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Line 1 - All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
Line 1
(a) All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level, Billions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted (TCMDO)
Source ID: FL894104005.Q For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/Default.aspx). With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/FOFHighlight.aspx). In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/SeriesAnalyzer.aspx?s=FL894104005&t=) provided by the source.

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    Line 1 - All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
    Line 2
    (a) Domestic Nonfinancial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level, Billions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted (TCMDODNS)
    Source ID: FL384104005.Q For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/Default.aspx). With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/FOFHighlight.aspx). In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/SeriesAnalyzer.aspx?s=FL384104005&t=) provided by the source.

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
      Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
    to

    Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

    You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

    Type keywords to search for data

      Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

      For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

      Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

      Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

      Line 1 - All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
      Line 3
      (a) Total Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector, Adjusted for Breaks, for United States, Billions of US Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted (QUSPAMUSDA)
      Credit is provided by domestic banks, all other sectors of the economy and non-residents. The "private non-financial sector" includes non-financial corporations (both private-owned and public-owned), households and non-profit institutions serving households as defined in the System of National Accounts 2008. The series have quarterly frequency and capture the outstanding amount of credit at the end of the reference quarter. In terms of financial instruments, credit covers loans and debt securities.(1) The combination of different sources and data from various methodological frameworks resulted in breaks in the series. The BIS is therefore, in addition, publishing a second set of series adjusted for breaks, which covers the same time span as the unadjusted series. The break-adjusted series are the result of the BIS's own calculations, and were obtained by adjusting levels through standard statistical techniques described in the special feature on the long credit series of the March 2013 issue of the BIS Quarterly Review at https://www.bis.org/publ/qtrpdf/r_qt1303h.htm. (1) Source Code: Q:US:P:A:M:USD:A (1) Bank for International Settlements. "Long series on credit to private non-financial ://www.bis.org/statistics/credtopriv.htm Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions. Unless otherwise specified, series values are market values.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
      to

      Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

      You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

      Type keywords to search for data

        Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

        For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

        Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

        Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
            Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

        Line 1 - All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
        Line 4
        (a) Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted (CMDEBT)
        Source ID: LA154104005.Q For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/Default.aspx). With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/FOFHighlight.aspx). In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer (https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/SeriesAnalyzer.aspx?s=LA154104005&t=) provided by the source.

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
        to

        Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

        You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

        Type keywords to search for data

          Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

          For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

          Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

          Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

          Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
              Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

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          Line 1
          All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
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          Line 2
          Domestic Nonfinancial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
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          Line 3
          Total Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector, Adjusted for Breaks, for United States
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          Line 4
          Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level
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          Notes

          All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level  (TCMDO)

          Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US)  

          Release: Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted

          Frequency:  Quarterly, End of Period

          Notes:

          Source ID: FL894104005.Q

          For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide.

          With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights.

          In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer provided by the source.

          Suggested Citation:

          Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level [TCMDO], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TCMDO, April 5, 2025.

          Domestic Nonfinancial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level  (TCMDODNS)

          Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US)  

          Release: Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted

          Frequency:  Quarterly, End of Period

          Notes:

          Source ID: FL384104005.Q

          For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide.

          With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights.

          In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer provided by the source.

          Suggested Citation:

          Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), Domestic Nonfinancial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level [TCMDODNS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TCMDODNS, April 5, 2025.

          Total Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector, Adjusted for Breaks, for United States  (QUSPAMUSDA)

          Source: Bank for International Settlements  

          Release: Credit to Non-Financial Sector  

          Units:  Billions of US Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted

          Frequency:  Quarterly, End of Quarter

          Notes:

          Credit is provided by domestic banks, all other sectors of the economy and non-residents. The "private non-financial sector" includes non-financial corporations (both private-owned and public-owned), households and non-profit institutions serving households as defined in the System of National Accounts 2008. The series have quarterly frequency and capture the outstanding amount of credit at the end of the reference quarter. In terms of financial instruments, credit covers loans and debt securities.(1)

          The combination of different sources and data from various methodological frameworks resulted in breaks in the series. The BIS is therefore, in addition, publishing a second set of series adjusted for breaks, which covers the same time span as the unadjusted series. The break-adjusted series are the result of the BIS's own calculations, and were obtained by adjusting levels through standard statistical techniques described in the special feature on the long credit series of the March 2013 issue of the BIS Quarterly Review at https://www.bis.org/publ/qtrpdf/r_qt1303h.htm. (1)

          Source Code: Q:US:P:A:M:USD:A

          (1) Bank for International Settlements. "Long series on credit to private non-financial ://www.bis.org/statistics/credtopriv.htm

          Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

          Unless otherwise specified, series values are market values.

          Suggested Citation:

          Bank for International Settlements, Total Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector, Adjusted for Breaks, for United States [QUSPAMUSDA], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/QUSPAMUSDA, April 5, 2025.

          Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level  (CMDEBT)

          Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US)  

          Release: Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted

          Frequency:  Quarterly, End of Period

          Notes:

          Source ID: LA154104005.Q

          For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see the Financial Accounts Guide.

          With each quarterly release, the source may make major data and structural revisions to the series and tables. These changes are available in the Release Highlights.

          In the Financial Accounts, the source identifies each series by a string of patterned letters and numbers. For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see the series analyzer provided by the source.

          Suggested Citation:

          Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level [CMDEBT], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CMDEBT, April 5, 2025.

          Release Tables

          Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States

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          Other Formats

          All Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level

          Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted

          Domestic Nonfinancial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level

          Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted

          Total Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector, Adjusted for Breaks, for United States

          Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percentage of GDP, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted

          Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level

          Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted

          Related Categories

          L.1 Credit Market Debt Outstanding Flow of Funds National Accounts Business Lending Money, Banking, & Finance Indicators United States Countries International Data D.3 Credit Market Debt Outstanding by Sector

          Releases

          More Series from Z.1 Financial Accounts of the United States More Series from Credit to Non-Financial Sector

          Tags

          Credit Market Liabilities Sector Debt Securities Z.1 US Financial Accounts Loans Board of Governors Quarterly Nation Public Domain: Citation Requested Not Seasonally Adjusted United States of America Nonfinancial Domestic Adjusted Credits Bank for International Settlements Private Copyrighted: Citation Required Households Seasonally Adjusted

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