Table Data - All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA)
| Title | All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA) |
|---|---|
| Series ID | SMU51400600800000001SA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |
| Release | State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Units | Thousands of Persons |
| Date Range | 1990-01-01 to 2026-02-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-04-23 10:29 AM CDT |
| Notes | The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here. More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here. Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here. Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1990-01-01 | 298.900132301865 |
| 1990-02-01 | 299.427235306399 |
| 1990-03-01 | 299.237536330117 |
| 1990-04-01 | 298.975886840757 |
| 1990-05-01 | 298.163584337691 |
| 1990-06-01 | 298.866722899257 |
| 1990-07-01 | 298.510554601582 |
| 1990-08-01 | 299.262611362858 |
| 1990-09-01 | 300.917270483127 |
| 1990-10-01 | 299.479578793172 |
| 1990-11-01 | 300.485169304138 |
| 1990-12-01 | 298.751060996339 |
| 1991-01-01 | 297.862221046073 |
| 1991-02-01 | 297.209065315625 |
| 1991-03-01 | 297.112819552250 |
| 1991-04-01 | 292.766540742625 |
| 1991-05-01 | 293.213997650247 |
| 1991-06-01 | 293.018426819793 |
| 1991-07-01 | 293.617247017265 |
| 1991-08-01 | 294.508346437357 |
| 1991-09-01 | 294.164452576177 |
| 1991-10-01 | 292.900868463783 |
| 1991-11-01 | 293.309638420153 |
| 1991-12-01 | 293.107315980046 |
| 1992-01-01 | 293.971409933028 |
| 1992-02-01 | 293.519075798709 |
| 1992-03-01 | 293.385290368008 |
| 1992-04-01 | 294.146607608680 |
| 1992-05-01 | 295.347840563348 |
| 1992-06-01 | 295.488798835269 |
| 1992-07-01 | 295.605917108334 |
| 1992-08-01 | 295.638526535412 |
| 1992-09-01 | 295.842529849828 |
| 1992-10-01 | 298.884351200073 |
| 1992-11-01 | 298.981588038953 |
| 1992-12-01 | 299.847447267376 |
| 1993-01-01 | 299.757375711343 |
| 1993-02-01 | 301.028490350615 |
| 1993-03-01 | 300.108071917216 |
| 1993-04-01 | 302.674776264687 |
| 1993-05-01 | 302.778904023480 |
| 1993-06-01 | 303.434872976092 |
| 1993-07-01 | 303.724941025041 |
| 1993-08-01 | 305.100485449056 |
| 1993-09-01 | 306.295801437786 |
| 1993-10-01 | 308.128842782801 |
| 1993-11-01 | 308.568791317863 |
| 1993-12-01 | 310.383936935264 |
| 1994-01-01 | 311.193669859011 |
| 1994-02-01 | 312.351802486982 |
| 1994-03-01 | 314.194595180894 |
| 1994-04-01 | 314.339848382909 |
| 1994-05-01 | 315.181965790111 |
| 1994-06-01 | 316.763023577140 |
| 1994-07-01 | 319.308536494134 |
| 1994-08-01 | 319.959296291829 |
| 1994-09-01 | 322.359790502876 |
| 1994-10-01 | 321.475132694523 |
| 1994-11-01 | 322.086249373411 |
| 1994-12-01 | 322.251107603670 |
| 1995-01-01 | 324.233565621752 |
| 1995-02-01 | 324.606456035527 |
| 1995-03-01 | 325.276088990482 |
| 1995-04-01 | 326.029146897905 |
| 1995-05-01 | 326.978299009152 |
| 1995-06-01 | 328.035308907727 |
| 1995-07-01 | 328.660476903228 |
| 1995-08-01 | 330.294026241123 |
| 1995-09-01 | 331.195433042919 |
| 1995-10-01 | 332.265674219148 |
| 1995-11-01 | 333.132101533893 |
| 1995-12-01 | 336.025661303009 |
| 1996-01-01 | 333.928671394393 |
| 1996-02-01 | 336.160012588546 |
| 1996-03-01 | 337.701223019035 |
| 1996-04-01 | 337.799712107991 |
| 1996-05-01 | 338.494613006315 |
| 1996-06-01 | 338.721035658579 |
| 1996-07-01 | 336.011774595528 |
| 1996-08-01 | 338.326447108414 |
| 1996-09-01 | 337.997305002897 |
| 1996-10-01 | 341.559786255842 |
| 1996-11-01 | 343.147498085978 |
| 1996-12-01 | 343.868787720223 |
| 1997-01-01 | 345.428801208644 |
| 1997-02-01 | 346.882494892170 |
| 1997-03-01 | 346.800649814236 |
| 1997-04-01 | 347.834497137111 |
| 1997-05-01 | 348.061255341221 |
| 1997-06-01 | 348.519941741575 |
| 1997-07-01 | 350.781011750899 |
| 1997-08-01 | 351.106666555199 |
| 1997-09-01 | 351.925537464987 |
| 1997-10-01 | 352.273608272758 |
| 1997-11-01 | 352.489672655733 |
| 1997-12-01 | 353.383211761807 |
| 1998-01-01 | 352.724166364019 |
| 1998-02-01 | 352.755642498996 |
| 1998-03-01 | 351.556669585056 |
| 1998-04-01 | 355.353382790067 |
| 1998-05-01 | 356.603601790930 |
| 1998-06-01 | 357.677923702324 |
| 1998-07-01 | 357.147560530849 |
| 1998-08-01 | 358.665076899911 |
| 1998-09-01 | 361.128086257944 |
| 1998-10-01 | 358.579304834183 |
| 1998-11-01 | 359.340583255910 |
| 1998-12-01 | 360.242400807259 |
| 1999-01-01 | 362.271510375816 |
| 1999-02-01 | 365.175356472464 |
| 1999-03-01 | 364.434821396140 |
| 1999-04-01 | 364.956043274496 |
| 1999-05-01 | 365.403856725037 |
| 1999-06-01 | 365.878058265146 |
| 1999-07-01 | 367.448977072223 |
| 1999-08-01 | 368.595071302354 |
| 1999-09-01 | 368.708025203732 |
| 1999-10-01 | 369.946997439632 |
| 1999-11-01 | 371.239738636542 |
| 1999-12-01 | 371.606355113995 |
| 2000-01-01 | 372.942886425952 |
| 2000-02-01 | 374.099837971730 |
| 2000-03-01 | 374.182210295359 |
| 2000-04-01 | 374.985147632795 |
| 2000-05-01 | 375.723606043347 |
| 2000-06-01 | 376.621098274533 |
| 2000-07-01 | 376.763692584380 |
| 2000-08-01 | 376.936679496094 |
| 2000-09-01 | 378.760709432399 |
| 2000-10-01 | 379.217981728926 |
| 2000-11-01 | 379.777172214455 |
| 2000-12-01 | 380.068337986392 |
| 2001-01-01 | 379.775153916402 |
| 2001-02-01 | 379.195172928966 |
| 2001-03-01 | 379.410131315998 |
| 2001-04-01 | 378.680270253402 |
| 2001-05-01 | 378.458201545103 |
| 2001-06-01 | 379.006515994338 |
| 2001-07-01 | 379.510239951697 |
| 2001-08-01 | 379.364033464536 |
| 2001-09-01 | 378.357034538293 |
| 2001-10-01 | 377.696845432770 |
| 2001-11-01 | 377.163965458661 |
| 2001-12-01 | 377.699171850630 |
| 2002-01-01 | 378.408391303866 |
| 2002-02-01 | 379.300806777835 |
| 2002-03-01 | 379.929587405084 |
| 2002-04-01 | 379.070192564317 |
| 2002-05-01 | 379.115261122453 |
| 2002-06-01 | 378.730178042236 |
| 2002-07-01 | 379.021421900308 |
| 2002-08-01 | 378.811207733676 |
| 2002-09-01 | 379.051887666325 |
| 2002-10-01 | 377.541175003159 |
| 2002-11-01 | 378.204025110215 |
| 2002-12-01 | 377.827042004919 |
| 2003-01-01 | 375.816776766678 |
| 2003-02-01 | 374.505202588627 |
| 2003-03-01 | 375.645955834414 |
| 2003-04-01 | 378.744816482766 |
| 2003-05-01 | 379.241427819281 |
| 2003-06-01 | 380.027145590217 |
| 2003-07-01 | 380.803068640782 |
| 2003-08-01 | 382.703297952268 |
| 2003-09-01 | 383.299488376766 |
| 2003-10-01 | 386.000045857442 |
| 2003-11-01 | 386.720155803911 |
| 2003-12-01 | 388.249892995185 |
| 2004-01-01 | 391.710489162631 |
| 2004-02-01 | 392.201423295843 |
| 2004-03-01 | 393.385905246239 |
| 2004-04-01 | 394.292747718763 |
| 2004-05-01 | 394.856719363372 |
| 2004-06-01 | 395.779315618208 |
| 2004-07-01 | 396.121430189183 |
| 2004-08-01 | 396.112720429085 |
| 2004-09-01 | 396.594012940248 |
| 2004-10-01 | 398.028138301676 |
| 2004-11-01 | 398.564436109953 |
| 2004-12-01 | 399.750102573858 |
| 2005-01-01 | 400.034349224934 |
| 2005-02-01 | 401.143190862894 |
| 2005-03-01 | 401.836122074309 |
| 2005-04-01 | 405.103783386755 |
| 2005-05-01 | 405.028199221210 |
| 2005-06-01 | 405.687278978415 |
| 2005-07-01 | 405.565352603581 |
| 2005-08-01 | 405.146767385664 |
| 2005-09-01 | 408.031228927286 |
| 2005-10-01 | 408.816387815374 |
| 2005-11-01 | 409.633049521323 |
| 2005-12-01 | 409.266848373843 |
| 2006-01-01 | 409.747467955240 |
| 2006-02-01 | 408.247079142820 |
| 2006-03-01 | 411.943156948862 |
| 2006-04-01 | 412.087969724920 |
| 2006-05-01 | 414.072436351835 |
| 2006-06-01 | 412.897009638748 |
| 2006-07-01 | 417.807616750674 |
| 2006-08-01 | 417.128037497354 |
| 2006-09-01 | 415.633843453086 |
| 2006-10-01 | 419.719627697118 |
| 2006-11-01 | 421.603388712308 |
| 2006-12-01 | 421.418187533262 |
| 2007-01-01 | 420.779588570944 |
| 2007-02-01 | 422.480514959348 |
| 2007-03-01 | 422.247742201207 |
| 2007-04-01 | 420.459381818140 |
| 2007-05-01 | 422.612679827009 |
| 2007-06-01 | 424.904923197084 |
| 2007-07-01 | 424.721155300788 |
| 2007-08-01 | 425.881797018783 |
| 2007-09-01 | 426.437232961583 |
| 2007-10-01 | 425.460543794613 |
| 2007-11-01 | 425.821242681982 |
| 2007-12-01 | 426.893125841776 |
| 2008-01-01 | 429.175584647560 |
| 2008-02-01 | 429.581170500290 |
| 2008-03-01 | 429.812803321794 |
| 2008-04-01 | 428.913461324554 |
| 2008-05-01 | 427.077747337501 |
| 2008-06-01 | 427.312485122632 |
| 2008-07-01 | 428.743632203845 |
| 2008-08-01 | 429.010478933612 |
| 2008-09-01 | 427.769269252322 |
| 2008-10-01 | 427.689158059515 |
| 2008-11-01 | 426.627089818550 |
| 2008-12-01 | 425.881331050733 |
| 2009-01-01 | 423.230389308435 |
| 2009-02-01 | 420.965415249382 |
| 2009-03-01 | 419.041928987333 |
| 2009-04-01 | 416.554932812690 |
| 2009-05-01 | 416.552395605146 |
| 2009-06-01 | 414.857627875811 |
| 2009-07-01 | 412.556426358371 |
| 2009-08-01 | 411.042681916691 |
| 2009-09-01 | 411.461915313406 |
| 2009-10-01 | 410.808433949493 |
| 2009-11-01 | 410.724104759163 |
| 2009-12-01 | 410.461103918479 |
| 2010-01-01 | 411.109110715897 |
| 2010-02-01 | 408.916808329240 |
| 2010-03-01 | 411.842128131905 |
| 2010-04-01 | 413.661940269414 |
| 2010-05-01 | 416.140625605757 |
| 2010-06-01 | 415.648149886885 |
| 2010-07-01 | 415.579630647286 |
| 2010-08-01 | 414.990185501521 |
| 2010-09-01 | 414.875126142805 |
| 2010-10-01 | 415.121716576282 |
| 2010-11-01 | 415.004929189136 |
| 2010-12-01 | 415.657176554055 |
| 2011-01-01 | 418.209469410279 |
| 2011-02-01 | 419.559513492058 |
| 2011-03-01 | 421.019951465642 |
| 2011-04-01 | 422.690497159607 |
| 2011-05-01 | 422.960952588023 |
| 2011-06-01 | 422.946414193351 |
| 2011-07-01 | 426.874805241539 |
| 2011-08-01 | 425.739942152331 |
| 2011-09-01 | 426.866805268135 |
| 2011-10-01 | 427.996856043309 |
| 2011-11-01 | 429.389166355373 |
| 2011-12-01 | 428.484189031934 |
| 2012-01-01 | 429.595750682950 |
| 2012-02-01 | 430.798442543218 |
| 2012-03-01 | 432.084214897694 |
| 2012-04-01 | 433.403446631312 |
| 2012-05-01 | 434.604463649057 |
| 2012-06-01 | 436.580009744966 |
| 2012-07-01 | 436.862872554287 |
| 2012-08-01 | 438.843173341581 |
| 2012-09-01 | 439.973237415225 |
| 2012-10-01 | 440.999472672413 |
| 2012-11-01 | 440.740084069951 |
| 2012-12-01 | 442.498454506467 |
| 2013-01-01 | 441.026102742244 |
| 2013-02-01 | 442.392246243883 |
| 2013-03-01 | 443.846007456234 |
| 2013-04-01 | 442.824593677588 |
| 2013-05-01 | 442.736703174459 |
| 2013-06-01 | 443.487559046862 |
| 2013-07-01 | 446.141269101170 |
| 2013-08-01 | 447.411203565182 |
| 2013-09-01 | 447.760867159396 |
| 2013-10-01 | 446.549869000149 |
| 2013-11-01 | 451.815638079477 |
| 2013-12-01 | 450.587659472277 |
| 2014-01-01 | 451.776577645950 |
| 2014-02-01 | 449.792986874011 |
| 2014-03-01 | 452.289161956857 |
| 2014-04-01 | 454.192852495132 |
| 2014-05-01 | 455.992476282354 |
| 2014-06-01 | 456.347240804831 |
| 2014-07-01 | 455.532475913747 |
| 2014-08-01 | 455.691870549530 |
| 2014-09-01 | 455.281572966677 |
| 2014-10-01 | 455.618797484717 |
| 2014-11-01 | 457.505774326762 |
| 2014-12-01 | 458.204362118881 |
| 2015-01-01 | 462.463266297185 |
| 2015-02-01 | 461.576494903766 |
| 2015-03-01 | 462.783032947469 |
| 2015-04-01 | 465.573973297459 |
| 2015-05-01 | 468.043419727351 |
| 2015-06-01 | 469.253163376972 |
| 2015-07-01 | 472.769094921274 |
| 2015-08-01 | 473.868854408643 |
| 2015-09-01 | 476.588437096501 |
| 2015-10-01 | 478.622692575363 |
| 2015-11-01 | 479.917877508661 |
| 2015-12-01 | 480.253126724029 |
| 2016-01-01 | 479.873933509006 |
| 2016-02-01 | 479.601138837595 |
| 2016-03-01 | 479.826859953738 |
| 2016-04-01 | 481.642814133669 |
| 2016-05-01 | 479.612239831027 |
| 2016-06-01 | 479.713067734754 |
| 2016-07-01 | 479.287616966695 |
| 2016-08-01 | 480.870945953105 |
| 2016-09-01 | 482.232666298903 |
| 2016-10-01 | 482.857114397107 |
| 2016-11-01 | 483.236320291988 |
| 2016-12-01 | 484.944596624210 |
| 2017-01-01 | 484.133723720901 |
| 2017-02-01 | 486.011760049314 |
| 2017-03-01 | 487.038560219321 |
| 2017-04-01 | 486.639856224519 |
| 2017-05-01 | 487.652236619169 |
| 2017-06-01 | 488.630731641953 |
| 2017-07-01 | 488.107820164186 |
| 2017-08-01 | 488.751777228103 |
| 2017-09-01 | 489.818703381133 |
| 2017-10-01 | 488.864659710462 |
| 2017-11-01 | 487.312786868641 |
| 2017-12-01 | 488.959782563922 |
| 2018-01-01 | 491.289866364066 |
| 2018-02-01 | 492.796727484474 |
| 2018-03-01 | 493.767996432523 |
| 2018-04-01 | 494.434973882735 |
| 2018-05-01 | 494.895628960460 |
| 2018-06-01 | 495.899290616105 |
| 2018-07-01 | 497.193432608047 |
| 2018-08-01 | 497.582804887957 |
| 2018-09-01 | 495.545118646450 |
| 2018-10-01 | 497.455690943964 |
| 2018-11-01 | 498.291343841656 |
| 2018-12-01 | 498.614144626987 |
| 2019-01-01 | 498.106421255798 |
| 2019-02-01 | 498.786136432820 |
| 2019-03-01 | 499.582484652181 |
| 2019-04-01 | 500.921009402511 |
| 2019-05-01 | 500.161356035033 |
| 2019-06-01 | 501.514212556333 |
| 2019-07-01 | 501.257668633353 |
| 2019-08-01 | 501.661786905602 |
| 2019-09-01 | 501.546065608376 |
| 2019-10-01 | 502.374658334272 |
| 2019-11-01 | 503.256037247919 |
| 2019-12-01 | 503.421986199258 |
| 2020-01-01 | 506.370552094238 |
| 2020-02-01 | 504.907460640606 |
| 2020-03-01 | 502.102418671708 |
| 2020-04-01 | 435.055704429707 |
| 2020-05-01 | 438.284659979078 |
| 2020-06-01 | 449.567151339343 |
| 2020-07-01 | 462.894067050904 |
| 2020-08-01 | 467.100479987247 |
| 2020-09-01 | 471.380727401349 |
| 2020-10-01 | 475.677042783448 |
| 2020-11-01 | 476.209608223374 |
| 2020-12-01 | 477.722525303596 |
| 2021-01-01 | 479.466972376692 |
| 2021-02-01 | 477.829709340118 |
| 2021-03-01 | 481.061080622666 |
| 2021-04-01 | 481.414859525443 |
| 2021-05-01 | 482.892051163981 |
| 2021-06-01 | 483.884971125266 |
| 2021-07-01 | 492.035680791045 |
| 2021-08-01 | 492.949291050859 |
| 2021-09-01 | 492.275007013849 |
| 2021-10-01 | 496.984684057002 |
| 2021-11-01 | 498.534287719359 |
| 2021-12-01 | 500.713709174063 |
| 2022-01-01 | 500.757473614234 |
| 2022-02-01 | 505.228524134527 |
| 2022-03-01 | 505.822817124443 |
| 2022-04-01 | 509.534367736078 |
| 2022-05-01 | 508.219419007573 |
| 2022-06-01 | 507.114445751026 |
| 2022-07-01 | 513.319597752551 |
| 2022-08-01 | 515.033276946203 |
| 2022-09-01 | 515.016849857553 |
| 2022-10-01 | 515.336650311281 |
| 2022-11-01 | 515.835231241306 |
| 2022-12-01 | 517.356970873513 |
| 2023-01-01 | 521.871114501281 |
| 2023-02-01 | 522.712432671163 |
| 2023-03-01 | 522.512915662844 |
| 2023-04-01 | 522.602784882661 |
| 2023-05-01 | 523.406323109119 |
| 2023-06-01 | 524.226892277673 |
| 2023-07-01 | 524.373680706760 |
| 2023-08-01 | 524.910632259058 |
| 2023-09-01 | 525.245782003245 |
| 2023-10-01 | 524.845561970589 |
| 2023-11-01 | 526.432710617512 |
| 2023-12-01 | 527.404331078820 |
| 2024-01-01 | 527.942028060418 |
| 2024-02-01 | 528.512524367644 |
| 2024-03-01 | 530.102404573097 |
| 2024-04-01 | 530.588951766075 |
| 2024-05-01 | 531.359438939411 |
| 2024-06-01 | 530.890447904305 |
| 2024-07-01 | 532.367358288059 |
| 2024-08-01 | 531.603697724396 |
| 2024-09-01 | 532.305711795509 |
| 2024-10-01 | 533.626596000963 |
| 2024-11-01 | 533.115391962715 |
| 2024-12-01 | 532.457617940106 |
| 2025-01-01 | 535.705275191940 |
| 2025-02-01 | 535.871042321532 |
| 2025-03-01 | 536.810218477756 |
| 2025-04-01 | 537.300944598299 |
| 2025-05-01 | 537.947707097465 |
| 2025-06-01 | 537.909707601384 |
| 2025-07-01 | 536.068093179964 |
| 2025-08-01 | 536.980930021714 |
| 2025-09-01 | 537.354900166872 |
| 2025-10-01 | 536.022360075192 |
| 2025-11-01 | 535.875188498775 |
| 2025-12-01 | 534.668651074725 |
| 2026-01-01 | 533.263167631063 |
| 2026-02-01 | 532.284297834638 |