Title: Real Private Fixed Investment in Intellectual Property Products: Research and development: Business: Nonmanufacturing: All other nonmanufacturing Series ID: Y008RL1A156NBEA Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Release: Gross Domestic Product Seasonal Adjustment: Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Annual Units: Percent Change from Preceding Period Date Range: 1988-01-01 to 2022-01-01 Last Updated: 2023-10-26 7:54 AM CDT Notes: BEA Account Code: Y008RL A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf) DATE VALUE 1988-01-01 26.7 1989-01-01 19.8 1990-01-01 21.5 1991-01-01 20.9 1992-01-01 2.3 1993-01-01 7.1 1994-01-01 -10.1 1995-01-01 -2.0 1996-01-01 1.8 1997-01-01 8.9 1998-01-01 8.2 1999-01-01 24.0 2000-01-01 10.8 2001-01-01 -5.5 2002-01-01 11.9 2003-01-01 0.8 2004-01-01 -8.0 2005-01-01 7.7 2006-01-01 8.2 2007-01-01 4.0 2008-01-01 6.0 2009-01-01 -4.1 2010-01-01 2.9 2011-01-01 12.9 2012-01-01 -3.2 2013-01-01 12.1 2014-01-01 9.9 2015-01-01 9.8 2016-01-01 13.6 2017-01-01 6.5 2018-01-01 14.0 2019-01-01 16.6 2020-01-01 3.2 2021-01-01 17.1 2022-01-01 11.4