Federal Reserve Economic Data

Table Data - Chicago Fed Survey of Economic Conditions: Hiring Expectations in the next 12 Months in Federal Reserve District 7: Chicago

Title Chicago Fed Survey of Economic Conditions: Hiring Expectations in the next 12 Months in Federal Reserve District 7: Chicago
Series ID CFSBCHIRINGEXP
Source Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Release Chicago Fed Survey of Economic Conditions
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Monthly
Units Index
Date Range 2013-02-01 to 2025-12-01
Last Updated 2025-12-22 9:05 AM CST
Notes What is the Survey of Economic Conditions?
Contacts located in the Seventh Federal Reserve District are asked to rate various aspects of economic conditions along a seven-point scale ranging from "large increase" to "large decrease." A series of diffusion indexes summarizing the distribution of responses is then calculated.

How are the indexes constructed?
Respondents' answers on the seven-point scale are assigned a numeric value ranging from +3 to –3. Each diffusion index is calculated as the difference between the number of respondents with answers above their respective average responses and the number of respondents with answers below their respective average responses, divided by the total number of respondents. The index is then multiplied by 100 so that it ranges from +100 to −100 and will be +100 if every respondent provides an above-average answer and –100 if every respondent provides a below-average answer. Respondents with no prior history of responses are excluded from the calculation.

What do the numbers mean?
Respondents' respective average answers to a question can be interpreted as representing their historical trends, or long-run averages. Thus, zero index values indicate, on balance, average growth (or a neutral outlook) for activity, hiring, capital spending, and cost pressures. Positive index values indicate above-average growth (or an optimistic outlook) on balance, and negative values indicate below-average growth (or a pessimistic outlook) on balance.

Beginning with the May 12, 2020 release, the CFSEC moved to a monthly release schedule. This release, with data for April 2020, now contains estimated monthly historical values for the CFSEC indexes, as will all future releases. For additional information on how the survey and indexes changed, see the CFSEC FAQs available here.

Prior to April 2022, the Chicago Fed Survey of Economic Conditions was named the Chicago Fed Survey of Business Conditions (CFSBC). The name change was made to better represent the survey’s aim and base of respondents. The goal of the survey is to assess the state of the economy in the Seventh Federal Reserve District. Moreover, since the beginning of the survey, it was been filled out by both business and nonbusiness contacts.
DATE VALUE
2013-02-01 -31.707317352294922000
2013-03-01 -24.953229904174805000
2013-04-01 -19.406011581420900000
2013-05-01 -16.030534744262695000
2013-06-01 -26.193531036376953000
2013-07-01 -24.562730789184570000
2013-08-01 -11.029412269592285000
2013-09-01 -3.596547365188598600
2013-10-01 -3.420492649078369000
2013-11-01 -10.489510536193848000
2013-12-01 3.423239707946777300
2014-01-01 8.911196708679200000
2014-02-01 4.918032646179199000
2014-03-01 -0.083282209932804110
2014-04-01 3.277311086654663000
2014-05-01 15.714285850524902000
2014-06-01 8.040193557739258000
2014-07-01 8.453295707702637000
2014-08-01 16.981132507324220000
2014-09-01 23.464076995849610000
2014-10-01 29.001403808593750000
2014-11-01 33.962265014648440000
2014-12-01 27.893962860107422000
2015-01-01 22.073469161987305000
2015-02-01 16.733068466186523000
2015-03-01 8.977313995361328000
2015-04-01 6.627425670623779000
2015-05-01 10.791367530822754000
2015-06-01 8.238938331604004000
2015-07-01 1.709980368614196800
2015-08-01 -9.230769157409668000
2015-09-01 -14.153477668762207000
2015-10-01 -13.325438499450684000
2015-11-01 -6.691450119018555000
2015-12-01 -1.675287008285522500
2016-01-01 0.965062081813812300
2016-02-01 0.892857134342193600
2016-03-01 5.748172283172607000
2016-04-01 1.548210144042968800
2016-05-01 -12.209302902221680000
2016-06-01 -14.975646018981934000
2016-07-01 -13.127631187438965000
2016-08-01 -6.542056083679199000
2016-09-01 1.805173635482788000
2016-10-01 1.750648975372314500
2016-11-01 -6.709265232086182000
2016-12-01 0.190886631608009340
2017-01-01 5.982008934020996000
2017-02-01 10.344827651977539000
2017-03-01 13.615127563476562000
2017-04-01 12.289793014526367000
2017-05-01 5.901639461517334000
2017-06-01 -4.021843910217285000
2017-07-01 -6.637641906738281000
2017-08-01 -2.120141267776489300
2017-09-01 0.023045014590024948
2017-10-01 -0.348931580781936650
2017-11-01 -3.260869503021240200
2017-12-01 6.338610172271728500
2018-01-01 15.022374153137207000
2018-02-01 22.388059616088867000
2018-03-01 20.868385314941406000
2018-04-01 17.482711791992188000
2018-05-01 12.448132514953613000
2018-06-01 4.816379070281982000
2018-07-01 3.677387475967407200
2018-08-01 8.955224037170410000
2018-09-01 1.530670404434204000
2018-10-01 -3.434656143188476600
2018-11-01 -6.271777153015137000
2018-12-01 -11.191784858703613000
2019-01-01 -10.674070358276367000
2019-02-01 -4.181184768676758000
2019-03-01 -10.167881011962890000
2019-04-01 -9.411346435546875000
2019-05-01 -1.056338071823120100
2019-06-01 -1.063938140869140600
2019-07-01 -7.405435562133789000
2019-08-01 -20.503597259521484000
2019-09-01 -19.545074462890625000
2019-10-01 -11.490921020507812000
2019-11-01 4.195804119110107000
2019-12-01 12.170294761657715000
2020-01-01 13.387900352478027000
2020-02-01 7.114624500274658000
2020-03-01 -47.826087951660156000
2020-04-01 -34.257873535156250000
2020-05-01 -16.009313583374023000
2020-06-01 -12.201387405395508000
2020-07-01 -14.469297409057617000
2020-08-01 -15.360982894897461000
2020-09-01 -7.134276866912842000
2020-10-01 3.219022512435913000
2020-11-01 8.251033782958984000
2020-12-01 15.127394676208496000
2021-01-01 16.391239166259766000
2021-02-01 15.715927124023438000
2021-03-01 24.805961608886720000
2021-04-01 30.351366043090820000
2021-05-01 35.556808471679690000
2021-06-01 34.838706970214844000
2021-07-01 31.325517654418945000
2021-08-01 33.854454040527344000
2021-09-01 25.674228668212890000
2021-10-01 14.787742614746094000
2021-11-01 16.017181396484375000
2021-12-01 13.762904167175293000
2022-01-01 11.029939651489258000
2022-02-01 15.848932266235352000
2022-03-01 14.459971427917480000
2022-04-01 15.545568466186523000
2022-05-01 10.987696647644043000
2022-06-01 -0.058744430541992190
2022-07-01 -5.164238929748535000
2022-08-01 -10.933432579040527000
2022-09-01 -5.422285079956055000
2022-10-01 -8.912077903747559000
2022-11-01 -20.939291000366210000
2022-12-01 -6.185566902160644500
2023-01-01 -14.285714149475098000
2023-02-01 -3.636363744735717800
2023-03-01 -25.925926208496094000
2023-04-01 -28.064516067504883000
2023-05-01 -15.533980369567871000
2023-06-01 -29.337539672851562000
2023-07-01 -23.584905624389650000
2023-08-01 -27.950309753417970000
2023-09-01 -24.846626281738280000
2023-10-01 -26.910297393798828000
2023-11-01 -31.802120208740234000
2023-12-01 -3.358208894729614300
2024-01-01 -13.684210777282715000
2024-02-01 -1.020408153533935500
2024-03-01 -13.928570747375488000
2024-04-01 -5.639097690582275000
2024-05-01 -34.482757568359375000
2024-06-01 -34.701492309570310000
2024-07-01 -9.677419662475586000
2024-08-01 -22.419929504394530000
2024-09-01 -12.371133804321289000
2024-10-01 -9.677419662475586000
2024-11-01 -14.606741905212402000
2024-12-01 -3.396226406097412000
2025-01-01 -3.383458852767944300
2025-02-01 -20.430107116699220000
2025-03-01 -24.087591171264650000
2025-04-01 -22.222221374511720000
2025-05-01 -15.000000000000000000
2025-06-01 -14.285714149475098000
2025-07-01 -16.733068466186523000
2025-08-01 6.072874069213867000
2025-09-01 -32.399997711181640000
2025-10-01 -38.976379394531250000
2025-11-01 -35.019454956054690000
2025-12-01 -28.901733398437500000

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