Federal Reserve Economic Data

Table Data - Mean Commuting Time for Workers (5-year estimate) in Williamsburg city, VA

Title Mean Commuting Time for Workers (5-year estimate) in Williamsburg city, VA
Series ID B080ACS051830
Source U.S. Census Bureau
Release Mean Commute Time (Not a Press Release)
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Annual
Units Minutes
Date Range 2009-01-01 to 2022-01-01
Last Updated 2023-12-07 11:21 AM CST
Notes Mean commuting time is calculated by dividing the aggregate travel time to work for all workers (in minutes) by the total number of workers, 16-years old and older, who commute (ACS 5-year variables B08013_001E from table B08013 and B08012_001E from table B08012, respectively).

Multiyear estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS) are "period" estimates derived from a data sample collected over a period of time, as opposed to "point-in-time" estimates such as those from past decennial censuses. ACS 5-year estimate includes data collected over a 60-month period. The date of the data is the end of the 5-year period. For example, a value dated 2014 represents data from 2010 to 2014. However, they do not describe any specific day, month, or year within that time period.

Multiyear estimates require some considerations that single-year estimates do not. For example, multiyear estimates released in consecutive years consist mostly of overlapping years and shared data. The 2010–2014 ACS 5-year estimates share sample data from 2011 through 2014 with the 2011–2015 ACS 5-year estimates. Because of this overlap, users should use extreme caution in making comparisons with consecutive years of multiyear estimates.

Please see "Section 3: Understanding and Using ACS Single-Year and Multiyear Estimates" on publication page 13 (file page 19) of the 2018 ACS General Handbook for a more thorough clarification.
DATE VALUE
2009-01-01 18.790955237655744
2010-01-01 19.524770642201833
2011-01-01 20.817102578371358
2012-01-01 19.323401024862402
2013-01-01 19.196808510638300
2014-01-01 19.781792165981040
2015-01-01 19.282437144430170
2016-01-01 17.639150056412184
2017-01-01 19.576813655761026
2018-01-01 20.018508236165093
2019-01-01 19.085759107547500
2020-01-01 17.607873474299467
2021-01-01 18.664930555555557
2022-01-01 17.724282843047690

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