Table Data - Intermediate Inputs Costs for Manufacturing: Printing and Related Support Activities (NAICS 3231) in the United States
| Title | Intermediate Inputs Costs for Manufacturing: Printing and Related Support Activities (NAICS 3231) in the United States |
|---|---|
| Series ID | IPUEN3231P020000000 |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Release | Industry Productivity |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Not Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Units | Millions of Dollars |
| Date Range | 1987-01-01 to 2022-01-01 |
| Last Updated | 2025-08-28 10:27 AM CDT |
| Notes | Intermediate inputs costs are the payments to purchase intermediate inputs (energy, materials, and services) to produce goods and services. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1987-01-01 | 30348.611 |
| 1988-01-01 | 32906.723 |
| 1989-01-01 | 34046.565 |
| 1990-01-01 | 35588.874 |
| 1991-01-01 | 34206.006 |
| 1992-01-01 | 35154.154 |
| 1993-01-01 | 36268.475 |
| 1994-01-01 | 36641.569 |
| 1995-01-01 | 40579.096 |
| 1996-01-01 | 41786.565 |
| 1997-01-01 | 39927.716 |
| 1998-01-01 | 42367.333 |
| 1999-01-01 | 43455.808 |
| 2000-01-01 | 46865.948 |
| 2001-01-01 | 46995.885 |
| 2002-01-01 | 44366.575 |
| 2003-01-01 | 43387.672 |
| 2004-01-01 | 44116.027 |
| 2005-01-01 | 47239.579 |
| 2006-01-01 | 48814.092 |
| 2007-01-01 | 48203.379 |
| 2008-01-01 | 47875.881 |
| 2009-01-01 | 41242.496 |
| 2010-01-01 | 41295.475 |
| 2011-01-01 | 42354.552 |
| 2012-01-01 | 41349.813 |
| 2013-01-01 | 41878.218 |
| 2014-01-01 | 42859.110 |
| 2015-01-01 | 42550.214 |
| 2016-01-01 | 42661.511 |
| 2017-01-01 | 43194.114 |
| 2018-01-01 | 42523.756 |
| 2019-01-01 | 42180.987 |
| 2020-01-01 | 39727.695 |
| 2021-01-01 | 40614.409 |
| 2022-01-01 | 46649.275 |