Table A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, and age

Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted (population data is not adjusted for seasonal variation; not seasonally adjusted version used)



   

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    Jan 1954    
 
 
    Apr 2026
Name Apr 2026 Mar 2026 Apr 2025 Units
White
Civilian noninstitutional population
202,448 Thousands of Persons 202,436 Thousands of Persons 207,291 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
123,673 Thousands of Persons 123,841 Thousands of Persons 129,020 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
61.1 Percent 61.2 Percent 62.2 Percent %
Employed
119,071 Thousands of Persons 119,371 Thousands of Persons 124,094 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
58.8 Percent 59.0 Percent 59.9 Percent %
Unemployed
4,602 Thousands of Persons 4,470 Thousands of Persons 4,926 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
3.7 Percent 3.6 Percent 3.8 Percent %
Not in Labor Force
78,775 Thousands of Persons 78,595 Thousands of Persons 78,272 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force
63,399 Thousands of Persons 63,724 Thousands of Persons 66,709 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
68.5 Percent 68.8 Percent 69.7 Percent %
Employed
61,199 Thousands of Persons 61,684 Thousands of Persons 64,245 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
66.1 Percent 66.6 Percent 67.1 Percent %
Unemployed
2,200 Thousands of Persons 2,040 Thousands of Persons 2,465 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
3.5 Percent 3.2 Percent 3.7 Percent %
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force
55,698 Thousands of Persons 55,596 Thousands of Persons 57,270 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
56.9 Percent 56.8 Percent 58.0 Percent %
Employed
53,876 Thousands of Persons 53,721 Thousands of Persons 55,393 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
55.1 Percent 54.9 Percent 56.1 Percent %
Unemployed
1,821 Thousands of Persons 1,875 Thousands of Persons 1,878 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
3.3 Percent 3.4 Percent 3.3 Percent %
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force
4,577 Thousands of Persons 4,521 Thousands of Persons 5,040 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
38.2 Percent 37.7 Percent 39.3 Percent %
Employed
3,996 Thousands of Persons 3,966 Thousands of Persons 4,457 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
33.3 Percent 33.1 Percent 34.8 Percent %
Unemployed
581 Thousands of Persons 555 Thousands of Persons 584 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
12.7 Percent 12.3 Percent 11.6 Percent %
Black or African American
Civilian noninstitutional population
35,434 Thousands of Persons 35,411 Thousands of Persons 35,719 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Civilian labor force
22,044 Thousands of Persons 22,195 Thousands of Persons 22,198 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
62.2 Percent 62.7 Percent 62.1 Percent %
Employed
20,442 Thousands of Persons 20,621 Thousands of Persons 20,779 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
57.7 Percent 58.2 Percent 58.2 Percent %
Unemployed
1,602 Thousands of Persons 1,574 Thousands of Persons 1,419 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
7.3 Percent 7.1 Percent 6.4 Percent %
Not in Labor Force
13,390 Thousands of Persons 13,216 Thousands of Persons 13,521 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force
10,167 Thousands of Persons 10,057 Thousands of Persons 10,505 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
68.3 Percent 67.6 Percent 69.2 Percent %
Employed
9,464 Thousands of Persons 9,328 Thousands of Persons 9,912 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
63.6 Percent 62.7 Percent 65.3 Percent %
Unemployed
703 Thousands of Persons 729 Thousands of Persons 593 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
6.9 Percent 7.3 Percent 5.6 Percent %
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force
11,076 Thousands of Persons 11,308 Thousands of Persons 10,929 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
61.9 Percent 63.3 Percent 61.2 Percent %
Employed
10,358 Thousands of Persons 10,617 Thousands of Persons 10,257 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
57.9 Percent 59.4 Percent 57.5 Percent %
Unemployed
718 Thousands of Persons 691 Thousands of Persons 671 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
6.5 Percent 6.1 Percent 6.1 Percent %
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force
801 Thousands of Persons 830 Thousands of Persons 765 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Participation rate
30.0 Percent 31.1 Percent 28.5 Percent %
Employed
619 Thousands of Persons 676 Thousands of Persons 610 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Employment-Population Ratio
23.2 Percent 25.4 Percent 22.8 Percent %
Unemployed
182 Thousands of Persons 154 Thousands of Persons 155 Thousands of Persons Thous. of Persons
Unemployment Rate
22.7 Percent 18.5 Percent 20.2 Percent %
   

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