Table Data - All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA)
| Title | All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA) |
|---|---|
| Series ID | SMU51400600800000001SA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |
| Release | State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Units | Thousands of Persons |
| Date Range | 1990-01-01 to 2026-04-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05-26 12:47 PM CDT |
| Notes | The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here. More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here. Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here. Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1990-01-01 | 298.900194774710 |
| 1990-02-01 | 299.427305389929 |
| 1990-03-01 | 299.237623426545 |
| 1990-04-01 | 298.975806579340 |
| 1990-05-01 | 298.163521705968 |
| 1990-06-01 | 298.866675873968 |
| 1990-07-01 | 298.510522973140 |
| 1990-08-01 | 299.262566495995 |
| 1990-09-01 | 300.917285641301 |
| 1990-10-01 | 299.479581288185 |
| 1990-11-01 | 300.485187530844 |
| 1990-12-01 | 298.751086118534 |
| 1991-01-01 | 297.862272191263 |
| 1991-02-01 | 297.209125154092 |
| 1991-03-01 | 297.112903863533 |
| 1991-04-01 | 292.766467683557 |
| 1991-05-01 | 293.213941179965 |
| 1991-06-01 | 293.018385497143 |
| 1991-07-01 | 293.617220566511 |
| 1991-08-01 | 294.508309069655 |
| 1991-09-01 | 294.164468878610 |
| 1991-10-01 | 292.900870610539 |
| 1991-11-01 | 293.309654223887 |
| 1991-12-01 | 293.107336901982 |
| 1992-01-01 | 293.971444571554 |
| 1992-02-01 | 293.519114371930 |
| 1992-03-01 | 293.385360053122 |
| 1992-04-01 | 294.146557554844 |
| 1992-05-01 | 295.347797746430 |
| 1992-06-01 | 295.488765423091 |
| 1992-07-01 | 295.605895490542 |
| 1992-08-01 | 295.638501855833 |
| 1992-09-01 | 295.842546212390 |
| 1992-10-01 | 298.884349077587 |
| 1992-11-01 | 298.981599588492 |
| 1992-12-01 | 299.847461780689 |
| 1993-01-01 | 299.757392121268 |
| 1993-02-01 | 301.028507539281 |
| 1993-03-01 | 300.108134272471 |
| 1993-04-01 | 302.674744172908 |
| 1993-05-01 | 302.778875688162 |
| 1993-06-01 | 303.434851008834 |
| 1993-07-01 | 303.724926720002 |
| 1993-08-01 | 305.100470785012 |
| 1993-09-01 | 306.295813652294 |
| 1993-10-01 | 308.128840412979 |
| 1993-11-01 | 308.568796313045 |
| 1993-12-01 | 310.383943192270 |
| 1994-01-01 | 311.193677753364 |
| 1994-02-01 | 312.351803375941 |
| 1994-03-01 | 314.194638421141 |
| 1994-04-01 | 314.339837539557 |
| 1994-05-01 | 315.181952049542 |
| 1994-06-01 | 316.763010490891 |
| 1994-07-01 | 319.308526029558 |
| 1994-08-01 | 319.959289190709 |
| 1994-09-01 | 322.359799135003 |
| 1994-10-01 | 321.475128506494 |
| 1994-11-01 | 322.086249373179 |
| 1994-12-01 | 322.251108645828 |
| 1995-01-01 | 324.233571227611 |
| 1995-02-01 | 324.606453830318 |
| 1995-03-01 | 325.276115916192 |
| 1995-04-01 | 326.029142008775 |
| 1995-05-01 | 326.978292959141 |
| 1995-06-01 | 328.035302803583 |
| 1995-07-01 | 328.660471079424 |
| 1995-08-01 | 330.294021743401 |
| 1995-09-01 | 331.195436937869 |
| 1995-10-01 | 332.265672719482 |
| 1995-11-01 | 333.132099429249 |
| 1995-12-01 | 336.025660358653 |
| 1996-01-01 | 333.928679321657 |
| 1996-02-01 | 336.160010715931 |
| 1996-03-01 | 337.701233006068 |
| 1996-04-01 | 337.799710958842 |
| 1996-05-01 | 338.494610974985 |
| 1996-06-01 | 338.721032682810 |
| 1996-07-01 | 336.011771009600 |
| 1996-08-01 | 338.326444613362 |
| 1996-09-01 | 337.997307610942 |
| 1996-10-01 | 341.559785164625 |
| 1996-11-01 | 343.147496706669 |
| 1996-12-01 | 343.868787535473 |
| 1997-01-01 | 345.428807652255 |
| 1997-02-01 | 346.882494822357 |
| 1997-03-01 | 346.800650384460 |
| 1997-04-01 | 347.834497364160 |
| 1997-05-01 | 348.061254538010 |
| 1997-06-01 | 348.519940102430 |
| 1997-07-01 | 350.781009863379 |
| 1997-08-01 | 351.106665855577 |
| 1997-09-01 | 351.925538222283 |
| 1997-10-01 | 352.273608119335 |
| 1997-11-01 | 352.489672419995 |
| 1997-12-01 | 353.383212025031 |
| 1998-01-01 | 352.724169793664 |
| 1998-02-01 | 352.755642219547 |
| 1998-03-01 | 351.556669453514 |
| 1998-04-01 | 355.353382371213 |
| 1998-05-01 | 356.603601164371 |
| 1998-06-01 | 357.677922974796 |
| 1998-07-01 | 357.147559825674 |
| 1998-08-01 | 358.665076728785 |
| 1998-09-01 | 361.128086882725 |
| 1998-10-01 | 358.579304838068 |
| 1998-11-01 | 359.340583457106 |
| 1998-12-01 | 360.242401176455 |
| 1999-01-01 | 362.271510748051 |
| 1999-02-01 | 365.175356676723 |
| 1999-03-01 | 364.434821406711 |
| 1999-04-01 | 364.956042964915 |
| 1999-05-01 | 365.403856383405 |
| 1999-06-01 | 365.878058047880 |
| 1999-07-01 | 367.448976956085 |
| 1999-08-01 | 368.595071279651 |
| 1999-09-01 | 368.708025424489 |
| 1999-10-01 | 369.946997498126 |
| 1999-11-01 | 371.239738700577 |
| 1999-12-01 | 371.606355186599 |
| 2000-01-01 | 372.942886496181 |
| 2000-02-01 | 374.099838017353 |
| 2000-03-01 | 374.182210309678 |
| 2000-04-01 | 374.985147536436 |
| 2000-05-01 | 375.723605941122 |
| 2000-06-01 | 376.621098209302 |
| 2000-07-01 | 376.763692554272 |
| 2000-08-01 | 376.936679494530 |
| 2000-09-01 | 378.760709556201 |
| 2000-10-01 | 379.217981760269 |
| 2000-11-01 | 379.777172221669 |
| 2000-12-01 | 380.068337972458 |
| 2001-01-01 | 379.775153896580 |
| 2001-02-01 | 379.195172921190 |
| 2001-03-01 | 379.410131309612 |
| 2001-04-01 | 378.680270251580 |
| 2001-05-01 | 378.458201543974 |
| 2001-06-01 | 379.006515991212 |
| 2001-07-01 | 379.510239951376 |
| 2001-08-01 | 379.364033465719 |
| 2001-09-01 | 378.357034547655 |
| 2001-10-01 | 377.696845441908 |
| 2001-11-01 | 377.163965460268 |
| 2001-12-01 | 377.699171847220 |
| 2002-01-01 | 378.408391299975 |
| 2002-02-01 | 379.300806774735 |
| 2002-03-01 | 379.929587405270 |
| 2002-04-01 | 379.070192559217 |
| 2002-05-01 | 379.115261121861 |
| 2002-06-01 | 378.730178040938 |
| 2002-07-01 | 379.021421899776 |
| 2002-08-01 | 378.811207735098 |
| 2002-09-01 | 379.051887669282 |
| 2002-10-01 | 377.541175009535 |
| 2002-11-01 | 378.204025113194 |
| 2002-12-01 | 377.827042005993 |
| 2003-01-01 | 375.816776766413 |
| 2003-02-01 | 374.505202585094 |
| 2003-03-01 | 375.645955834031 |
| 2003-04-01 | 378.744816470589 |
| 2003-05-01 | 379.241427819288 |
| 2003-06-01 | 380.027145589789 |
| 2003-07-01 | 380.803068639441 |
| 2003-08-01 | 382.703297956160 |
| 2003-09-01 | 383.299488378643 |
| 2003-10-01 | 386.000045863562 |
| 2003-11-01 | 386.720155809924 |
| 2003-12-01 | 388.249893001891 |
| 2004-01-01 | 391.710489168370 |
| 2004-02-01 | 392.201423283539 |
| 2004-03-01 | 393.385905246130 |
| 2004-04-01 | 394.292747703059 |
| 2004-05-01 | 394.856719359219 |
| 2004-06-01 | 395.779315607088 |
| 2004-07-01 | 396.121430192063 |
| 2004-08-01 | 396.112720436199 |
| 2004-09-01 | 396.594012940685 |
| 2004-10-01 | 398.028138304527 |
| 2004-11-01 | 398.564436140124 |
| 2004-12-01 | 399.750102581655 |
| 2005-01-01 | 400.034349235523 |
| 2005-02-01 | 401.143190843622 |
| 2005-03-01 | 401.836122075646 |
| 2005-04-01 | 405.103783351016 |
| 2005-05-01 | 405.028199209434 |
| 2005-06-01 | 405.687278954819 |
| 2005-07-01 | 405.565352614874 |
| 2005-08-01 | 405.146767409016 |
| 2005-09-01 | 408.031228946419 |
| 2005-10-01 | 408.816387830815 |
| 2005-11-01 | 409.633049581373 |
| 2005-12-01 | 409.266848367694 |
| 2006-01-01 | 409.747467924150 |
| 2006-02-01 | 408.247079045610 |
| 2006-03-01 | 411.943156900616 |
| 2006-04-01 | 412.087969689971 |
| 2006-05-01 | 414.072436320888 |
| 2006-06-01 | 412.897009735696 |
| 2006-07-01 | 417.807616915731 |
| 2006-08-01 | 417.128037640463 |
| 2006-09-01 | 415.633843524898 |
| 2006-10-01 | 419.719627668688 |
| 2006-11-01 | 421.603388663169 |
| 2006-12-01 | 421.418187321624 |
| 2007-01-01 | 420.779588319715 |
| 2007-02-01 | 422.480514666901 |
| 2007-03-01 | 422.247742034102 |
| 2007-04-01 | 420.459381818401 |
| 2007-05-01 | 422.612679947377 |
| 2007-06-01 | 424.904923722818 |
| 2007-07-01 | 424.721155954619 |
| 2007-08-01 | 425.881797661413 |
| 2007-09-01 | 426.437233290253 |
| 2007-10-01 | 425.460543584446 |
| 2007-11-01 | 425.821242008944 |
| 2007-12-01 | 426.893124762146 |
| 2008-01-01 | 429.175583654112 |
| 2008-02-01 | 429.581169865930 |
| 2008-03-01 | 429.812803034953 |
| 2008-04-01 | 428.913461103300 |
| 2008-05-01 | 427.077747832500 |
| 2008-06-01 | 427.312487818704 |
| 2008-07-01 | 428.743633344515 |
| 2008-08-01 | 429.010480584023 |
| 2008-09-01 | 427.769270880838 |
| 2008-10-01 | 427.689158645821 |
| 2008-11-01 | 426.627086586628 |
| 2008-12-01 | 425.881326245443 |
| 2009-01-01 | 423.230386835786 |
| 2009-02-01 | 420.965413456302 |
| 2009-03-01 | 419.041928228445 |
| 2009-04-01 | 416.554933795432 |
| 2009-05-01 | 416.552397484436 |
| 2009-06-01 | 414.857634404411 |
| 2009-07-01 | 412.556430100837 |
| 2009-08-01 | 411.042685939218 |
| 2009-09-01 | 411.461918316876 |
| 2009-10-01 | 410.808435132650 |
| 2009-11-01 | 410.724099317756 |
| 2009-12-01 | 410.461084620389 |
| 2010-01-01 | 411.109107270382 |
| 2010-02-01 | 408.916805706355 |
| 2010-03-01 | 411.842127698177 |
| 2010-04-01 | 413.661944981609 |
| 2010-05-01 | 416.140633025709 |
| 2010-06-01 | 415.648163999027 |
| 2010-07-01 | 415.579639722654 |
| 2010-08-01 | 414.990192086142 |
| 2010-09-01 | 414.875124839037 |
| 2010-10-01 | 415.121711577454 |
| 2010-11-01 | 415.004920053671 |
| 2010-12-01 | 415.657148200374 |
| 2011-01-01 | 418.209451744780 |
| 2011-02-01 | 419.559516643847 |
| 2011-03-01 | 421.019956746748 |
| 2011-04-01 | 422.690504994096 |
| 2011-05-01 | 422.960969356876 |
| 2011-06-01 | 422.946441354512 |
| 2011-07-01 | 426.874829138427 |
| 2011-08-01 | 425.739965082937 |
| 2011-09-01 | 426.866816724599 |
| 2011-10-01 | 427.996799075842 |
| 2011-11-01 | 429.389111433598 |
| 2011-12-01 | 428.484153234562 |
| 2012-01-01 | 429.595716544487 |
| 2012-02-01 | 430.798431059803 |
| 2012-03-01 | 432.084250454874 |
| 2012-04-01 | 433.403504039378 |
| 2012-05-01 | 434.604529439528 |
| 2012-06-01 | 436.580075050383 |
| 2012-07-01 | 436.862914618160 |
| 2012-08-01 | 438.843199274621 |
| 2012-09-01 | 439.973244578917 |
| 2012-10-01 | 440.999319257102 |
| 2012-11-01 | 440.739910081377 |
| 2012-12-01 | 442.498323789880 |
| 2013-01-01 | 441.026159863714 |
| 2013-02-01 | 442.392164791451 |
| 2013-03-01 | 443.846094494595 |
| 2013-04-01 | 442.824777493044 |
| 2013-05-01 | 442.736908542517 |
| 2013-06-01 | 443.487720490077 |
| 2013-07-01 | 446.141359011922 |
| 2013-08-01 | 447.411238004720 |
| 2013-09-01 | 447.760854141876 |
| 2013-10-01 | 446.549508696830 |
| 2013-11-01 | 451.815173554664 |
| 2013-12-01 | 450.587365285340 |
| 2014-01-01 | 451.776702939038 |
| 2014-02-01 | 449.792624809832 |
| 2014-03-01 | 452.288959335735 |
| 2014-04-01 | 454.194596114626 |
| 2014-05-01 | 455.992492507132 |
| 2014-06-01 | 456.347283690990 |
| 2014-07-01 | 455.533081179308 |
| 2014-08-01 | 455.691678518273 |
| 2014-09-01 | 455.281188722720 |
| 2014-10-01 | 455.618053817877 |
| 2014-11-01 | 457.504918028338 |
| 2014-12-01 | 458.203707241075 |
| 2015-01-01 | 462.463728363533 |
| 2015-02-01 | 461.575897364305 |
| 2015-03-01 | 462.782611398728 |
| 2015-04-01 | 465.577431847894 |
| 2015-05-01 | 468.043399274076 |
| 2015-06-01 | 469.253252559216 |
| 2015-07-01 | 472.770286531189 |
| 2015-08-01 | 473.868448000421 |
| 2015-09-01 | 476.587240129861 |
| 2015-10-01 | 478.622052400299 |
| 2015-11-01 | 479.915168059472 |
| 2015-12-01 | 480.252861875590 |
| 2016-01-01 | 479.874809948520 |
| 2016-02-01 | 479.600370683925 |
| 2016-03-01 | 479.826090000105 |
| 2016-04-01 | 481.648049498998 |
| 2016-05-01 | 479.611946550853 |
| 2016-06-01 | 479.713095237354 |
| 2016-07-01 | 479.289872872799 |
| 2016-08-01 | 480.871482803492 |
| 2016-09-01 | 482.227852732213 |
| 2016-10-01 | 482.858170478257 |
| 2016-11-01 | 483.232830787761 |
| 2016-12-01 | 484.944939681512 |
| 2017-01-01 | 484.134797574154 |
| 2017-02-01 | 486.010954061341 |
| 2017-03-01 | 487.037674711184 |
| 2017-04-01 | 486.643190868039 |
| 2017-05-01 | 487.652098502229 |
| 2017-06-01 | 488.631012186623 |
| 2017-07-01 | 488.110309645023 |
| 2017-08-01 | 488.754310081349 |
| 2017-09-01 | 489.811689675837 |
| 2017-10-01 | 488.868934063427 |
| 2017-11-01 | 487.309644019840 |
| 2017-12-01 | 488.961605332413 |
| 2018-01-01 | 491.289416020816 |
| 2018-02-01 | 492.795093736984 |
| 2018-03-01 | 493.765943347243 |
| 2018-04-01 | 494.434289490089 |
| 2018-05-01 | 494.894391410209 |
| 2018-06-01 | 495.897918909228 |
| 2018-07-01 | 497.201766177808 |
| 2018-08-01 | 497.584094588779 |
| 2018-09-01 | 495.532532871114 |
| 2018-10-01 | 497.475139154466 |
| 2018-11-01 | 498.288064918034 |
| 2018-12-01 | 498.614533820615 |
| 2019-01-01 | 498.104306183439 |
| 2019-02-01 | 498.783054682319 |
| 2019-03-01 | 499.578416408466 |
| 2019-04-01 | 500.914657944196 |
| 2019-05-01 | 500.158681306317 |
| 2019-06-01 | 501.510732999565 |
| 2019-07-01 | 501.269729755287 |
| 2019-08-01 | 501.657428912181 |
| 2019-09-01 | 501.541578042491 |
| 2019-10-01 | 502.404663703466 |
| 2019-11-01 | 503.250438516869 |
| 2019-12-01 | 503.421165753033 |
| 2020-01-01 | 506.368320759979 |
| 2020-02-01 | 504.904439422769 |
| 2020-03-01 | 502.098792469578 |
| 2020-04-01 | 435.041490664470 |
| 2020-05-01 | 438.282710103327 |
| 2020-06-01 | 449.560928172254 |
| 2020-07-01 | 462.909513154226 |
| 2020-08-01 | 467.089980958737 |
| 2020-09-01 | 471.383155995985 |
| 2020-10-01 | 475.713740092679 |
| 2020-11-01 | 476.198726445009 |
| 2020-12-01 | 477.714617379346 |
| 2021-01-01 | 479.477425407626 |
| 2021-02-01 | 477.833057078263 |
| 2021-03-01 | 481.054413260093 |
| 2021-04-01 | 481.390438430516 |
| 2021-05-01 | 482.890926126894 |
| 2021-06-01 | 483.876580224081 |
| 2021-07-01 | 492.044108182310 |
| 2021-08-01 | 492.937490186450 |
| 2021-09-01 | 492.292398017875 |
| 2021-10-01 | 497.007265433934 |
| 2021-11-01 | 498.525891228078 |
| 2021-12-01 | 500.707086887381 |
| 2022-01-01 | 500.785147667682 |
| 2022-02-01 | 505.240272824230 |
| 2022-03-01 | 505.810356572731 |
| 2022-04-01 | 509.496133415236 |
| 2022-05-01 | 508.215243529549 |
| 2022-06-01 | 507.103197313170 |
| 2022-07-01 | 513.323148904690 |
| 2022-08-01 | 515.025088929465 |
| 2022-09-01 | 515.030941955076 |
| 2022-10-01 | 515.350575678131 |
| 2022-11-01 | 515.838743346522 |
| 2022-12-01 | 517.359176822719 |
| 2023-01-01 | 521.923436242825 |
| 2023-02-01 | 522.730086918493 |
| 2023-03-01 | 522.482650598341 |
| 2023-04-01 | 522.553864376837 |
| 2023-05-01 | 523.384215304291 |
| 2023-06-01 | 524.207236671609 |
| 2023-07-01 | 524.396299256053 |
| 2023-08-01 | 524.894202138528 |
| 2023-09-01 | 525.246997942198 |
| 2023-10-01 | 524.850994653518 |
| 2023-11-01 | 526.455740670983 |
| 2023-12-01 | 527.435904010921 |
| 2024-01-01 | 528.024756053261 |
| 2024-02-01 | 528.583158180575 |
| 2024-03-01 | 529.959254493754 |
| 2024-04-01 | 530.535979081099 |
| 2024-05-01 | 531.330085179834 |
| 2024-06-01 | 530.872196172047 |
| 2024-07-01 | 532.421794794939 |
| 2024-08-01 | 531.576073119990 |
| 2024-09-01 | 532.278120171546 |
| 2024-10-01 | 533.619391123283 |
| 2024-11-01 | 533.145999625632 |
| 2024-12-01 | 532.521198655880 |
| 2025-01-01 | 535.823573613549 |
| 2025-02-01 | 535.999980914206 |
| 2025-03-01 | 536.565036662105 |
| 2025-04-01 | 537.255994961574 |
| 2025-05-01 | 537.914322901083 |
| 2025-06-01 | 537.891013738775 |
| 2025-07-01 | 536.159089303623 |
| 2025-08-01 | 536.931732807852 |
| 2025-09-01 | 537.297422124255 |
| 2025-10-01 | 535.992410122756 |
| 2025-11-01 | 535.901467185431 |
| 2025-12-01 | 534.760297356774 |
| 2026-01-01 | 533.417400103542 |
| 2026-02-01 | 532.493559898964 |
| 2026-03-01 | 533.485758102509 |
| 2026-04-01 | 533.525575895917 |