Table Data - Hours Worked for Retail Trade: Direct Selling Establishments (NAICS 4543) in the United States
| Title | Hours Worked for Retail Trade: Direct Selling Establishments (NAICS 4543) in the United States |
|---|---|
| Series ID | IPUHN4543L200000000 |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Release | Industry Productivity |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Not Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Units | Millions of Hours |
| Date Range | 1987-01-01 to 2025-01-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-06-03 4:13 PM CDT |
| Notes | Labor hours are measured as annual hours worked by all workers, including wage and salary workers, unincorporated self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers, in the production of goods and services. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1987-01-01 | 565.558 |
| 1988-01-01 | 578.637 |
| 1989-01-01 | 560.445 |
| 1990-01-01 | 552.839 |
| 1991-01-01 | 551.601 |
| 1992-01-01 | 527.019 |
| 1993-01-01 | 543.538 |
| 1994-01-01 | 522.675 |
| 1995-01-01 | 538.661 |
| 1996-01-01 | 522.036 |
| 1997-01-01 | 522.090 |
| 1998-01-01 | 506.255 |
| 1999-01-01 | 533.563 |
| 2000-01-01 | 467.398 |
| 2001-01-01 | 445.303 |
| 2002-01-01 | 453.994 |
| 2003-01-01 | 494.743 |
| 2004-01-01 | 477.541 |
| 2005-01-01 | 501.908 |
| 2006-01-01 | 456.506 |
| 2007-01-01 | 449.034 |
| 2008-01-01 | 412.100 |
| 2009-01-01 | 386.710 |
| 2010-01-01 | 405.323 |
| 2011-01-01 | 373.067 |
| 2012-01-01 | 352.098 |
| 2013-01-01 | 356.200 |
| 2014-01-01 | 374.290 |
| 2015-01-01 | 355.166 |
| 2016-01-01 | 378.394 |
| 2017-01-01 | 378.710 |
| 2018-01-01 | 367.217 |
| 2019-01-01 | 347.285 |
| 2020-01-01 | 303.105 |
| 2021-01-01 | 319.274 |
| 2022-01-01 | 279.411 |
| 2023-01-01 | 271.178 |
| 2024-01-01 | 259.065 |
| 2025-01-01 | 269.313 |