Table Data - Unit Labor Costs for Retail Trade: Clothing Stores (NAICS 4481) in the United States

Title Unit Labor Costs for Retail Trade: Clothing Stores (NAICS 4481) in the United States
Series ID IPUHN4481U100000000
Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Release Industry Productivity
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Annual
Units Index 2017=100
Date Range 1987-01-01 to 2025-01-01
Last Updated 2026-06-03 4:22 PM CDT
Notes Unit labor costs represent the cost of labor required to produce one unit of output. The unit labor cost indexes are computed by dividing an index of nominal industry labor compensation by an index of real industry output.
DATE VALUE
1987-01-01 149.084
1988-01-01 152.010
1989-01-01 156.873
1990-01-01 165.533
1991-01-01 161.022
1992-01-01 158.055
1993-01-01 153.840
1994-01-01 149.031
1995-01-01 140.477
1996-01-01 134.294
1997-01-01 134.000
1998-01-01 132.257
1999-01-01 127.394
2000-01-01 124.280
2001-01-01 123.342
2002-01-01 121.227
2003-01-01 116.209
2004-01-01 118.583
2005-01-01 116.728
2006-01-01 109.608
2007-01-01 110.355
2008-01-01 109.290
2009-01-01 105.791
2010-01-01 102.076
2011-01-01 98.940
2012-01-01 100.850
2013-01-01 100.595
2014-01-01 99.506
2015-01-01 98.458
2016-01-01 96.764
2017-01-01 100.000
2018-01-01 99.399
2019-01-01 97.775
2020-01-01 105.494
2021-01-01 82.903
2022-01-01 94.488
2023-01-01 104.638
2024-01-01 100.931
2025-01-01 95.466

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