Table 3.9.3. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Quantity Indexes

Quarterly

			Index 2017=100
	Line	Name	Q2 2025	Q1 2025	Q2 2024
	line 1	Government consumption expenditures and gross investment	117.539	117.567	115.367
	line 2	Consumption expenditures	115.197	115.489	113.785
	line 3	Gross investment	127.007	125.949	121.722
	line 4	Structures	111.916	110.582	106.970
	line 5	Equipment	123.505	125.147	116.584
	line 6	Intellectual property products	152.667	150.277	147.994
	line 7	Software	224.540	211.751	199.869
	line 8	Research and development	126.557	127.545	128.490
		Government consumption expenditures and gross investment by type of government
	line 9	Federal	119.790	121.418	119.384
	line 10	Consumption expenditures	114.325	116.308	114.865
	line 11	Gross investment	139.195	139.442	135.201
	line 12	Structures	155.791	143.113	137.598
	line 13	Equipment	119.027	125.166	115.731
	line 14	Intellectual property products	148.313	146.828	145.812
	line 15	Software	226.211	213.130	202.247
	line 16	Research and development	127.485	128.742	130.141
		Federal defense and nondefense
	line 17	National defense	116.827	116.576	113.706
	line 18	Consumption expenditures	111.546	111.274	109.819
	line 19	Gross investment	139.130	138.974	129.818
	line 20	Structures	171.827	148.526	147.626
	line 21	Equipment	123.961	129.818	118.854
	line 22	Intellectual property products	152.358	148.430	140.252
	line 23	Software	236.755	223.101	210.504
	line 24	Research and development	133.347	131.350	124.170
	line 25	Nondefense	123.995	128.389	127.602
	line 26	Consumption expenditures	118.671	124.252	122.835
	line 27	Gross investment	139.177	139.863	140.972
	line 28	Structures	143.351	138.993	129.868
	line 29	Equipment	100.409	107.561	103.844
	line 30	Intellectual property products	145.812	145.800	149.090
	line 31	Software	221.339	208.523	198.438
	line 32	Research and development	123.666	127.007	133.898
	line 33	State and local	116.152	115.261	112.963
	line 34	Consumption expenditures	115.628	114.966	113.112
	line 35	Gross investment	117.984	116.121	111.950
	line 36	Structures	109.323	108.659	105.158
	line 37	Equipment	132.737	124.618	118.148
	line 38	Intellectual property products	170.761	164.588	157.083
	line 39	Software	221.464	209.186	195.617
	line 40	Research and development	121.130	120.434	118.542