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Table Data - Price Pressures Measure

NOTE: To improve accessibility of data for all users, this file was converted from a text format to an html table.

Title Price Pressures Measure
Series ID STLPPM
Source Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Release St. Louis Fed Price Pressures Measures (Not a Press Release)
Seasonal Adjustment Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency Monthly
Units Probability
Date Range 1990-01-01 to 2024-07-01
Last Updated 2024-07-26 1:02 PM CDT
Notes This series measures the probability that the expected personal consumption expenditures price index (PCEPI) inflation rate (12-month percent changes) over the next 12 months will exceed 2.5 percent.

For additional information on the Price Pressures Measure and its construction, see Introducing the St. Louis Fed Price Pressures Measure.

As of April 5, 2023, the MZM Money Stock measure, in SA billions of dollars, has been replaced with the series Revolving Consumer Credit Outstanding (break-adjusted), in SA billions of dollars, from the Federal Reserve’s monthly G.19 release. This change was made because the MZM series was discontinued.

As of February 3, 2020, the Emerging and Developing Asia and Western Hemisphere Consumer Prices Indexes have been replaced with Asia/Pacific Rim and Latin America Consumer Price Indexes respectively. These changes were made to facilitate a more timely updating of the PPM. Switching the Consumer Prices Indexes produced no meaningful change in the PPM series.

As of January 29, 2021, the Adjusted Monetary Base (including Deposits to Satisfy Clearing Balance Contracts) Seasonally Adjusted, in billions of dollars has been replaced with the series, Monetary Base, NSA, in billions of dollars.
DATE VALUE
1990-01-01 0.74231502
1990-02-01 0.88997403
1990-03-01 0.82701603
1990-04-01 0.83610836
1990-05-01 0.81336926
1990-06-01 0.79275881
1990-07-01 0.80731946
1990-08-01 0.76665189
1990-09-01 0.65093536
1990-10-01 0.86970562
1990-11-01 0.82559876
1990-12-01 0.80048177
1991-01-01 0.85516132
1991-02-01 0.89264294
1991-03-01 0.87766006
1991-04-01 0.79647108
1991-05-01 0.79971725
1991-06-01 0.81029732
1991-07-01 0.84013434
1991-08-01 0.79413331
1991-09-01 0.75572661
1991-10-01 0.76685243
1991-11-01 0.74947771
1991-12-01 0.72654058
1992-01-01 0.60604510
1992-02-01 0.69111295
1992-03-01 0.67538640
1992-04-01 0.76134130
1992-05-01 0.74609371
1992-06-01 0.70031075
1992-07-01 0.72895935
1992-08-01 0.66117379
1992-09-01 0.66638364
1992-10-01 0.66623134
1992-11-01 0.73566723
1992-12-01 0.72508945
1993-01-01 0.69361871
1993-02-01 0.73875098
1993-03-01 0.66011129
1993-04-01 0.70293104
1993-05-01 0.68953471
1993-06-01 0.79763360
1993-07-01 0.72404955
1993-08-01 0.74361000
1993-09-01 0.68039972
1993-10-01 0.68940639
1993-11-01 0.66688367
1993-12-01 0.81182128
1994-01-01 0.53547665
1994-02-01 0.54763919
1994-03-01 0.69671259
1994-04-01 0.71201723
1994-05-01 0.71567833
1994-06-01 0.66446626
1994-07-01 0.59629233
1994-08-01 0.65201476
1994-09-01 0.73529238
1994-10-01 0.69799200
1994-11-01 0.69367534
1994-12-01 0.79026639
1995-01-01 0.54901146
1995-02-01 0.60968604
1995-03-01 0.60721598
1995-04-01 0.61404230
1995-05-01 0.54168099
1995-06-01 0.57078798
1995-07-01 0.48332363
1995-08-01 0.45617267
1995-09-01 0.46542845
1995-10-01 0.27718234
1995-11-01 0.47506577
1995-12-01 0.31108033
1996-01-01 0.15255888
1996-02-01 0.19919134
1996-03-01 0.18255107
1996-04-01 0.33631170
1996-05-01 0.37545460
1996-06-01 0.42506107
1996-07-01 0.30151021
1996-08-01 0.42154532
1996-09-01 0.23741403
1996-10-01 0.33767104
1996-11-01 0.31396856
1996-12-01 0.35231971
1997-01-01 0.35803107
1997-02-01 0.40262902
1997-03-01 0.33402492
1997-04-01 0.13909027
1997-05-01 0.21165039
1997-06-01 0.03925713
1997-07-01 0.14887388
1997-08-01 0.06779872
1997-09-01 0.04407643
1997-10-01 0.07789326
1997-11-01 0.04353472
1997-12-01 0.03670025
1998-01-01 0.00262304
1998-02-01 0.00147861
1998-03-01 0.00299247
1998-04-01 0.02447677
1998-05-01 0.00938120
1998-06-01 0.05231125
1998-07-01 0.00359152
1998-08-01 0.01351329
1998-09-01 0.00881527
1998-10-01 0.00071549
1998-11-01 0.00550829
1998-12-01 0.00149773
1999-01-01 0.00020645
1999-02-01 0.00192567
1999-03-01 0.00017920
1999-04-01 0.00182332
1999-05-01 0.16341990
1999-06-01 0.00868841
1999-07-01 0.01136347
1999-08-01 0.03937867
1999-09-01 0.04710433
1999-10-01 0.14026219
1999-11-01 0.04138479
1999-12-01 0.08684158
2000-01-01 0.12266359
2000-02-01 0.18887384
2000-03-01 0.56738072
2000-04-01 0.68025697
2000-05-01 0.32926086
2000-06-01 0.49677382
2000-07-01 0.74092541
2000-08-01 0.55158562
2000-09-01 0.43917400
2000-10-01 0.34375017
2000-11-01 0.29591989
2000-12-01 0.46488549
2001-01-01 0.39460704
2001-02-01 0.63547156
2001-03-01 0.63215013
2001-04-01 0.09626058
2001-05-01 0.47079066
2001-06-01 0.57219270
2001-07-01 0.51182409
2001-08-01 0.49302531
2001-09-01 0.19193383
2001-10-01 0.00873238
2001-11-01 0.09807241
2001-12-01 0.01890953
2002-01-01 0.01811558
2002-02-01 0.00486523
2002-03-01 0.01389300
2002-04-01 0.07241880
2002-05-01 0.04860146
2002-06-01 0.01999092
2002-07-01 0.02340570
2002-08-01 0.02663477
2002-09-01 0.01313715
2002-10-01 0.02083277
2002-11-01 0.05633008
2002-12-01 0.03874682
2003-01-01 0.02591319
2003-02-01 0.03554457
2003-03-01 0.44699403
2003-04-01 0.45998583
2003-05-01 0.00522695
2003-06-01 0.00125861
2003-07-01 0.00368631
2003-08-01 0.06935218
2003-09-01 0.07842500
2003-10-01 0.02522946
2003-11-01 0.02762330
2003-12-01 0.02904755
2004-01-01 0.09999880
2004-02-01 0.24075879
2004-03-01 0.07827099
2004-04-01 0.03949455
2004-05-01 0.33064020
2004-06-01 0.57623738
2004-07-01 0.46669450
2004-08-01 0.33900474
2004-09-01 0.22260226
2004-10-01 0.14039301
2004-11-01 0.18533824
2004-12-01 0.45022429
2005-01-01 0.41828160
2005-02-01 0.37559773
2005-03-01 0.39736461
2005-04-01 0.82172679
2005-05-01 0.71559805
2005-06-01 0.50918718
2005-07-01 0.26968954
2005-08-01 0.49771049
2005-09-01 0.83264407
2005-10-01 0.93986881
2005-11-01 0.73032361
2005-12-01 0.69470482
2006-01-01 0.63091282
2006-02-01 0.87687246
2006-03-01 0.69467136
2006-04-01 0.71739347
2006-05-01 0.90377492
2006-06-01 0.89858599
2006-07-01 0.76438687
2006-08-01 0.73458826
2006-09-01 0.77984983
2006-10-01 0.06910576
2006-11-01 0.01953503
2006-12-01 0.04555700
2007-01-01 0.09555175
2007-02-01 0.12128923
2007-03-01 0.35683549
2007-04-01 0.29617116
2007-05-01 0.12267035
2007-06-01 0.06538516
2007-07-01 0.04725735
2007-08-01 0.01296569
2007-09-01 0.00401516
2007-10-01 0.04147313
2007-11-01 0.22070860
2007-12-01 0.33432794
2008-01-01 0.41566201
2008-02-01 0.32211940
2008-03-01 0.42745899
2008-04-01 0.43322939
2008-05-01 0.42778614
2008-06-01 0.58016667
2008-07-01 0.77359910
2008-08-01 0.52623599
2008-09-01 0.43168229
2008-10-01 0.49055196
2008-11-01 0.08439437
2008-12-01 0.00009118
2009-01-01 0.00003930
2009-02-01 0.01462899
2009-03-01 0.00748385
2009-04-01 0.00027778
2009-05-01 0.00455051
2009-06-01 0.01059106
2009-07-01 0.01294836
2009-08-01 0.00015770
2009-09-01 0.00040629
2009-10-01 0.00036845
2009-11-01 0.00334239
2009-12-01 0.09798347
2010-01-01 0.10686049
2010-02-01 0.23698511
2010-03-01 0.03552693
2010-04-01 0.30909588
2010-05-01 0.37544285
2010-06-01 0.10307557
2010-07-01 0.01314816
2010-08-01 0.02990840
2010-09-01 0.04464736
2010-10-01 0.02248493
2010-11-01 0.06062855
2010-12-01 0.02190293
2011-01-01 0.05353352
2011-02-01 0.10127646
2011-03-01 0.09668146
2011-04-01 0.09931691
2011-05-01 0.39105549
2011-06-01 0.31054494
2011-07-01 0.31666428
2011-08-01 0.39165104
2011-09-01 0.36490705
2011-10-01 0.28513770
2011-11-01 0.10401174
2011-12-01 0.22744363
2012-01-01 0.18247117
2012-02-01 0.38356212
2012-03-01 0.34271851
2012-04-01 0.37968862
2012-05-01 0.21023958
2012-06-01 0.11821080
2012-07-01 0.09774940
2012-08-01 0.17797940
2012-09-01 0.30358888
2012-10-01 0.25145811
2012-11-01 0.14363142
2012-12-01 0.12377282
2013-01-01 0.14416901
2013-02-01 0.13896668
2013-03-01 0.25392052
2013-04-01 0.14326445
2013-05-01 0.10035575
2013-06-01 0.16590138
2013-07-01 0.19831482
2013-08-01 0.19124706
2013-09-01 0.19179590
2013-10-01 0.15646987
2013-11-01 0.06299500
2013-12-01 0.11135212
2014-01-01 0.12811473
2014-02-01 0.09424284
2014-03-01 0.10027859
2014-04-01 0.23421616
2014-05-01 0.22734721
2014-06-01 0.16902825
2014-07-01 0.09444467
2014-08-01 0.12950931
2014-09-01 0.08412574
2014-10-01 0.09259151
2014-11-01 0.04846264
2014-12-01 0.06105856
2015-01-01 0.03407375
2015-02-01 0.01548795
2015-03-01 0.04155115
2015-04-01 0.04581400
2015-05-01 0.04888045
2015-06-01 0.10370381
2015-07-01 0.05994493
2015-08-01 0.02956857
2015-09-01 0.02348823
2015-10-01 0.04274383
2015-11-01 0.03540530
2015-12-01 0.02520057
2016-01-01 0.02312226
2016-02-01 0.06941931
2016-03-01 0.05800305
2016-04-01 0.08994264
2016-05-01 0.18098663
2016-06-01 0.32240800
2016-07-01 0.25878013
2016-08-01 0.15822344
2016-09-01 0.20132684
2016-10-01 0.18210309
2016-11-01 0.24906819
2016-12-01 0.33274967
2017-01-01 0.18065133
2017-02-01 0.20000161
2017-03-01 0.17221321
2017-04-01 0.09611668
2017-05-01 0.08873521
2017-06-01 0.11091532
2017-07-01 0.10274051
2017-08-01 0.09569668
2017-09-01 0.09370930
2017-10-01 0.11858197
2017-11-01 0.07729766
2017-12-01 0.12228989
2018-01-01 0.11738605
2018-02-01 0.21108049
2018-03-01 0.13868279
2018-04-01 0.14912937
2018-05-01 0.18409684
2018-06-01 0.37589330
2018-07-01 0.18856385
2018-08-01 0.14797559
2018-09-01 0.04742463
2018-10-01 0.09471729
2018-11-01 0.15513238
2018-12-01 0.07931905
2019-01-01 0.03576906
2019-02-01 0.04773248
2019-03-01 0.06797442
2019-04-01 0.10178519
2019-05-01 0.16825829
2019-06-01 0.04696813
2019-07-01 0.04529718
2019-08-01 0.03150956
2019-09-01 0.03328388
2019-10-01 0.03582802
2019-11-01 0.06214185
2019-12-01 0.04785019
2020-01-01 0.09428511
2020-02-01 0.17989732
2020-03-01 0.07801302
2020-04-01 0.01561755
2020-05-01 0.00309797
2020-06-01 0.04540198
2020-07-01 0.10747047
2020-08-01 0.21879262
2020-09-01 0.30123945
2020-10-01 0.21146609
2020-11-01 0.11244232
2020-12-01 0.09016035
2021-01-01 0.15540340
2021-02-01 0.22413392
2021-03-01 0.31413812
2021-04-01 0.82267959
2021-05-01 0.87677278
2021-06-01 0.88081152
2021-07-01 0.85191236
2021-08-01 0.81392163
2021-09-01 0.79423746
2021-10-01 0.74236589
2021-11-01 0.85492662
2021-12-01 0.91225807
2022-01-01 0.89439173
2022-02-01 0.90284246
2022-03-01 0.95762431
2022-04-01 0.96696623
2022-05-01 0.96008816
2022-06-01 0.95309134
2022-07-01 0.94783210
2022-08-01 0.93713203
2022-09-01 0.91353586
2022-10-01 0.80280321
2022-11-01 0.76318297
2022-12-01 0.89262036
2023-01-01 0.69587453
2023-02-01 0.82881063
2023-03-01 0.77089358
2023-04-01 0.66605007
2023-05-01 0.72752062
2023-06-01 0.65933668
2023-07-01 0.42921551
2023-08-01 0.86906949
2023-09-01 0.75510054
2023-10-01 0.98413497
2023-11-01 0.98630598
2023-12-01 0.97073881
2024-01-01 0.94088773
2024-02-01 0.91230154
2024-03-01 0.98667452
2024-04-01 0.99833894
2024-05-01 0.99768432
2024-06-01 0.99865252
2024-07-01 0.97464423

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