Index Was Discontinued After December, 1930 Source: London And Cambridge Economic Society, Monthly Bulletins For January, 1923, And Following Years. This NBER data series m11015 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 11 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter11.html. NBER Indicator: m11015

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1923 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1923 (2)--Original Data, 1923-1942. For This Variable"Iron And Steel And Their Products" Data Were Used Because The Bureau Of Labor Statistics"Blast Furnaces, Steel Works, And Rolling Mills" Series Begins In 1923. See Memorandum. Source: Bureau Of Labor Statistics Memorandum This NBER data series m08236a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08236a

  • Billions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1941 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Three Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1941 (2)--Original Data, 1939-1945 (3)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1946-1965. Data Refer To Billions Of Dollars At An Annual Rate; Data Were Multiplied By A Factor Of 12. Data Were Computed By NBER From Monthly Data In The Journal Of Commerce (Its Data Include Semi-Private And Closed Corporation And Exclude Financial Corporations Before May 1934; From May 1934 It Excludes The Former And Includes The Latter). Data Were Adjusted To Level Of Annual Estimates Made By Ebersole, Burr & Peterson In"Income Forecasting By The Use Of Statistics Of Income Data" (Review Of Economic Statistics, November, 1929) For 1919-1921 And From Annual Data 1922-1941 Of"Statistics Of Income," U.S. Department Of Treasury. Source: For 1919-1941: Data Computed By NBER; For 1939-1941: Office Of Business Economics, Unpublished Tables. This NBER data series m08238a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 8 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter08.html. NBER Indicator: m08238a

  • Millions of Books, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1935 (2012-08-16)

    This Series Represents 90% Of The Industry East Of The Rocky Mountains And Covers Duplicate And Triplicate Books Used By Retail Stores In Recording Their Sales; All Sizes And Styles Included, But Not Interchangeable Covers And Accessories. Source: Survey Of Current Business. This NBER data series m01268 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 1 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter01.html. NBER Indicator: m01268

  • British Pounds, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Jan 2017 (2018-09-20)

    This series was constructed by the Bank of England as part of the Three Centuries of Macroeconomic Data project by combining data from a number of academic and official sources. For more information, please refer to the Three Centuries spreadsheet at https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/research-datasets. Users are advised to check the underlying assumptions behind this series in the relevant worksheets of the spreadsheet. In many cases alternative assumptions might be appropriate. Users are permitted to reproduce this series in their own work as it represents Bank calculations and manipulations of underlying series that are the copyright of the Bank of England provided that underlying sources are cited appropriately. For appropriate citation please see the Three Centuries spreadsheet for guidance and a list of the underlying sources.

  • Index Normal=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1943 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Three Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1919-1943 (2)--Original Data, 1935-1951 (3)--Original Data, 1951-1956. Data Are Adjusted For Trend And Price Changes The Publication Of This Series Was Discontinued In November 1941. The Remainder Of The Data Given Here Was Furnished Direct By The New York Federal Reserve Bank Through 1943. Source: Federal Reserve Bank Of New York, Domestic Research Department This NBER data series m06008a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06008a

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1919 to 2023 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: A All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1919 to Q1 2024 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: C ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1919 to Q1 2024 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1919 to Q1 2024 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: C ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Apr 2024 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1919 to 2023 (Jun 17)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: IX ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z TIME_HORIZ: _Z METHODOLOGY: N FREQ: A All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1947-1949=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Jan 1958 (2012-08-16)

    Series Discontinued After January, 1957. Source: Bls, Prices And Price Relatives For Individual Commodities In The Revised Index: 1947-50, Group 5 (Feb. 1952); Same For January- November, 1951; Monthly Releases Thereafter. This NBER data series m04202 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 4 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter04.html. NBER Indicator: m04202

  • Index 1947-1949=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Jan 1958 (2012-08-16)

    Source: Ruth P. Mack, Machine Tape Of May 16, 1958. This NBER data series m04203 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 4 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter04.html. NBER Indicator: m04203

  • Thousands of Short Tons, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Jun 1940 (2012-08-17)

    Data Are From Reports Of 16 Manufacturers Who Produced Over 99 Per Cent Of The Total Architectural Terra Cotta Made In 1929. Source: U.S. Bureau Of The Census, "Terra Cotta" Releases Of January 28, 1932 And Following. This NBER data series m06035 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06035

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Mar 1934 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Four Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1919-1934 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1929-1943 (3)--Original Data, 1935-1951 (4)--Original Data, 1951-1956. Data Were Compiled By The Federal Reserve Board, Division Of Research And Statistics From Reports Of 14 Ten-Cent Chains With 2944 Stores And $560,773,589 In Sales. In Earlier Years The Number Of Chains Was Generally Less, And Changes Were Made In The List As New Chains Were Added, But Data Are All Related To The Sales Of The Same Chains In The Base Period. The Seasonal Adjustment Allows For The Number Of Working Days In The Month (Excluding Sundays And National Holidays). Seasonal Variations Were Computed By The Ratio-To-Moving Average Method. Allowance Is Also Made For The Variation In The Date Of Easter. After 1929 Indexes Were Compiled By The U.S. Department Of Commerce And Are Based On Reported Monthly Sales Of F. And W. Grand, S.S. Kresge Co., S.H. Kress Co., Mccrory Stores, Mclellan Stores, F.C. Murphy Co., Issac Silver And Bros., And F.W. Woolworth Co. Source: U.S. Department Of Commerce, Survey Of Current Business, May 1928, Pp. 20-21; 1932 Annual Supplement, Pp. 44-45; Successive Issues This NBER data series m06004a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06004a

  • Index 1923-1925=40.1, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1942 (2012-08-17)

    Data Were Deflated By The Average Price Of Shoes. Source: Ruth P. Mack, Consumption And Business Fluctuations (NBER), Series 35, P. 269 This NBER data series m06059 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06059

  • Index 1923-1925=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Dec 1942 (2012-08-17)

    Source: Ruth P. Mack, Consumption And Business Fluctuations (NBER), Series 34, P. 269 This NBER data series m06062 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06062

  • Percent, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 2024 (Oct 1)

    View the average monthly yields of prime, investment-grade bonds with maturities over 20 years, which can indicate interest rates.

  • Percent, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1919 to Sep 2024 (Oct 1)

    These instruments are based on bonds with maturities 20 years and above. © 2017, Moody’s Corporation, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Moody’s Analytics, Inc. and/or their licensors and affiliates (collectively, “Moody’s”). All rights reserved. Moody’s ratings and other information (“Moody’s Information”) are proprietary to Moody’s and/or its licensors and are protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Moody’s Information is licensed to Client by Moody’s. MOODY’S INFORMATION MAY NOT BE COPIED OR OTHERWISE REPRODUCED, REPACKAGED, FURTHER TRANSMITTED, TRANSFERRED, DISSEMINATED, REDISTRIBUTED OR RESOLD, OR STORED FOR SUBSEQUENT USE FOR ANY SUCH PURPOSE, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN ANY FORM OR MANNER OR BY ANY MEANS WHATSOEVER, BY ANY PERSON WITHOUT MOODY’S PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT.

  • Millions of U.S. Dollars, Weekly, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1919-01-03 to 2018-04-11 (2021-02-10)

    This series is in the H.4.1 Factors Affecting Reserve Balances statistical press release and is available in FRED as WABPL (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/WABPL). Data before Wednesday, April 27, 1921 represent weekly values as of Friday. Authors: Cecilia Bao, Justin Chen, Nicholas Fries, Andrew Gibson, Emma Paine, and Kurt Schuler Studies in Applied Economics no. 115, Johns Hopkins University Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise, July 2018; co-published with the Center for Financial Stability

  • Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Aug 1939 (2012-08-17)

    Both Series From Which NBER Derived This Variable Were Deflated By The Federal Reserve Bank Of New York Price Adjustor -- For Stocks: The 1929 Census End Of The Year Stock Figure ($980 Million) Was Deflated By The Average Of December 1929-January 1930 Price Adjustor (91.35), Giving An End Of The Year Deflated Dollar Value Of $1072.8 Million. This Was Then Extrapolated Along The Federal Reserve Board Index Of Deflated Stocks. For Sales: 1929 Average Monthly Census Sales ($325 Million) Was Deflated By The 1929 Annual Average Price Adjustor (91.9) Giving A Deflated Dollar Value Sales Figure Of $353.6 Million. This Was Extrapolated Along The Federal Reserve Board Index Of Deflated Sales. Source: Computed By NBER From Series (Index Of Department Store Stocks, Unadjusted) And Series (Index Of Department Sales, Unadjusted) This NBER data series m06002c appears on the NBER website in Chapter 6 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter06.html. NBER Indicator: m06002c

  • Thousands of Short Tons, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Dec 1936 (2012-08-17)

    Data Computed By Subtracting "Unsold" Stocks Data (Series 05018) From "Total" Stocks Data (Series 05017) And Deriving A Two Month Moving Average Of The Resulting Series. The Original Source Data Reflects The End Of Month. Source: Computed By NBER From The U.S. Department Of Commerce, The Record Book Of Business Statistics, Part 2, P. 24; And The Survey Of Current Business, Nos. 216-217, And Successive Issues This NBER data series m05085 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 5 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter05.html. NBER Indicator: m05085

  • Percent, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Dec 1940 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1919-1940 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1948-1964. Data Were Derived From NBER Series 16002 (Index Of Six Leading Series, Amplitude Adjusted, Unweighted.) Source: J. Shiskin At NBER, Mimeographed Release Of January 25,1963 This NBER data series m16007a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 16 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter16.html. NBER Indicator: m16007a

  • Percent, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Dec 1940 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1919-1940 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted Data, 1948-1964. Index Covers Employment In Nonagricultural Establishments; Bank Debits Ouside New York City; Personal Income; Index Of Industrial Production; Total Retail Sales; And Index Of Wholesale Prices Except Farm Products And Foods. Source: U.S. Bureau Of The Census, Economic Research And Analysis Division This NBER data series m16008a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 16 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter16.html. NBER Indicator: m16008a

  • Cumulated Net Percent Expanding, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Dec 1940 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1919-1940 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1947-1963. 1919-1923 Data Are For 16 Industries; 1923-1940 Data Are For 23 Industries. Data For 1919-1922 Were Raised To The Level Of The 1923-1940 Segment (Of 23 Industries) By The Ratio Of January 1923 Covering 16 Industries To January 1923 Covering 23 Industries (See Source For More Details.) Source: G.H. Moore, Business Cycle Indicators, Vol. 2, NBER This NBER data series m16055a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 16 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter16.html. NBER Indicator: m16055a

  • Index 1935-1939=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Apr 1944 (2012-08-17)

    NBER Deflated Data By Dividing Series 05031 (Index Of Pecuniary Volume Of Department Store Stocks, Seasonally Adjusted, Middle Of Month, 1935-1939=100 Base) By Series 06002D (Deflator On Department Store Sales, 1935-1939=100 Base.) Deflators From The Federal Reserve Bank Of New York Are Available Only Until October 1946. Source: Derived By NBER From Federal Reserve Board Data This NBER data series m05031aa appears on the NBER website in Chapter 5 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter05.html. NBER Indicator: m05031aa

  • Index 1935-1939=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Dec 1946 (2012-08-17)

    Series Is Presented Here As Three Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1919-1962 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1919-1946 (3)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1919-1946. Data Were Originally Collected From The Frb Division Of Research And Statistics And Twelve Federal Reserve Banks. Source: Federal Reserve Board, Data For 1919-April 1945: Richard Youngdale And John Bergelin, "Revised Index Of Department Store Stocks, " Federal Reserve Bulletin, June 1946; Data For May 1945-1946: Monthly Federal Reserve Bulletins This NBER data series m05031c appears on the NBER website in Chapter 5 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter05.html. NBER Indicator: m05031c

  • Growth rate previous period, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Aug 2024 (Oct 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: GR ACTIVITY: C ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: G1 FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Growth rate previous period, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1919 to Aug 2024 (Oct 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: GR ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: G1 FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1919 to May 1949 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Three Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1878-1914 (2)--Original Data, 1914-1920 (3)--Original Data, 1919-1949. Data Include National Bank Notes. Data Beginning November 1927 Are For Published End Of Month Figures. Source: U.S. Treasury Department This NBER data series m14134c appears on the NBER website in Chapter 14 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter14.html. NBER Indicator: m14134c

  • Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1919 to May 1949 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Three Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1878-1914 (2)--Original Data, 1914-1919 (3)--Original Data, 1919-1949. Data Exclude Gold And Silver, But Include National Bank Notes And Minor Coin. Data For Federal Reserve Banks Are Revised By The Federal Reserve Board. Beginning December 31, 1927 Circulation Statements Are Dated For The End Of The Month Instead Of The Beginning Of The Succeeding Month And Figures On The Revised Daily Treasury Statement Basis Are Given Instead Of The Unrevised Figures Previously Used. Source: Computed By NBER Using Data From The U.S. Treasury Department Data: Annual Reports Of The Treasurer, 1886 And Following Years; Circulation Statements Of U.S. Money, 1887 And Following Years. This NBER data series m14136c appears on the NBER website in Chapter 14 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter14.html. NBER Indicator: m14136c

  • Index 1919=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1919 to Jun 1927 (2012-08-16)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)-- Original Data, 1891-1919 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1927. From May Through November, 1922 Coke Was Excluded Owing To The High Price Resulting From The Coal Strike. The Conversion Factor Is 3.075 Times The 1919 Index Equals The 1890-1899 Index. Source: Review Of Economic Statistics, Harvard Economic Service This NBER data series m04050b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 4 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter04.html. NBER Indicator: m04050b

  • Millions of Passenger-Miles, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1919 to Sep 1956 (2012-08-16)

    Since Original Data Beginning July 1921 Were Obtained By Adding Commutation And Other Than Commutation, Rounded To Millions, The Final Digits Of Figures Presented Sometimes Differ From And Are Less Accurate Than Those Which Would Be Obtained By Rounding The Total Directly. Data For 1955-1956 Are Subject To Revision. Source: Interstate Commerce Commission, Data For 1920-June 1921: Statistics Of Railways In The U.S., 1922, P. Xcv; Data For July 1921-1956: Computed By NBER From Revenue Traffic Statistics Of Class I Steam Railroads -- Series 03012C (Railroad Revenue, Passenger-Miles, Commutation) And Series 03012D (Railroad Revenue Passenger-Miles, Other Than Commutation). This NBER data series m03010 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 3 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter03.html. NBER Indicator: m03010

  • Cents, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1919 to Dec 1952 (2012-08-16)

    Data For April 1938-1954 Omitted The Southern Pacific Company'S Electric Lines, Since Operation Of These Lines Was Transferred To The Interurban Electric Railroad Company. April-December 1938 Figures, Including Southern Pacific Company Electric Lines, Can Be Derived By Adding .01 To Monthly Data Figure. Data For 1920-1954 Exclude Switching And Terminal Companies; Data For 1919 Include Them. On August 26, 1920 Fares Increased 20%. Data Were Computed Per Revenue Passenger. Data Are Subject To Revision After January 1953. Source: Interstate Commerce Commission, Data For 1919: Computed By NBER From Passenger Operating Revenues In "Operating Revenues And Expenses Of Large Steam Roads, July 1914-December 1919" And Number Of Passengers Carried One Mile In "Statistics Of Railways", 1922, P. Xcv. Data For 1920-1954: "Revenue Traffic Statistics Of Class I Steam Railways In The United States". This NBER data series m03010a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 3 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter03.html. NBER Indicator: m03010a

  • Millions of Pounds, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q2 1919 to Q4 1942 (2012-08-16)

    Source: Compiled By NBER: Stock At Beginning Of Period + Production During Period - Stock At End Of Period. This NBER data series q02157 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 2 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter02.html. NBER Indicator: q02157

  • Percent Expanding, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Dec 1958 (2012-08-20)

    Components Of The Index Are: Business Failures, Liabilities, Inverted; Industrial Stock Prices; New Orders, Durable Goods Manufacturers; Construction Contracts, Residential; Construction Contracts, Commercial And Industrial; Average Workweek, Manufacturing; Number Of New Incorporations; Basic Prices. Source: G.H. Moore, Business Cycle Indicators, Vol. 2, NBER, P. 170 This NBER data series m16078 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 16 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter16.html. NBER Indicator: m16078

  • Millions of Paper Deutsche Marks, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Oct 1923 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1875-1914 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1923. Figures For April-May, 1919 And April, 1920 Do Not Include Wurtenburg And Bavaria. Source: Reichsministerium Des Innern, Monthly Issues Of Zentralblatt Fur Das Deutsche Reich. This NBER data series m15008b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 15 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter15.html. NBER Indicator: m15008b

  • Deutsche Marks, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Jan 1923 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1892-1914 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1923. The Source Was Discontinued After March 1923. This Series Is Based On A Stamp Tax Which May Have Been Abolished. Source: Reichsamt Des Innern, Central Blatt Fuer Das Deutsche Reich This NBER data series m15009b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 15 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter15.html. NBER Indicator: m15009b

  • Thousands of Deutsche Marks, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Feb 1935 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1872-1914 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1935. Data For 1919-1923 Were Converted From Paper Marks To Gold Marks By NBER. The Tax Rate Doubled From July 15, 1923 To August 1925. Source: Reichsamt Des Innern (Later Called Reichsministerium Des Innern), Reichsministerialblatt-Central Blatt Fur Das Deutsche Reich This NBER data series m15010b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 15 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter15.html. NBER Indicator: m15010b

  • Millions of Marks, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Oct 1934 (2012-08-16)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1887-1913 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1934. Data For April 1919-June 1923 Were Originally Given In Paper Marks, But Have Been Converted By NBER To A Gold Mark Basis, To Compare With Following Data Which Are Presented In Gold Marks. Source: Data For 1919-1922: Centralblatt Fur Das Deutsche Reich, 1920, P. 1476 And Following Issues. Data For 1922-1935: Wirtschaft Und Statistik. This NBER data series m03007b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 3 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter03.html. NBER Indicator: m03007b

  • Millions of Marks, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Oct 1934 (2012-08-16)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Original Data, 1887-1913 (2)--Original Data, 1919-1934. Data Refer To Reichsbahn (Government Railroads) Only, And Exclude All Private Railroads. Data For April 1919-June 1923 Were Originally Given In Paper Marks, But Have Been Converted By NBER To A Gold Mark Basis, To Compare With Following Data Which Are Presented In Gold Marks. Source: Data For 1919-1922: Centralblatt Fur Das Deutsche Reich, 1920, P. 1476, And Following Issues; Data For 1922-1935: Wirtschaft Und Statistik. This NBER data series m03012b appears on the NBER website in Chapter 3 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter03.html. NBER Indicator: m03012b

  • Cumulated Net Percent Expanding, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1919 to Sep 1940 (2012-08-20)

    Series Is Presented Here As Two Variables--(1)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1919-1940 (2)--Seasonally Adjusted, 1947-1964. Data For 1919-1923 Cover Sixteen Industries; Data For 1923-1940 Cover Twenty-Three Industries. Data For The Years 1919-1923 Were Lowered To The Level Of The Following Years By -917.9. Source: G.H. Moore, Business Cycle Indicators, Vol. 2, NBER This NBER data series m16056a appears on the NBER website in Chapter 16 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter16.html. NBER Indicator: m16056a

  • Growth rate previous period, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 1919 to Q2 2024 (Oct 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: GR ACTIVITY: C ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: G1 FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Growth rate previous period, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q2 1919 to Q2 2024 (Oct 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: PRVM UNIT_MEASURE: GR ACTIVITY: BTE ADJUSTMENT: Y TRANSFORMATION: G1 FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Millions of U.S. Dollars, Weekly, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1919-05-16 to 1920-12-30 (2021-02-10)

    Data before Wednesday, April 27, 1921 represent weekly values as of Friday. Authors: Cecilia Bao, Justin Chen, Nicholas Fries, Andrew Gibson, Emma Paine, and Kurt Schuler Studies in Applied Economics no. 115, Johns Hopkins University Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise, July 2018; co-published with the Center for Financial Stability

  • Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jul 1919 to Jul 1946 (2012-08-20)

    Data Represent Adjusted Demand Deposits, Member Banks, Total U.S. (Column 10) Minus Demand Deposits Less Duplications, Member Banks In New York State (Column 1). Monthly Coverage Is For Either Three Or Four Months Per Year, Except For 1946 Which Only Has A June Figure. Source: Friedman And Schwartz, Monetary Statistics Of The United States (NBER, 1970), Table 33, Pp. 454-461. This NBER data series m14162 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 14 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter14.html. NBER Indicator: m14162


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