Quarterly

L.223 Corporate Equities

The Financial Accounts (formerly known as the Flow of Funds accounts) are a set of financial accounts used to track the sources and uses of funds by sector. They are a component of a system of macroeconomic accounts including the National Income and Product accounts (NIPA) and balance of payments accounts, all of which serve as a comprehensive set of information on the economy’s performance.(1) Some important inferences that can be drawn from the Financial accounts are the financial strength of a given sector, new economic trends, changes in the composition of wealth, and development of new financial instruments over time.(1)
Sectors are compiled into three categories: households, nonfinancial businesses, and banks. The sources of funds for a sector are its internal funds (savings from income after consumption) and external funds (loans from banks and other financial intermediaries). (1) Funds for a given sector are used for its investments in physical and financial assets. Dividing sources and uses of funds into two categories helps the staff of the Federal Reserve System pay particular attention to external sources of funds and financial uses of funds.(2) One example is whether households are borrowing more from banks—or in other words, whether household debt is rising. Another example might be whether banks are using more of their funds to provide loans to consumers. Transactions within a sector are not shown in the accounts; however, transactions between sectors are.(2) Monitoring the external flows of funds provides insights into a sector’s health and the performance of the economy as a whole.
Data for the Financial accounts are compiled from a large number of reports and publications, including regulatory reports such as those submitted by banks, tax filings, and surveys conducted by the Federal Reserve System.(2) The Financial accounts are published quarterly as a set of tables in the Federal Reserve’s Z.1 statistical release.
(1) Teplin, Albert M. “The U.S. Flow of Funds Accounts and Their Uses.” Federal Reserve Bulletin, July 2001; http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/bulletin/2001/0701lead.pdf.
(2) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. “Guide to the Flow of Funds Accounts.” 2000, http://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/.

For questions on the data, please contact the data source: https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/ContactUs/feedback.aspx?refurl=/releases/z1/%
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    Q4 1945    
 
 
    Q4 2025
Line Name Period Value Preceding
Period 		Year Ago
from Period 		Units
line 1
Issues at market value 		Q4 2025 111,355,401 Millions of U.S. Dollars 108,212,248 Millions of U.S. Dollars 93,822,826 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 2
Domestic sectors 		Q4 2025 96,324,241 Millions of U.S. Dollars 93,643,034 Millions of U.S. Dollars 81,826,537 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 3
Nonfinancial corporate business 		Q4 2025 73,132,723 Millions of U.S. Dollars 71,340,142 Millions of U.S. Dollars 62,735,890 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 4
Publicly traded 		. . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars Mil. of $
line 5
Closely held 		. . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars Mil. of $
line 6
Financial corporations 		Q4 2025 23,191,518 Millions of U.S. Dollars 22,302,892 Millions of U.S. Dollars 19,090,647 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 7
Publicly traded 		Q4 2025 22,808,207 Millions of U.S. Dollars 21,931,401 Millions of U.S. Dollars 18,772,339 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 8
Closely held 		Q4 2025 383,311 Millions of U.S. Dollars 371,491 Millions of U.S. Dollars 318,308 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 9
Rest of the world 		Q4 2025 15,031,160 Millions of U.S. Dollars 14,569,214 Millions of U.S. Dollars 11,996,289 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 10
Holdings at market value 		Q4 2025 111,355,401 Millions of U.S. Dollars 108,212,248 Millions of U.S. Dollars 93,822,826 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 11
Household sector 		Q4 2025 47,185,751 Millions of U.S. Dollars 45,740,377 Millions of U.S. Dollars 39,055,045 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 12
Nonfinancial corporate business 		Q4 2025 3,658,494 Millions of U.S. Dollars 3,604,719 Millions of U.S. Dollars 3,260,492 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 13
Federal government 		Q4 2025 387,185 Millions of U.S. Dollars 371,939 Millions of U.S. Dollars 317,541 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 14
State and local governments 		Q4 2025 144,398 Millions of U.S. Dollars 146,335 Millions of U.S. Dollars 137,128 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 15
Monetary authority 		Q4 2025 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 16
U.S.-chartered depository institutions 		Q4 2025 95,614 Millions of U.S. Dollars 91,063 Millions of U.S. Dollars 79,844 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 17
Foreign banking offices in U.S. 		Q4 2025 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 18
Property-casualty insurance companies 		Q4 2025 612,817 Millions of U.S. Dollars 595,177 Millions of U.S. Dollars 545,945 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 19
Life insurance companies 		Q4 2025 829,724 Millions of U.S. Dollars 859,834 Millions of U.S. Dollars 800,533 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 20
Private pension funds 		Q4 2025 5,399,605 Millions of U.S. Dollars 5,291,875 Millions of U.S. Dollars 4,448,513 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 21
Federal government retirement funds 		Q4 2025 733,507 Millions of U.S. Dollars 718,216 Millions of U.S. Dollars 650,463 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 22
State and local govt. retirement funds 		Q4 2025 3,742,599 Millions of U.S. Dollars 3,664,521 Millions of U.S. Dollars 3,381,359 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 23
Mutual funds 		Q4 2025 17,097,703 Millions of U.S. Dollars 17,029,997 Millions of U.S. Dollars 15,646,125 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 24
Closed-end funds 		Q4 2025 112,359 Millions of U.S. Dollars 111,863 Millions of U.S. Dollars 104,086 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 25
Exchange-traded funds 		Q4 2025 10,759,934 Millions of U.S. Dollars 10,207,872 Millions of U.S. Dollars 8,352,900 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 26
Brokers and dealers 		. . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars . Millions of Dollars Mil. of $
line 27
Funding corporations 		Q4 2025 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars 0 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 28
Rest of the world 		Q4 2025 20,454,859 Millions of U.S. Dollars 19,609,113 Millions of U.S. Dollars 16,899,640 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
Memo:
line 29
Publicly traded equity at market value 		Q4 2025 83,096,807 Millions of U.S. Dollars 80,866,197 Millions of U.S. Dollars 70,642,472 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 30
Closely held equity at market value 		Q4 2025 13,227,434 Millions of U.S. Dollars 12,776,837 Millions of U.S. Dollars 11,184,065 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 31
S corporations 		Q4 2025 10,572,631 Millions of U.S. Dollars 10,170,622 Millions of U.S. Dollars 8,761,148 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 32
C corporations 		Q4 2025 2,654,803 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,606,215 Millions of U.S. Dollars 2,422,917 Millions of U.S. Dollars Mil. of U.S. $
line 33
Percent change in Dow Jones U.S. Total Market Index 		Q4 2025 2.04978 Percent 7.88813 Percent 2.37147 Percent %
   

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