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  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: cg

  • 2005 International Dollars per Worker, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-08-31)

    Worker for this variable is usually a census definition based of economically active population. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: rgdpwok

  • Percent of Fiscal Year GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2016 to 2024 (2019-10-23)

    Observations for the current and future years are projections. The IMF provides these series as part of their Regional Economic Outlook (REO) reports. These reports discuss recent economic developments and prospects for countries in various regions. They also address economic policy developments that have affected economic performance in their regions and provide country-specific data and analysis. For more information, please see the Regional Economic Outlook (https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo) publications. Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available here (http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm).

  • U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2016 to 2024 (2019-10-23)

    Observations for the current and future years are projections. The IMF provides these series as part of their Regional Economic Outlook (REO) reports. These reports discuss recent economic developments and prospects for countries in various regions. They also address economic policy developments that have affected economic performance in their regions and provide country-specific data and analysis. For more information, please see the Regional Economic Outlook (https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo) publications. Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available here (http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm).

  • 2011 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2011 (2012-12-10)

    Converted to U.S. dollars using 2011 purchasing power parities. For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/fls/intl_gdp_capita_gdp_hour.htm#technicalnotes. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has eliminated the International Labor Comparisons (ILC) program. This is the last BLS release of international comparisons of GDP per capita and per hour.

  • 2011 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2011 (2012-12-10)

    Converted to U.S. dollars using 2011 purchasing power parities. For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/fls/intl_gdp_capita_gdp_hour.htm#technicalnotes. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has eliminated the International Labor Comparisons (ILC) program. This is the last BLS release of international comparisons of GDP per capita and per hour.

  • 2011 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1970 to 2011 (2012-12-10)

    Converted to U.S. dollars using 2011 purchasing power parities. For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/fls/intl_gdp_capita_gdp_hour.htm#technicalnotes. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has eliminated the International Labor Comparisons (ILC) program. This is the last BLS release of international comparisons of GDP per capita and per hour.

  • Millions of 2011 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2011 (2012-12-10)

    Converted to U.S. dollars using 2011 purchasing power parities. For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/fls/intl_gdp_capita_gdp_hour.htm#technicalnotes. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has eliminated the International Labor Comparisons (ILC) program. This is the last BLS release of international comparisons of GDP per capita and per hour.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • U.S.=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    This is the current per capita GDP expressed relative to the United State (US=100) in each year. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: y

  • 2005 International Dollars per Person, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: rgdpl2

  • 2005 International Dollars per Worker, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    Worker for this variable is usually a census definition based of economically active population. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: rgdpl2wok

  • Millions of 2017 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: rgdpe When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_i When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • 2005 International Dollars per Person, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: rgdpch

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • % of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1972 to 2013 (2018-09-27)

    Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets). World Bank sources: International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. Source Indicator: GC.BAL.CASH.GD.ZS

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • 2005 International Dollars per Person, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    Series is obtained by adding up consumption, investment, government and exports, and subtracting imports in any given year. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: rgdpl

  • Millions of International Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: tcgdp

  • U.S.=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    Price Level of GDP is the PPP over GDP divided by the exchange rate times 100. The PPP of GDP or any component is the national currency value divided by the real value in international dollars. The PPP and the exchange rate are both expressed as national currency units per US dollar.The value of price level of GDP for the United States is made equal to 100. Price Levels of the components Consumption, Investment, and Government are derived in the same way as the price level of GDP. While the U.S. = 100 over GDP, this is not true for the component shares. The purchasing power parity in domestic currency per $US for GDP or any component, may be obtained by dividing the price level by 100 and multiplying by the Exchange Rate. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: p

  • U.S.=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    This is the current per capita GDP expressed relative to the United State (US=100) in each year. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: y2

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: ci

  • U.S.=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    Price Level of GDP is the PPP over GDP divided by the exchange rate times 100. The PPP of GDP or any component is the national currency value divided by the real value in international dollars. The PPP and the exchange rate are both expressed as national currency units per US dollar.The value of price level of GDP for the United States is made equal to 100. Price Levels of the components Consumption, Investment, and Government are derived in the same way as the price level of GDP. While the U.S. = 100 over GDP, this is not true for the component shares. The purchasing power parity in domestic currency per $US for GDP or any component, may be obtained by dividing the price level by 100 and multiplying by the Exchange Rate. For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: p2

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2013 (2017-04-17)

    OECD descriptor ID: BPBLTT01 OECD unit ID: STSA OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database),http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission.

  • International Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: cgdp

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: csh_r When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Millions of 2017 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: rgdpo When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_m When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Millions of 2017 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: cgdpo When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_c When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2010 (2012-09-17)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: kg

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_gdpo When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2005=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2011 (2013-08-12)

    Source ID: pl_gdpe When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2013), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1954 to 2019 (2023-02-27)

    Source ID: pl_k When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Millions of 2017 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: cgdpe When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_g When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Millions of 2017 U.S. Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: rgdpna When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Ratio, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-01-21)

    Source ID: labsh When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Price Level of USA Output-side GDP in 2017=1, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1950 to 2019 (2021-11-08)

    Source ID: pl_x When using these data in your research, please make the following reference: Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt For more information, see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/.

  • Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2004 to 2022 (2023-07-19)

    Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available at http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm.

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2010 (2013-04-03)

    For more information and proper citation see http://www.rug.nl/research/ggdc/data/pwt/pwt-7.1 Source Indicator: cgnp

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP03 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXCP05 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP07 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Dec 25)

  • Domestic Currency, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Dec 25)

  • Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Dec 25)

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP06 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP04 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP01 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXCP01 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAGIGP01 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP05 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXKP07 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXCP07 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXCP02 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Yen, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted 1994 to 2022 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: NAEXCP04 OECD unit ID: JPY OECD country ID: JPN All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission


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