Title: Net Percentage of Domestic Banks Increasing Spreads of Loan Rates over Banks' Cost of Funds to Large and Middle-Market Firms Series ID: DRISCFLM Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US) Release: Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Quarterly Units: Percent Date Range: 1990-04-01 to 2024-01-01 Last Updated: 2024-02-05 1:18 PM CST Notes: For further information, please refer to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System's Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices release, online at http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/SnLoanSurvey/. DATE VALUE 1990-04-01 10.7 1990-07-01 36.7 1990-10-01 62.1 1991-01-01 66.7 1991-04-01 56.7 1991-07-01 39.0 1991-10-01 40.0 1992-01-01 11.7 1992-04-01 17.5 1992-07-01 1.7 1992-10-01 0.0 1993-01-01 0.0 1993-04-01 -27.6 1993-07-01 -45.0 1993-10-01 -65.0 1994-01-01 -55.9 1994-04-01 -65.5 1994-07-01 -60.3 1994-10-01 -55.2 1995-01-01 -49.2 1995-04-01 -61.0 1995-07-01 -55.2 1995-10-01 -46.6 1996-01-01 -36.2 1996-04-01 -46.3 1996-07-01 -35.2 1996-10-01 -39.3 1997-01-01 -39.3 1997-04-01 -36.2 1997-07-01 -38.5 1997-10-01 -40.4 1998-01-01 -25.5 1998-04-01 -33.9 1998-07-01 -14.3 1998-10-01 47.3 1999-01-01 31.5 1999-04-01 7.0 1999-07-01 21.4 1999-10-01 23.6 2000-01-01 25.0 2000-04-01 35.1 2000-07-01 35.7 2000-10-01 54.4 2001-01-01 57.1 2001-04-01 44.4 2001-07-01 50.9 2001-10-01 58.9 2002-01-01 40.0 2002-04-01 23.6 2002-07-01 41.1 2002-10-01 29.1 2003-01-01 27.1 2003-04-01 14.5 2003-07-01 -12.3 2003-10-01 -13.8 2004-01-01 -26.8 2004-04-01 -38.6 2004-07-01 -30.9 2004-10-01 -50.0 2005-01-01 -45.5 2005-04-01 -70.4 2005-07-01 -46.3 2005-10-01 -45.6 2006-01-01 -42.6 2006-04-01 -59.6 2006-07-01 -41.8 2006-10-01 -29.6 2007-01-01 -44.6 2007-04-01 -52.8 2007-07-01 -32.1 2007-10-01 34.6 2008-01-01 43.6 2008-04-01 70.9 2008-07-01 80.8 2008-10-01 98.2 2009-01-01 92.5 2009-04-01 79.2 2009-07-01 59.3 2009-10-01 40.4 2010-01-01 9.1 2010-04-01 -7.1 2010-07-01 -49.1 2010-10-01 -33.3 2011-01-01 -47.4 2011-04-01 -54.5 2011-07-01 -54.5 2011-10-01 -41.2 2012-01-01 -46.4 2012-04-01 -60.3 2012-07-01 -60.3 2012-10-01 -53.8 2013-01-01 -54.4 2013-04-01 -63.2 2013-07-01 -62.5 2013-10-01 -54.2 2014-01-01 -58.3 2014-04-01 -59.7 2014-07-01 -58.7 2014-10-01 -47.4 2015-01-01 -35.6 2015-04-01 -40.0 2015-07-01 -42.9 2015-10-01 -20.6 2016-01-01 -16.7 2016-04-01 -2.9 2016-07-01 -5.7 2016-10-01 -8.8 2017-01-01 -5.8 2017-04-01 -11.4 2017-07-01 -21.1 2017-10-01 -27.1 2018-01-01 -15.9 2018-04-01 -24.3 2018-07-01 -31.9 2018-10-01 -26.5 2019-01-01 4.2 2019-04-01 -27.5 2019-07-01 -26.8 2019-10-01 -20.5 2020-01-01 -20.8 2020-04-01 40.9 2020-07-01 58.9 2020-10-01 13.2 2021-01-01 -1.4 2021-04-01 -30.6 2021-07-01 -44.6 2021-10-01 -36.9 2022-01-01 -40.9 2022-04-01 -9.4 2022-07-01 12.1 2022-10-01 30.2 2023-01-01 44.8 2023-04-01 62.3 2023-07-01 68.3 2023-10-01 50.0 2024-01-01 30.6