Table Data - All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA)
| Title | All Employees: Private Service Providing in Richmond, VA (MSA) |
|---|---|
| Series ID | SMU51400600800000001SA |
| Source | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |
| Release | State and Metro Area Employment, Hours, and Earnings (Not a Press Release) |
| Seasonal Adjustment | Seasonally Adjusted |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Units | Thousands of Persons |
| Date Range | 1990-01-01 to 2025-11-01 |
| Last Updated | 2026-01-07 10:24 PM CST |
| Notes | The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seasonally adjusts this series by using the 'statsmodels' library from Python with default parameter settings. The package uses the U.S. Bureau of the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Program. More information on the 'statsmodels' X-13ARIMA-SEATS package can be found here. More information on X-13ARIMA-SEATS can be found here. Many series include both seasonally adjusted (SA) and not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Occasionally, updates to the data will not include sufficient seasonal factors to trigger a seasonal adjustment. In these cases, the NSA series will be updated normally; but the SA series will also be updated with the NSA data. The NSA series can be located here here. Some seasonally adjusted series may exhibit negative values because they are created from a seasonal adjustment process regardless of the actual meaning or interpretation of the given indicator. |
| DATE | VALUE |
|---|---|
| 1990-01-01 | 298.900580561630 |
| 1990-02-01 | 299.427738174094 |
| 1990-03-01 | 299.238161263862 |
| 1990-04-01 | 298.975310982096 |
| 1990-05-01 | 298.163134970772 |
| 1990-06-01 | 298.866385509309 |
| 1990-07-01 | 298.510327685391 |
| 1990-08-01 | 299.262289380637 |
| 1990-09-01 | 300.917379240614 |
| 1990-10-01 | 299.479596656958 |
| 1990-11-01 | 300.485300057870 |
| 1990-12-01 | 298.751241260335 |
| 1991-01-01 | 297.862588029088 |
| 1991-02-01 | 297.209494674428 |
| 1991-03-01 | 297.113424505038 |
| 1991-04-01 | 292.766016559785 |
| 1991-05-01 | 293.213592490455 |
| 1991-06-01 | 293.018130343109 |
| 1991-07-01 | 293.617057247804 |
| 1991-08-01 | 294.508078268169 |
| 1991-09-01 | 294.164569556539 |
| 1991-10-01 | 292.900883807976 |
| 1991-11-01 | 293.309751800930 |
| 1991-12-01 | 293.107466105088 |
| 1992-01-01 | 293.971658475816 |
| 1992-02-01 | 293.519352572298 |
| 1992-03-01 | 293.385790399201 |
| 1992-04-01 | 294.146248481434 |
| 1992-05-01 | 295.347533360887 |
| 1992-06-01 | 295.488559109408 |
| 1992-07-01 | 295.605762007083 |
| 1992-08-01 | 295.638349424364 |
| 1992-09-01 | 295.842647270286 |
| 1992-10-01 | 298.884335889169 |
| 1992-11-01 | 298.981670908449 |
| 1992-12-01 | 299.847551409374 |
| 1993-01-01 | 299.757493457494 |
| 1993-02-01 | 301.028613682496 |
| 1993-03-01 | 300.108519380206 |
| 1993-04-01 | 302.674546007556 |
| 1993-05-01 | 302.778700718439 |
| 1993-06-01 | 303.434715361852 |
| 1993-07-01 | 303.724838387152 |
| 1993-08-01 | 305.100380212680 |
| 1993-09-01 | 306.295889087777 |
| 1993-10-01 | 308.128825716184 |
| 1993-11-01 | 308.568827161137 |
| 1993-12-01 | 310.383981831742 |
| 1994-01-01 | 311.193726500213 |
| 1994-02-01 | 312.351808860838 |
| 1994-03-01 | 314.194905511965 |
| 1994-04-01 | 314.339770574692 |
| 1994-05-01 | 315.181867195555 |
| 1994-06-01 | 316.762929678982 |
| 1994-07-01 | 319.308461405822 |
| 1994-08-01 | 319.959245334433 |
| 1994-09-01 | 322.359852436926 |
| 1994-10-01 | 321.475102609782 |
| 1994-11-01 | 322.086249371505 |
| 1994-12-01 | 322.251115080841 |
| 1995-01-01 | 324.233605843163 |
| 1995-02-01 | 324.606440212200 |
| 1995-03-01 | 325.276282240767 |
| 1995-04-01 | 326.029111814429 |
| 1995-05-01 | 326.978255594747 |
| 1995-06-01 | 328.035265105594 |
| 1995-07-01 | 328.660435112419 |
| 1995-08-01 | 330.293993963365 |
| 1995-09-01 | 331.195460981115 |
| 1995-10-01 | 332.265663454186 |
| 1995-11-01 | 333.132086429291 |
| 1995-12-01 | 336.025654523788 |
| 1996-01-01 | 333.928728274423 |
| 1996-02-01 | 336.159999153577 |
| 1996-03-01 | 337.701294705922 |
| 1996-04-01 | 337.799703861697 |
| 1996-05-01 | 338.494598428750 |
| 1996-06-01 | 338.721014303460 |
| 1996-07-01 | 336.011748862468 |
| 1996-08-01 | 338.326429202347 |
| 1996-09-01 | 337.997323712148 |
| 1996-10-01 | 341.559778425353 |
| 1996-11-01 | 343.147488188293 |
| 1996-12-01 | 343.868786393125 |
| 1997-01-01 | 345.428847444671 |
| 1997-02-01 | 346.882494394518 |
| 1997-03-01 | 346.800653909580 |
| 1997-04-01 | 347.834498768752 |
| 1997-05-01 | 348.061249578293 |
| 1997-06-01 | 348.519929978650 |
| 1997-07-01 | 350.780998205570 |
| 1997-08-01 | 351.106661533548 |
| 1997-09-01 | 351.925542897941 |
| 1997-10-01 | 352.273607171742 |
| 1997-11-01 | 352.489670964248 |
| 1997-12-01 | 353.383213649684 |
| 1998-01-01 | 352.724190973006 |
| 1998-02-01 | 352.755640493823 |
| 1998-03-01 | 351.556668642354 |
| 1998-04-01 | 355.353379786296 |
| 1998-05-01 | 356.603597297222 |
| 1998-06-01 | 357.677918484128 |
| 1998-07-01 | 357.147555471926 |
| 1998-08-01 | 358.665075669881 |
| 1998-09-01 | 361.128090737199 |
| 1998-10-01 | 358.579304856261 |
| 1998-11-01 | 359.340584695091 |
| 1998-12-01 | 360.242403456489 |
| 1999-01-01 | 362.271513051150 |
| 1999-02-01 | 365.175357943317 |
| 1999-03-01 | 364.434821476664 |
| 1999-04-01 | 364.956041056324 |
| 1999-05-01 | 365.403854276899 |
| 1999-06-01 | 365.878056711357 |
| 1999-07-01 | 367.448976242166 |
| 1999-08-01 | 368.595071133210 |
| 1999-09-01 | 368.708026773587 |
| 1999-10-01 | 369.946997836978 |
| 1999-11-01 | 371.239739078927 |
| 1999-12-01 | 371.606355636959 |
| 2000-01-01 | 372.942886949651 |
| 2000-02-01 | 374.099838322559 |
| 2000-03-01 | 374.182210412572 |
| 2000-04-01 | 374.985146947258 |
| 2000-05-01 | 375.723605314650 |
| 2000-06-01 | 376.621097820364 |
| 2000-07-01 | 376.763692394104 |
| 2000-08-01 | 376.936679494955 |
| 2000-09-01 | 378.760710301575 |
| 2000-10-01 | 379.217981835695 |
| 2000-11-01 | 379.777172192633 |
| 2000-12-01 | 380.068337790125 |
| 2001-01-01 | 379.775153703312 |
| 2001-02-01 | 379.195173104580 |
| 2001-03-01 | 379.410131361467 |
| 2001-04-01 | 378.680270361474 |
| 2001-05-01 | 378.458201737301 |
| 2001-06-01 | 379.006516102794 |
| 2001-07-01 | 379.510239957615 |
| 2001-08-01 | 379.364033349538 |
| 2001-09-01 | 378.357034373691 |
| 2001-10-01 | 377.696844954192 |
| 2001-11-01 | 377.163965026894 |
| 2001-12-01 | 377.699171485153 |
| 2002-01-01 | 378.408391238694 |
| 2002-02-01 | 379.300807519947 |
| 2002-03-01 | 379.929588081859 |
| 2002-04-01 | 379.070193325848 |
| 2002-05-01 | 379.115261895275 |
| 2002-06-01 | 378.730178338100 |
| 2002-07-01 | 379.021421639257 |
| 2002-08-01 | 378.811206987976 |
| 2002-09-01 | 379.051886709157 |
| 2002-10-01 | 377.541173398367 |
| 2002-11-01 | 378.204023712982 |
| 2002-12-01 | 377.827041207003 |
| 2003-01-01 | 375.816776976804 |
| 2003-02-01 | 374.505204220435 |
| 2003-03-01 | 375.645957498608 |
| 2003-04-01 | 378.744820786050 |
| 2003-05-01 | 379.241429056630 |
| 2003-06-01 | 380.027146134187 |
| 2003-07-01 | 380.803068623359 |
| 2003-08-01 | 382.703293484772 |
| 2003-09-01 | 383.299486220892 |
| 2003-10-01 | 386.000043230381 |
| 2003-11-01 | 386.720153064982 |
| 2003-12-01 | 388.249889359963 |
| 2004-01-01 | 391.710485965691 |
| 2004-02-01 | 392.201436843784 |
| 2004-03-01 | 393.385905246851 |
| 2004-04-01 | 394.292754209586 |
| 2004-05-01 | 394.856720398570 |
| 2004-06-01 | 395.779328905933 |
| 2004-07-01 | 396.121417362369 |
| 2004-08-01 | 396.112712640409 |
| 2004-09-01 | 396.594011089302 |
| 2004-10-01 | 398.028135244380 |
| 2004-11-01 | 398.564429128183 |
| 2004-12-01 | 399.750096808642 |
| 2005-01-01 | 400.034342554317 |
| 2005-02-01 | 401.143215285479 |
| 2005-03-01 | 401.836118295663 |
| 2005-04-01 | 405.103800233767 |
| 2005-05-01 | 405.028198870727 |
| 2005-06-01 | 405.687304940800 |
| 2005-07-01 | 405.565325382683 |
| 2005-08-01 | 405.146753876772 |
| 2005-09-01 | 408.031223939391 |
| 2005-10-01 | 408.816382999758 |
| 2005-11-01 | 409.633039463447 |
| 2005-12-01 | 409.266844048394 |
| 2006-01-01 | 409.747465231008 |
| 2006-02-01 | 408.247123577603 |
| 2006-03-01 | 411.943150192270 |
| 2006-04-01 | 412.087979509224 |
| 2006-05-01 | 414.072437166504 |
| 2006-06-01 | 412.897030591197 |
| 2006-07-01 | 417.807566906403 |
| 2006-08-01 | 417.128036621527 |
| 2006-09-01 | 415.633855123770 |
| 2006-10-01 | 419.719630648286 |
| 2006-11-01 | 421.603371323784 |
| 2006-12-01 | 421.418171773513 |
| 2007-01-01 | 420.779580519909 |
| 2007-02-01 | 422.480553787783 |
| 2007-03-01 | 422.247737696015 |
| 2007-04-01 | 420.459379184282 |
| 2007-05-01 | 422.612669927697 |
| 2007-06-01 | 424.904916238644 |
| 2007-07-01 | 424.721143221425 |
| 2007-08-01 | 425.881892283725 |
| 2007-09-01 | 426.437340817778 |
| 2007-10-01 | 425.460551995245 |
| 2007-11-01 | 425.821126638632 |
| 2007-12-01 | 426.892960552850 |
| 2008-01-01 | 429.175462905972 |
| 2008-02-01 | 429.581163559839 |
| 2008-03-01 | 429.812903762156 |
| 2008-04-01 | 428.913644435835 |
| 2008-05-01 | 427.077796548441 |
| 2008-06-01 | 427.312265450240 |
| 2008-07-01 | 428.743850550271 |
| 2008-08-01 | 429.010730163674 |
| 2008-09-01 | 427.769362119079 |
| 2008-10-01 | 427.688981067011 |
| 2008-11-01 | 426.627026625838 |
| 2008-12-01 | 425.880414342427 |
| 2009-01-01 | 423.230413276498 |
| 2009-02-01 | 420.965593789928 |
| 2009-03-01 | 419.042206023950 |
| 2009-04-01 | 416.555951272811 |
| 2009-05-01 | 416.552144900340 |
| 2009-06-01 | 414.856893413085 |
| 2009-07-01 | 412.557024941318 |
| 2009-08-01 | 411.042686833336 |
| 2009-09-01 | 411.461704083140 |
| 2009-10-01 | 410.808304719887 |
| 2009-11-01 | 410.724949381715 |
| 2009-12-01 | 410.457605842000 |
| 2010-01-01 | 411.110445496551 |
| 2010-02-01 | 408.917899491761 |
| 2010-03-01 | 411.842735891216 |
| 2010-04-01 | 413.663598614948 |
| 2010-05-01 | 416.139932433634 |
| 2010-06-01 | 415.646810226737 |
| 2010-07-01 | 415.580228183516 |
| 2010-08-01 | 414.989569772830 |
| 2010-09-01 | 414.874839694142 |
| 2010-10-01 | 415.121743777119 |
| 2010-11-01 | 415.005932930984 |
| 2010-12-01 | 415.648866536825 |
| 2011-01-01 | 418.218864956859 |
| 2011-02-01 | 419.558696575463 |
| 2011-03-01 | 421.021247395611 |
| 2011-04-01 | 422.691866618006 |
| 2011-05-01 | 422.959356170426 |
| 2011-06-01 | 422.944459192442 |
| 2011-07-01 | 426.875050245540 |
| 2011-08-01 | 425.738127717079 |
| 2011-09-01 | 426.865302776849 |
| 2011-10-01 | 428.000312792334 |
| 2011-11-01 | 429.391911310947 |
| 2011-12-01 | 428.470125987858 |
| 2012-01-01 | 429.612389585106 |
| 2012-02-01 | 430.796773354685 |
| 2012-03-01 | 432.083394198116 |
| 2012-04-01 | 433.403090484952 |
| 2012-05-01 | 434.602397437883 |
| 2012-06-01 | 436.577755143242 |
| 2012-07-01 | 436.862498474476 |
| 2012-08-01 | 438.841913502509 |
| 2012-09-01 | 439.972736934841 |
| 2012-10-01 | 441.008039975731 |
| 2012-11-01 | 440.744243923462 |
| 2012-12-01 | 442.482062057098 |
| 2013-01-01 | 441.040270549715 |
| 2013-02-01 | 442.390739998414 |
| 2013-03-01 | 443.840047685048 |
| 2013-04-01 | 442.825448552187 |
| 2013-05-01 | 442.731357593975 |
| 2013-06-01 | 443.487587127136 |
| 2013-07-01 | 446.138988765254 |
| 2013-08-01 | 447.415338456154 |
| 2013-09-01 | 447.760254069795 |
| 2013-10-01 | 446.566513550895 |
| 2013-11-01 | 451.827792970523 |
| 2013-12-01 | 450.570890476276 |
| 2014-01-01 | 451.766675874238 |
| 2014-02-01 | 449.797764421922 |
| 2014-03-01 | 452.275096642310 |
| 2014-04-01 | 454.198545548898 |
| 2014-05-01 | 455.986821207835 |
| 2014-06-01 | 456.345312488467 |
| 2014-07-01 | 455.529244971440 |
| 2014-08-01 | 455.705518584709 |
| 2014-09-01 | 455.280602504354 |
| 2014-10-01 | 455.642866543367 |
| 2014-11-01 | 457.537060459677 |
| 2014-12-01 | 458.191393402865 |
| 2015-01-01 | 462.395107563279 |
| 2015-02-01 | 461.494613796145 |
| 2015-03-01 | 462.668243744665 |
| 2015-04-01 | 465.380630887711 |
| 2015-05-01 | 467.849529427025 |
| 2015-06-01 | 468.953523317992 |
| 2015-07-01 | 472.456189138119 |
| 2015-08-01 | 473.483939682973 |
| 2015-09-01 | 476.186772143029 |
| 2015-10-01 | 478.158999055352 |
| 2015-11-01 | 479.391317151073 |
| 2015-12-01 | 479.648361471989 |
| 2016-01-01 | 479.145559758936 |
| 2016-02-01 | 478.906458066431 |
| 2016-03-01 | 479.096758401739 |
| 2016-04-01 | 480.862113004034 |
| 2016-05-01 | 478.849427416125 |
| 2016-06-01 | 478.918653722039 |
| 2016-07-01 | 478.378612001070 |
| 2016-08-01 | 479.877920251807 |
| 2016-09-01 | 481.140973604727 |
| 2016-10-01 | 481.844274796074 |
| 2016-11-01 | 482.168496571733 |
| 2016-12-01 | 483.863364197296 |
| 2017-01-01 | 482.739579087036 |
| 2017-02-01 | 484.685436909243 |
| 2017-03-01 | 485.689950062232 |
| 2017-04-01 | 485.407423932266 |
| 2017-05-01 | 486.247733534842 |
| 2017-06-01 | 487.190159626579 |
| 2017-07-01 | 486.574585456136 |
| 2017-08-01 | 487.100690617848 |
| 2017-09-01 | 487.870645033305 |
| 2017-10-01 | 487.311037153755 |
| 2017-11-01 | 485.802689010785 |
| 2017-12-01 | 487.332121297845 |
| 2018-01-01 | 489.310860387488 |
| 2018-02-01 | 491.082426048207 |
| 2018-03-01 | 491.985054621767 |
| 2018-04-01 | 492.551110021830 |
| 2018-05-01 | 493.111308861520 |
| 2018-06-01 | 494.055787236451 |
| 2018-07-01 | 495.187407347579 |
| 2018-08-01 | 495.473503185744 |
| 2018-09-01 | 493.133989051757 |
| 2018-10-01 | 495.151129747862 |
| 2018-11-01 | 496.045952787125 |
| 2018-12-01 | 496.362247474560 |
| 2019-01-01 | 495.821743649688 |
| 2019-02-01 | 496.936745752165 |
| 2019-03-01 | 497.606876805027 |
| 2019-04-01 | 498.754272162046 |
| 2019-05-01 | 498.367384448056 |
| 2019-06-01 | 499.673044003151 |
| 2019-07-01 | 499.289546154911 |
| 2019-08-01 | 499.269745830271 |
| 2019-09-01 | 499.305814146635 |
| 2019-10-01 | 500.107999421682 |
| 2019-11-01 | 501.121516289463 |
| 2019-12-01 | 501.376117479229 |
| 2020-01-01 | 503.732318265274 |
| 2020-02-01 | 502.845669867777 |
| 2020-03-01 | 499.744355072247 |
| 2020-04-01 | 432.693500312348 |
| 2020-05-01 | 436.368134422490 |
| 2020-06-01 | 447.851662621816 |
| 2020-07-01 | 459.628777386836 |
| 2020-08-01 | 463.250362931447 |
| 2020-09-01 | 467.917999383285 |
| 2020-10-01 | 471.732387283713 |
| 2020-11-01 | 472.452791411611 |
| 2020-12-01 | 474.041814039654 |
| 2021-01-01 | 475.673373414749 |
| 2021-02-01 | 474.403946859919 |
| 2021-03-01 | 477.425801618050 |
| 2021-04-01 | 478.096840295360 |
| 2021-05-01 | 480.103482551939 |
| 2021-06-01 | 481.484407226645 |
| 2021-07-01 | 487.493735684893 |
| 2021-08-01 | 487.854623006980 |
| 2021-09-01 | 487.932628451224 |
| 2021-10-01 | 491.956380435327 |
| 2021-11-01 | 493.737478070478 |
| 2021-12-01 | 496.117324397555 |
| 2022-01-01 | 496.616782666277 |
| 2022-02-01 | 501.423892772234 |
| 2022-03-01 | 502.079672780168 |
| 2022-04-01 | 505.479873787108 |
| 2022-05-01 | 504.651432012047 |
| 2022-06-01 | 503.940996728844 |
| 2022-07-01 | 509.326344272169 |
| 2022-08-01 | 510.759996811983 |
| 2022-09-01 | 511.463561944643 |
| 2022-10-01 | 511.335915905307 |
| 2022-11-01 | 511.946711999258 |
| 2022-12-01 | 513.850990976052 |
| 2023-01-01 | 519.530653869532 |
| 2023-02-01 | 520.378288115151 |
| 2023-03-01 | 520.433300951316 |
| 2023-04-01 | 520.528980786724 |
| 2023-05-01 | 521.597771480609 |
| 2023-06-01 | 522.606046509791 |
| 2023-07-01 | 521.364706723812 |
| 2023-08-01 | 522.023571571657 |
| 2023-09-01 | 522.905641443312 |
| 2023-10-01 | 522.900833855759 |
| 2023-11-01 | 524.382788422251 |
| 2023-12-01 | 525.780695600129 |
| 2024-01-01 | 527.352114958301 |
| 2024-02-01 | 527.876023240116 |
| 2024-03-01 | 530.064430308051 |
| 2024-04-01 | 529.997591547246 |
| 2024-05-01 | 530.393453359072 |
| 2024-06-01 | 530.028716362295 |
| 2024-07-01 | 530.501490694900 |
| 2024-08-01 | 529.853200272378 |
| 2024-09-01 | 531.616041371296 |
| 2024-10-01 | 533.729128127328 |
| 2024-11-01 | 535.039700340888 |
| 2024-12-01 | 535.219712038555 |
| 2025-01-01 | 535.024208460345 |
| 2025-02-01 | 534.486440877580 |
| 2025-03-01 | 535.078359091106 |
| 2025-04-01 | 537.200455982185 |
| 2025-05-01 | 539.321093574512 |
| 2025-06-01 | 540.312984642244 |
| 2025-07-01 | 541.213750954837 |
| 2025-08-01 | 542.108372813877 |
| 2025-09-01 | 541.641475482082 |
| 2025-10-01 | 540.297093552276 |
| 2025-11-01 | 539.481344838327 |