Table Data - All Employees: Service-Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA)
| Title | All Employees: Service-Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA) |
|---|---|
| Series ID | SMU51400600700000001SA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |
| Release | State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Units | Thousands of Persons |
| Date Range | 1990-01-01 to 2025-11-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-01-07 10:20 PM CST |
| Notes | The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here. More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here. Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here. Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1990-01-01 | 388.311389469844 |
| 1990-02-01 | 389.662856836410 |
| 1990-03-01 | 389.014358627073 |
| 1990-04-01 | 389.102508360520 |
| 1990-05-01 | 389.485170283843 |
| 1990-06-01 | 389.844989593728 |
| 1990-07-01 | 390.022056614773 |
| 1990-08-01 | 392.140237176561 |
| 1990-09-01 | 391.995067296047 |
| 1990-10-01 | 389.732719253552 |
| 1990-11-01 | 390.339942744010 |
| 1990-12-01 | 388.711138841372 |
| 1991-01-01 | 387.198390612437 |
| 1991-02-01 | 386.109276899713 |
| 1991-03-01 | 385.122194879930 |
| 1991-04-01 | 382.499618290660 |
| 1991-05-01 | 383.430149003315 |
| 1991-06-01 | 382.913178210728 |
| 1991-07-01 | 383.515429064934 |
| 1991-08-01 | 385.471964342281 |
| 1991-09-01 | 383.866248465124 |
| 1991-10-01 | 382.976727153019 |
| 1991-11-01 | 382.824186815746 |
| 1991-12-01 | 383.113661241785 |
| 1992-01-01 | 384.160080788973 |
| 1992-02-01 | 383.653292980067 |
| 1992-03-01 | 382.562269353902 |
| 1992-04-01 | 385.180747280324 |
| 1992-05-01 | 386.892176010999 |
| 1992-06-01 | 387.088472782528 |
| 1992-07-01 | 387.340838560221 |
| 1992-08-01 | 387.698970389810 |
| 1992-09-01 | 387.666685469120 |
| 1992-10-01 | 392.429290997279 |
| 1992-11-01 | 392.160120097748 |
| 1992-12-01 | 393.200373928194 |
| 1993-01-01 | 393.989010742684 |
| 1993-02-01 | 395.223618905994 |
| 1993-03-01 | 393.447691646818 |
| 1993-04-01 | 397.491773840026 |
| 1993-05-01 | 398.021054270422 |
| 1993-06-01 | 399.380327563753 |
| 1993-07-01 | 399.162534590695 |
| 1993-08-01 | 400.725760834371 |
| 1993-09-01 | 403.163266810970 |
| 1993-10-01 | 405.778496039609 |
| 1993-11-01 | 406.023808353359 |
| 1993-12-01 | 408.265011231962 |
| 1994-01-01 | 408.880012953850 |
| 1994-02-01 | 410.084565653505 |
| 1994-03-01 | 411.841659573757 |
| 1994-04-01 | 412.693458871565 |
| 1994-05-01 | 413.981981611065 |
| 1994-06-01 | 415.918454160492 |
| 1994-07-01 | 419.095088829589 |
| 1994-08-01 | 419.510998519566 |
| 1994-09-01 | 421.777204302365 |
| 1994-10-01 | 420.968573731932 |
| 1994-11-01 | 421.673220362566 |
| 1994-12-01 | 421.927136969407 |
| 1995-01-01 | 423.944616659936 |
| 1995-02-01 | 424.186737701575 |
| 1995-03-01 | 424.339165910465 |
| 1995-04-01 | 425.220388846312 |
| 1995-05-01 | 425.098573697658 |
| 1995-06-01 | 425.565723437431 |
| 1995-07-01 | 425.801573286273 |
| 1995-08-01 | 427.378030479467 |
| 1995-09-01 | 427.764127918781 |
| 1995-10-01 | 428.621160823005 |
| 1995-11-01 | 428.947063073596 |
| 1995-12-01 | 432.684423025855 |
| 1996-01-01 | 430.615638451922 |
| 1996-02-01 | 432.688138824983 |
| 1996-03-01 | 434.746124879364 |
| 1996-04-01 | 435.310321762493 |
| 1996-05-01 | 436.143064882229 |
| 1996-06-01 | 436.522226106593 |
| 1996-07-01 | 433.704319799326 |
| 1996-08-01 | 435.399366782267 |
| 1996-09-01 | 434.304880398442 |
| 1996-10-01 | 438.682696011018 |
| 1996-11-01 | 440.275314412005 |
| 1996-12-01 | 441.073279785808 |
| 1997-01-01 | 443.377174511636 |
| 1997-02-01 | 445.015044590136 |
| 1997-03-01 | 445.003085009710 |
| 1997-04-01 | 445.890999543139 |
| 1997-05-01 | 446.492452227451 |
| 1997-06-01 | 447.048877721183 |
| 1997-07-01 | 450.064295220222 |
| 1997-08-01 | 450.526908605564 |
| 1997-09-01 | 450.433712266855 |
| 1997-10-01 | 451.640708151487 |
| 1997-11-01 | 451.700193371430 |
| 1997-12-01 | 453.010265173096 |
| 1998-01-01 | 452.133825379378 |
| 1998-02-01 | 452.270856647283 |
| 1998-03-01 | 451.908429212959 |
| 1998-04-01 | 455.647636392187 |
| 1998-05-01 | 457.276795506522 |
| 1998-06-01 | 458.065401177182 |
| 1998-07-01 | 456.273779874990 |
| 1998-08-01 | 458.100757843530 |
| 1998-09-01 | 459.643415522897 |
| 1998-10-01 | 459.025773432495 |
| 1998-11-01 | 460.172106033673 |
| 1998-12-01 | 461.345317625260 |
| 1999-01-01 | 463.952663152645 |
| 1999-02-01 | 466.673836720426 |
| 1999-03-01 | 465.602090379605 |
| 1999-04-01 | 466.327869181556 |
| 1999-05-01 | 466.810811401037 |
| 1999-06-01 | 467.289044527518 |
| 1999-07-01 | 469.459887583787 |
| 1999-08-01 | 471.384632378142 |
| 1999-09-01 | 470.799436840177 |
| 1999-10-01 | 472.554114783859 |
| 1999-11-01 | 474.259463745759 |
| 1999-12-01 | 474.668411129898 |
| 2000-01-01 | 475.951348919270 |
| 2000-02-01 | 477.062277758653 |
| 2000-03-01 | 477.639166289270 |
| 2000-04-01 | 478.677168849017 |
| 2000-05-01 | 479.858994997024 |
| 2000-06-01 | 481.636942236297 |
| 2000-07-01 | 482.209149311385 |
| 2000-08-01 | 483.014832168764 |
| 2000-09-01 | 484.170161476398 |
| 2000-10-01 | 484.236462550887 |
| 2000-11-01 | 485.000693640032 |
| 2000-12-01 | 485.390502273649 |
| 2001-01-01 | 485.144015355162 |
| 2001-02-01 | 484.843148257355 |
| 2001-03-01 | 485.072113769805 |
| 2001-04-01 | 483.606805182595 |
| 2001-05-01 | 483.451448312317 |
| 2001-06-01 | 484.199731704363 |
| 2001-07-01 | 486.241875596642 |
| 2001-08-01 | 486.700943075468 |
| 2001-09-01 | 484.640686893970 |
| 2001-10-01 | 483.803357006000 |
| 2001-11-01 | 483.479727915149 |
| 2001-12-01 | 484.367548594808 |
| 2002-01-01 | 484.954717642500 |
| 2002-02-01 | 486.461288242882 |
| 2002-03-01 | 486.897970368589 |
| 2002-04-01 | 486.006066524378 |
| 2002-05-01 | 486.168305305484 |
| 2002-06-01 | 486.218862652734 |
| 2002-07-01 | 486.881914514784 |
| 2002-08-01 | 487.160934626400 |
| 2002-09-01 | 485.982822690953 |
| 2002-10-01 | 485.051241789745 |
| 2002-11-01 | 485.096667159707 |
| 2002-12-01 | 484.876294534005 |
| 2003-01-01 | 484.108920606132 |
| 2003-02-01 | 483.428705052684 |
| 2003-03-01 | 483.299787543174 |
| 2003-04-01 | 488.455125999098 |
| 2003-05-01 | 488.025106349350 |
| 2003-06-01 | 488.362260883829 |
| 2003-07-01 | 489.344115491069 |
| 2003-08-01 | 489.954722509931 |
| 2003-09-01 | 490.702477919258 |
| 2003-10-01 | 494.109955133637 |
| 2003-11-01 | 495.229185244130 |
| 2003-12-01 | 497.108849403978 |
| 2004-01-01 | 499.822167799721 |
| 2004-02-01 | 501.170278577255 |
| 2004-03-01 | 502.357598930221 |
| 2004-04-01 | 503.609836966752 |
| 2004-05-01 | 503.767519989751 |
| 2004-06-01 | 504.247532163071 |
| 2004-07-01 | 504.731202503472 |
| 2004-08-01 | 501.270341540026 |
| 2004-09-01 | 506.768385979296 |
| 2004-10-01 | 510.544624925050 |
| 2004-11-01 | 510.035237665227 |
| 2004-12-01 | 510.550477935181 |
| 2005-01-01 | 510.113668821659 |
| 2005-02-01 | 512.290821904504 |
| 2005-03-01 | 512.662812239983 |
| 2005-04-01 | 517.701568857649 |
| 2005-05-01 | 516.691754325977 |
| 2005-06-01 | 517.069974885931 |
| 2005-07-01 | 515.975833858496 |
| 2005-08-01 | 512.652217985473 |
| 2005-09-01 | 518.711593606079 |
| 2005-10-01 | 517.866175112201 |
| 2005-11-01 | 518.358851467667 |
| 2005-12-01 | 518.380480739452 |
| 2006-01-01 | 519.824752491645 |
| 2006-02-01 | 518.505224643752 |
| 2006-03-01 | 521.925633704449 |
| 2006-04-01 | 521.431591638103 |
| 2006-05-01 | 523.685673356382 |
| 2006-06-01 | 522.572017520704 |
| 2006-07-01 | 528.583762157185 |
| 2006-08-01 | 527.451694270835 |
| 2006-09-01 | 525.332931395718 |
| 2006-10-01 | 530.511134701011 |
| 2006-11-01 | 532.527738514615 |
| 2006-12-01 | 532.973862014393 |
| 2007-01-01 | 532.043717910555 |
| 2007-02-01 | 534.495166935785 |
| 2007-03-01 | 532.758129310420 |
| 2007-04-01 | 530.300385955510 |
| 2007-05-01 | 532.406610547405 |
| 2007-06-01 | 534.206079984030 |
| 2007-07-01 | 534.561024932778 |
| 2007-08-01 | 535.029087293406 |
| 2007-09-01 | 533.832350696688 |
| 2007-10-01 | 532.812942224064 |
| 2007-11-01 | 532.476319145051 |
| 2007-12-01 | 533.750378834248 |
| 2008-01-01 | 535.353656804461 |
| 2008-02-01 | 535.959304101359 |
| 2008-03-01 | 535.857009122288 |
| 2008-04-01 | 536.141059843916 |
| 2008-05-01 | 534.214533955152 |
| 2008-06-01 | 534.952676004567 |
| 2008-07-01 | 536.675751121256 |
| 2008-08-01 | 536.591716163860 |
| 2008-09-01 | 536.563606920035 |
| 2008-10-01 | 537.155344465133 |
| 2008-11-01 | 535.976221032790 |
| 2008-12-01 | 534.647440798198 |
| 2009-01-01 | 532.507440168332 |
| 2009-02-01 | 529.947975493553 |
| 2009-03-01 | 528.225510931752 |
| 2009-04-01 | 525.280028220844 |
| 2009-05-01 | 525.711155382329 |
| 2009-06-01 | 523.764126759191 |
| 2009-07-01 | 519.966394770002 |
| 2009-08-01 | 518.851423202626 |
| 2009-09-01 | 520.477095611196 |
| 2009-10-01 | 520.243296163706 |
| 2009-11-01 | 519.958226679339 |
| 2009-12-01 | 519.780392421448 |
| 2010-01-01 | 520.601774566215 |
| 2010-02-01 | 517.842624341717 |
| 2010-03-01 | 520.919499523940 |
| 2010-04-01 | 523.884912960224 |
| 2010-05-01 | 528.132317191994 |
| 2010-06-01 | 526.734060281435 |
| 2010-07-01 | 526.016676582081 |
| 2010-08-01 | 524.829133057264 |
| 2010-09-01 | 524.073971638913 |
| 2010-10-01 | 524.217651387218 |
| 2010-11-01 | 523.438855204080 |
| 2010-12-01 | 524.712468276957 |
| 2011-01-01 | 527.607918163606 |
| 2011-02-01 | 528.861078101528 |
| 2011-03-01 | 530.526259309821 |
| 2011-04-01 | 532.212840069200 |
| 2011-05-01 | 532.029498744197 |
| 2011-06-01 | 531.422049434302 |
| 2011-07-01 | 536.904962063604 |
| 2011-08-01 | 534.825384164489 |
| 2011-09-01 | 536.591611164296 |
| 2011-10-01 | 538.005532402738 |
| 2011-11-01 | 538.837655198002 |
| 2011-12-01 | 538.111761818742 |
| 2012-01-01 | 539.230516888712 |
| 2012-02-01 | 540.704658198577 |
| 2012-03-01 | 542.296534389652 |
| 2012-04-01 | 542.453866416819 |
| 2012-05-01 | 543.343611297627 |
| 2012-06-01 | 545.198642567529 |
| 2012-07-01 | 545.200674330893 |
| 2012-08-01 | 547.940805125648 |
| 2012-09-01 | 548.290183457102 |
| 2012-10-01 | 549.236853307581 |
| 2012-11-01 | 549.097443605804 |
| 2012-12-01 | 551.396699141902 |
| 2013-01-01 | 549.391528774657 |
| 2013-02-01 | 550.310195575063 |
| 2013-03-01 | 551.923411206150 |
| 2013-04-01 | 551.822523173749 |
| 2013-05-01 | 551.062674690387 |
| 2013-06-01 | 551.740269073244 |
| 2013-07-01 | 554.758880992961 |
| 2013-08-01 | 555.606954827353 |
| 2013-09-01 | 555.865450269118 |
| 2013-10-01 | 554.580353525366 |
| 2013-11-01 | 559.376737031894 |
| 2013-12-01 | 558.480676880227 |
| 2014-01-01 | 560.160401987043 |
| 2014-02-01 | 557.086119782408 |
| 2014-03-01 | 559.828882031544 |
| 2014-04-01 | 562.194005948939 |
| 2014-05-01 | 564.542325040357 |
| 2014-06-01 | 564.587995708147 |
| 2014-07-01 | 564.512579398903 |
| 2014-08-01 | 565.428699814993 |
| 2014-09-01 | 564.421937904736 |
| 2014-10-01 | 564.240689910739 |
| 2014-11-01 | 566.001679989402 |
| 2014-12-01 | 566.971109622705 |
| 2015-01-01 | 571.386927731691 |
| 2015-02-01 | 569.430867869773 |
| 2015-03-01 | 569.849397021167 |
| 2015-04-01 | 573.229326816048 |
| 2015-05-01 | 576.340418352600 |
| 2015-06-01 | 576.991576926312 |
| 2015-07-01 | 580.199711968018 |
| 2015-08-01 | 581.035701879115 |
| 2015-09-01 | 584.019497966108 |
| 2015-10-01 | 587.234064930770 |
| 2015-11-01 | 588.567289164960 |
| 2015-12-01 | 588.287465056903 |
| 2016-01-01 | 587.703121531281 |
| 2016-02-01 | 587.895128724394 |
| 2016-03-01 | 588.255269109376 |
| 2016-04-01 | 591.026181246340 |
| 2016-05-01 | 588.485635677458 |
| 2016-06-01 | 588.681927956007 |
| 2016-07-01 | 587.116833790705 |
| 2016-08-01 | 588.547713269616 |
| 2016-09-01 | 590.395517394826 |
| 2016-10-01 | 591.293467236911 |
| 2016-11-01 | 591.946308765788 |
| 2016-12-01 | 593.870364080609 |
| 2017-01-01 | 591.804631227614 |
| 2017-02-01 | 594.223213275280 |
| 2017-03-01 | 595.542906068621 |
| 2017-04-01 | 595.010994537144 |
| 2017-05-01 | 595.483435621566 |
| 2017-06-01 | 596.576819742116 |
| 2017-07-01 | 595.703309855978 |
| 2017-08-01 | 595.869128965238 |
| 2017-09-01 | 597.042818749662 |
| 2017-10-01 | 596.476342480393 |
| 2017-11-01 | 595.365718336858 |
| 2017-12-01 | 596.276114167474 |
| 2018-01-01 | 598.573896316327 |
| 2018-02-01 | 600.719316927836 |
| 2018-03-01 | 602.118469813488 |
| 2018-04-01 | 602.235070195979 |
| 2018-05-01 | 603.155052957501 |
| 2018-06-01 | 604.250096641336 |
| 2018-07-01 | 605.318310915459 |
| 2018-08-01 | 606.639006637323 |
| 2018-09-01 | 602.859153756360 |
| 2018-10-01 | 605.292705910905 |
| 2018-11-01 | 607.314074232160 |
| 2018-12-01 | 606.726700691984 |
| 2019-01-01 | 606.469718577810 |
| 2019-02-01 | 607.936043251658 |
| 2019-03-01 | 609.331053523085 |
| 2019-04-01 | 609.801748426712 |
| 2019-05-01 | 609.431274800510 |
| 2019-06-01 | 611.628349173009 |
| 2019-07-01 | 610.236293468234 |
| 2019-08-01 | 609.500461906711 |
| 2019-09-01 | 610.420955254243 |
| 2019-10-01 | 612.023524158053 |
| 2019-11-01 | 613.302015771643 |
| 2019-12-01 | 613.023923986358 |
| 2020-01-01 | 615.857479766143 |
| 2020-02-01 | 614.474775465354 |
| 2020-03-01 | 612.210345738355 |
| 2020-04-01 | 541.521032586245 |
| 2020-05-01 | 542.819963798228 |
| 2020-06-01 | 554.108646691609 |
| 2020-07-01 | 565.245529422383 |
| 2020-08-01 | 571.059455691562 |
| 2020-09-01 | 574.394325495371 |
| 2020-10-01 | 578.853041266807 |
| 2020-11-01 | 579.248733967880 |
| 2020-12-01 | 580.403159228485 |
| 2021-01-01 | 581.374625866766 |
| 2021-02-01 | 579.926220327037 |
| 2021-03-01 | 584.309094642291 |
| 2021-04-01 | 585.124592818196 |
| 2021-05-01 | 586.953106469998 |
| 2021-06-01 | 587.621464871939 |
| 2021-07-01 | 595.413239415296 |
| 2021-08-01 | 594.389749330850 |
| 2021-09-01 | 593.475806455421 |
| 2021-10-01 | 598.401235045149 |
| 2021-11-01 | 599.634270583839 |
| 2021-12-01 | 603.750595580984 |
| 2022-01-01 | 603.161092217956 |
| 2022-02-01 | 608.131692567819 |
| 2022-03-01 | 609.053669002065 |
| 2022-04-01 | 612.403401205154 |
| 2022-05-01 | 612.123493929567 |
| 2022-06-01 | 611.492439574007 |
| 2022-07-01 | 617.962982334650 |
| 2022-08-01 | 619.388465196259 |
| 2022-09-01 | 619.795527863567 |
| 2022-10-01 | 619.704265116731 |
| 2022-11-01 | 620.940013717927 |
| 2022-12-01 | 622.231774196240 |
| 2023-01-01 | 628.063078656820 |
| 2023-02-01 | 629.849836803999 |
| 2023-03-01 | 630.009163334066 |
| 2023-04-01 | 630.411055175300 |
| 2023-05-01 | 631.890851207693 |
| 2023-06-01 | 633.102662543912 |
| 2023-07-01 | 632.316919596095 |
| 2023-08-01 | 632.791580687062 |
| 2023-09-01 | 634.127979475798 |
| 2023-10-01 | 634.079385646195 |
| 2023-11-01 | 635.537058258095 |
| 2023-12-01 | 638.122272481543 |
| 2024-01-01 | 639.541317593938 |
| 2024-02-01 | 640.667364570919 |
| 2024-03-01 | 643.682307210685 |
| 2024-04-01 | 643.547130017999 |
| 2024-05-01 | 644.818017953591 |
| 2024-06-01 | 644.528762333920 |
| 2024-07-01 | 644.798339768612 |
| 2024-08-01 | 643.038516117920 |
| 2024-09-01 | 645.906784823502 |
| 2024-10-01 | 649.067532835949 |
| 2024-11-01 | 650.423319000582 |
| 2024-12-01 | 649.152086261567 |
| 2025-01-01 | 650.793527259876 |
| 2025-02-01 | 649.640579864469 |
| 2025-03-01 | 650.233822760698 |
| 2025-04-01 | 652.295927424554 |
| 2025-05-01 | 654.505081814542 |
| 2025-06-01 | 655.403406858952 |
| 2025-07-01 | 656.336612906544 |
| 2025-08-01 | 656.662540805191 |
| 2025-09-01 | 657.040189606126 |
| 2025-10-01 | 654.782896894822 |
| 2025-11-01 | 653.628604928189 |