Table Data - Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIPAs: Government
| Title | Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIPAs: Government |
|---|---|
| Series ID | AD01RC1Q027SBEA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis |
| Release | Gross Domestic Product |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate |
| Frequency | Quarterly |
| Units | Billions of Dollars |
| Date Range | 1960-01-01 to 2025-07-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-01-22 7:47 AM CST |
| Notes |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1960-01-01 | -7.674 |
| 1960-04-01 | -11.139 |
| 1960-07-01 | -14.275 |
| 1960-10-01 | -18.129 |
| 1961-01-01 | -20.760 |
| 1961-04-01 | -21.655 |
| 1961-07-01 | -20.606 |
| 1961-10-01 | -19.817 |
| 1962-01-01 | -22.139 |
| 1962-04-01 | -21.837 |
| 1962-07-01 | -21.187 |
| 1962-10-01 | -21.834 |
| 1963-01-01 | -19.211 |
| 1963-04-01 | -16.840 |
| 1963-07-01 | -18.798 |
| 1963-10-01 | -18.515 |
| 1964-01-01 | -21.674 |
| 1964-04-01 | -26.739 |
| 1964-07-01 | -22.954 |
| 1964-10-01 | -20.274 |
| 1965-01-01 | -16.151 |
| 1965-04-01 | -17.115 |
| 1965-07-01 | -26.245 |
| 1965-10-01 | -26.536 |
| 1966-01-01 | -22.426 |
| 1966-04-01 | -22.771 |
| 1966-07-01 | -27.070 |
| 1966-10-01 | -31.331 |
| 1967-01-01 | -40.710 |
| 1967-04-01 | -40.256 |
| 1967-07-01 | -41.049 |
| 1967-10-01 | -38.837 |
| 1968-01-01 | -35.731 |
| 1968-04-01 | -38.093 |
| 1968-07-01 | -29.865 |
| 1968-10-01 | -29.568 |
| 1969-01-01 | -18.759 |
| 1969-04-01 | -19.573 |
| 1969-07-01 | -25.857 |
| 1969-10-01 | -26.401 |
| 1970-01-01 | -37.140 |
| 1970-04-01 | -47.127 |
| 1970-07-01 | -55.908 |
| 1970-10-01 | -62.968 |
| 1971-01-01 | -59.247 |
| 1971-04-01 | -67.877 |
| 1971-07-01 | -67.712 |
| 1971-10-01 | -64.945 |
| 1972-01-01 | -57.230 |
| 1972-04-01 | -56.080 |
| 1972-07-01 | -51.118 |
| 1972-10-01 | -53.471 |
| 1973-01-01 | -41.770 |
| 1973-04-01 | -48.807 |
| 1973-07-01 | -40.562 |
| 1973-10-01 | -41.984 |
| 1974-01-01 | -47.269 |
| 1974-04-01 | -44.227 |
| 1974-07-01 | -58.207 |
| 1974-10-01 | -75.362 |
| 1975-01-01 | -108.720 |
| 1975-04-01 | -158.907 |
| 1975-07-01 | -121.227 |
| 1975-10-01 | -125.919 |
| 1976-01-01 | -113.595 |
| 1976-04-01 | -99.928 |
| 1976-07-01 | -100.983 |
| 1976-10-01 | -100.057 |
| 1977-01-01 | -88.377 |
| 1977-04-01 | -87.295 |
| 1977-07-01 | -87.195 |
| 1977-10-01 | -91.034 |
| 1978-01-01 | -93.977 |
| 1978-04-01 | -74.839 |
| 1978-07-01 | -83.851 |
| 1978-10-01 | -74.847 |
| 1979-01-01 | -67.558 |
| 1979-04-01 | -73.905 |
| 1979-07-01 | -81.879 |
| 1979-10-01 | -86.612 |
| 1980-01-01 | -108.060 |
| 1980-04-01 | -139.635 |
| 1980-07-01 | -142.393 |
| 1980-10-01 | -117.558 |
| 1981-01-01 | -118.461 |
| 1981-04-01 | -117.314 |
| 1981-07-01 | -116.264 |
| 1981-10-01 | -160.203 |
| 1982-01-01 | -181.909 |
| 1982-04-01 | -196.488 |
| 1982-07-01 | -234.384 |
| 1982-10-01 | -264.088 |
| 1983-01-01 | -277.224 |
| 1983-04-01 | -246.688 |
| 1983-07-01 | -270.773 |
| 1983-10-01 | -253.573 |
| 1984-01-01 | -229.191 |
| 1984-04-01 | -233.970 |
| 1984-07-01 | -250.403 |
| 1984-10-01 | -267.837 |
| 1985-01-01 | -232.718 |
| 1985-04-01 | -292.314 |
| 1985-07-01 | -275.113 |
| 1985-10-01 | -283.348 |
| 1986-01-01 | -278.185 |
| 1986-04-01 | -301.036 |
| 1986-07-01 | -318.828 |
| 1986-10-01 | -282.027 |
| 1987-01-01 | -296.813 |
| 1987-04-01 | -234.914 |
| 1987-07-01 | -256.592 |
| 1987-10-01 | -267.486 |
| 1988-01-01 | -255.603 |
| 1988-04-01 | -253.388 |
| 1988-07-01 | -231.224 |
| 1988-10-01 | -244.898 |
| 1989-01-01 | -221.899 |
| 1989-04-01 | -245.437 |
| 1989-07-01 | -261.670 |
| 1989-10-01 | -281.232 |
| 1990-01-01 | -306.985 |
| 1990-04-01 | -316.026 |
| 1990-07-01 | -316.719 |
| 1990-10-01 | -365.662 |
| 1991-01-01 | -319.252 |
| 1991-04-01 | -382.800 |
| 1991-07-01 | -420.684 |
| 1991-10-01 | -426.871 |
| 1992-01-01 | -466.503 |
| 1992-04-01 | -470.178 |
| 1992-07-01 | -486.687 |
| 1992-10-01 | -475.838 |
| 1993-01-01 | -477.426 |
| 1993-04-01 | -442.464 |
| 1993-07-01 | -447.830 |
| 1993-10-01 | -400.181 |
| 1994-01-01 | -375.055 |
| 1994-04-01 | -350.792 |
| 1994-07-01 | -371.449 |
| 1994-10-01 | -375.617 |
| 1995-01-01 | -376.653 |
| 1995-04-01 | -380.728 |
| 1995-07-01 | -342.941 |
| 1995-10-01 | -332.590 |
| 1996-01-01 | -337.250 |
| 1996-04-01 | -293.407 |
| 1996-07-01 | -277.351 |
| 1996-10-01 | -234.807 |
| 1997-01-01 | -218.994 |
| 1997-04-01 | -175.223 |
| 1997-07-01 | -160.386 |
| 1997-10-01 | -165.017 |
| 1998-01-01 | -106.134 |
| 1998-04-01 | -93.802 |
| 1998-07-01 | -74.814 |
| 1998-10-01 | -65.912 |
| 1999-01-01 | -56.913 |
| 1999-04-01 | -46.848 |
| 1999-07-01 | -41.733 |
| 1999-10-01 | -53.421 |
| 2000-01-01 | 59.477 |
| 2000-04-01 | 38.339 |
| 2000-07-01 | 31.627 |
| 2000-10-01 | -0.765 |
| 2001-01-01 | -37.135 |
| 2001-04-01 | -116.856 |
| 2001-07-01 | -345.260 |
| 2001-10-01 | -306.313 |
| 2002-01-01 | -519.843 |
| 2002-04-01 | -571.963 |
| 2002-07-01 | -591.112 |
| 2002-10-01 | -657.199 |
| 2003-01-01 | -702.218 |
| 2003-04-01 | -746.797 |
| 2003-07-01 | -806.466 |
| 2003-10-01 | -714.683 |
| 2004-01-01 | -755.408 |
| 2004-04-01 | -725.009 |
| 2004-07-01 | -700.793 |
| 2004-10-01 | -675.454 |
| 2005-01-01 | -591.538 |
| 2005-04-01 | -582.348 |
| 2005-07-01 | -637.749 |
| 2005-10-01 | -558.583 |
| 2006-01-01 | -488.805 |
| 2006-04-01 | -481.587 |
| 2006-07-01 | -481.688 |
| 2006-10-01 | -445.494 |
| 2007-01-01 | -525.809 |
| 2007-04-01 | -535.438 |
| 2007-07-01 | -625.076 |
| 2007-10-01 | -681.423 |
| 2008-01-01 | -769.420 |
| 2008-04-01 | -1126.735 |
| 2008-07-01 | -1080.980 |
| 2008-10-01 | -1435.624 |
| 2009-01-01 | -1831.711 |
| 2009-04-01 | -1989.871 |
| 2009-07-01 | -1931.000 |
| 2009-10-01 | -1900.992 |
| 2010-01-01 | -1951.209 |
| 2010-04-01 | -1964.805 |
| 2010-07-01 | -1830.135 |
| 2010-10-01 | -1781.327 |
| 2011-01-01 | -1730.979 |
| 2011-04-01 | -1763.739 |
| 2011-07-01 | -1715.320 |
| 2011-10-01 | -1704.829 |
| 2012-01-01 | -1566.741 |
| 2012-04-01 | -1528.066 |
| 2012-07-01 | -1514.241 |
| 2012-10-01 | -1432.483 |
| 2013-01-01 | -1141.956 |
| 2013-04-01 | -875.241 |
| 2013-07-01 | -1076.628 |
| 2013-10-01 | -895.391 |
| 2014-01-01 | -895.593 |
| 2014-04-01 | -894.685 |
| 2014-07-01 | -945.323 |
| 2014-10-01 | -951.316 |
| 2015-01-01 | -900.007 |
| 2015-04-01 | -764.411 |
| 2015-07-01 | -928.606 |
| 2015-10-01 | -804.971 |
| 2016-01-01 | -1007.559 |
| 2016-04-01 | -995.864 |
| 2016-07-01 | -1029.436 |
| 2016-10-01 | -1041.579 |
| 2017-01-01 | -1072.482 |
| 2017-04-01 | -1115.829 |
| 2017-07-01 | -1130.250 |
| 2017-10-01 | -154.806 |
| 2018-01-01 | -1198.082 |
| 2018-04-01 | -1275.594 |
| 2018-07-01 | -1253.925 |
| 2018-10-01 | -1328.491 |
| 2019-01-01 | -1415.617 |
| 2019-04-01 | -1390.278 |
| 2019-07-01 | -1468.434 |
| 2019-10-01 | -1502.895 |
| 2020-01-01 | -1544.761 |
| 2020-04-01 | -5178.149 |
| 2020-07-01 | -3757.598 |
| 2020-10-01 | -2321.466 |
| 2021-01-01 | -4732.079 |
| 2021-04-01 | -2793.333 |
| 2021-07-01 | -2234.763 |
| 2021-10-01 | -1567.008 |
| 2022-01-01 | -576.859 |
| 2022-04-01 | -842.011 |
| 2022-07-01 | -1089.389 |
| 2022-10-01 | -1366.853 |
| 2023-01-01 | -2074.061 |
| 2023-04-01 | -2309.941 |
| 2023-07-01 | -2341.728 |
| 2023-10-01 | -2164.865 |
| 2024-01-01 | -2251.516 |
| 2024-04-01 | -2307.248 |
| 2024-07-01 | -2492.221 |
| 2024-10-01 | -2414.478 |
| 2025-01-01 | -2393.466 |
| 2025-04-01 | -2350.240 |
| 2025-07-01 | -2315.719 |