Table Data - Unit Labor Costs for Wholesale Trade: Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers (NAICS 4241) in the United States

Title Unit Labor Costs for Wholesale Trade: Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers (NAICS 4241) in the United States
Series ID IPUGN4241U100000000
Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Release Industry Productivity
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Annual
Units Index 2017=100
Date Range 1987-01-01 to 2024-01-01
Last Updated 2025-06-03 3:11 PM CDT
Notes Unit labor costs represent the cost of labor required to produce one unit of output. The unit labor cost indexes are computed by dividing an index of nominal industry labor compensation by an index of real industry output.
DATE VALUE
1987-01-01 52.540
1988-01-01 57.503
1989-01-01 60.046
1990-01-01 62.637
1991-01-01 62.248
1992-01-01 57.058
1993-01-01 57.093
1994-01-01 56.150
1995-01-01 61.474
1996-01-01 65.371
1997-01-01 63.400
1998-01-01 67.042
1999-01-01 66.936
2000-01-01 72.624
2001-01-01 75.232
2002-01-01 73.998
2003-01-01 75.639
2004-01-01 72.996
2005-01-01 77.121
2006-01-01 84.033
2007-01-01 87.173
2008-01-01 94.596
2009-01-01 96.242
2010-01-01 98.675
2011-01-01 105.036
2012-01-01 110.063
2013-01-01 109.356
2014-01-01 107.897
2015-01-01 105.586
2016-01-01 101.153
2017-01-01 100.000
2018-01-01 105.223
2019-01-01 110.225
2020-01-01 108.975
2021-01-01 110.467
2022-01-01 128.206
2023-01-01 140.443
2024-01-01 146.798

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