Debt to Gross Domestic Product Ratios

Federal Debt: Total Public Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1966 to Q4 2025 (Apr 9)

Federal Surplus or Deficit [-] as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1929 to 2025 (Apr 9) Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1930 to 2025 (Apr 3)

Federal Receipts as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1929 to 2025 (Apr 9)

Gross Federal Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2025 (Apr 13)

Federal Net Outlays as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1929 to 2025 (Apr 9)

Federal Outlays: Interest as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1940 to 2025 (Apr 9)

Federal Debt Held by the Public as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q4 2025 (Apr 9)

Gross Federal Debt Held by the Public as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2025 (Apr 13)

Federal Debt Held by Foreign and International Investors as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q3 2025 (Mar 4)

Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q4 2025 (Apr 9)

Federal Debt Held by Private Investors as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q4 2025 (Apr 9)

Federal Debt Held by Agencies and Trusts as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1981 to Q4 2025 (Apr 9)