Data in this graph are copyrighted. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing.
Source: University of Michigan
Release: Surveys of Consumers
Units: Index 1966:Q1=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Monthly
At the request of the source, the data is delayed by 1 month. To obtain historical data prior to January 1978, please see FRED data series UMCSENT1.
This data should be cited as follows: "Surveys of Consumers, University of Michigan, University of Michigan: Consumer Sentiment © [UMCSENT], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, (Accessed on date)"
Copyright, 2016, Surveys of Consumers, University of Michigan. Reprinted with permission.
University of Michigan, University of Michigan: Consumer Sentiment [UMCSENT], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UMCSENT, May 13, 2024.
Source: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
Release: Main Economic Indicators
Units: Normalised (Normal=100), Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Monthly
OECD Data Filters:
REF_AREA: USA
MEASURE: CCICP
UNIT_MEASURE: IX
ACTIVITY: _Z
ADJUSTMENT: AA
TRANSFORMATION: IX
TIME_HORIZ: _Z
METHODOLOGY: H
FREQ: M
All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/. (accessed on (date)).
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Composite Leading Indicators: Composite Consumer Confidence Amplitude Adjusted for United States [CSCICP03USM665S], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CSCICP03USM665S, May 13, 2024.