Table Data - Combined Inputs for Manufacturing: Printing and Related Support Activities (NAICS 323) in the United States
| Title | Combined Inputs for Manufacturing: Printing and Related Support Activities (NAICS 323) in the United States |
|---|---|
| Series ID | IPUEN323M010000000 |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Release | Industry Productivity |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Not Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Units | Index 2017=100 |
| Date Range | 1987-01-01 to 2022-01-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-06-03 5:26 PM CDT |
| Notes | Combined inputs are all the inputs that are used directly to produce output. For the private business and private business sector, inputs include labor and capital only. For all other sectors and industries, inputs include labor, capital, and intermediate purchases. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1987-01-01 | 129.917 |
| 1988-01-01 | 135.329 |
| 1989-01-01 | 135.988 |
| 1990-01-01 | 138.404 |
| 1991-01-01 | 133.990 |
| 1992-01-01 | 136.308 |
| 1993-01-01 | 139.404 |
| 1994-01-01 | 141.075 |
| 1995-01-01 | 143.974 |
| 1996-01-01 | 145.146 |
| 1997-01-01 | 145.365 |
| 1998-01-01 | 150.666 |
| 1999-01-01 | 152.405 |
| 2000-01-01 | 155.074 |
| 2001-01-01 | 151.943 |
| 2002-01-01 | 144.218 |
| 2003-01-01 | 140.105 |
| 2004-01-01 | 138.504 |
| 2005-01-01 | 139.189 |
| 2006-01-01 | 138.273 |
| 2007-01-01 | 135.412 |
| 2008-01-01 | 128.629 |
| 2009-01-01 | 114.150 |
| 2010-01-01 | 110.934 |
| 2011-01-01 | 107.209 |
| 2012-01-01 | 103.707 |
| 2013-01-01 | 102.571 |
| 2014-01-01 | 103.321 |
| 2015-01-01 | 101.840 |
| 2016-01-01 | 101.150 |
| 2017-01-01 | 100.000 |
| 2018-01-01 | 97.137 |
| 2019-01-01 | 95.227 |
| 2020-01-01 | 86.601 |
| 2021-01-01 | 85.469 |
| 2022-01-01 | 88.948 |