Federal Reserve Economic Data: Your trusted data source since 1991

  • Percent Change from Year Ago, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1968 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Sticky Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively infrequently. Because these goods and services change price relatively infrequently, they are thought to incorporate expectations about future inflation to a greater degree than prices that change on a more frequent basis. One possible explanation for sticky prices could be the costs firms incur when changing price. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Growth rate same period previous year, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1956 to Q1 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PA METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GY FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1914 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Contribution to growth rate, over 1 year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 2010 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: FRA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PD METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GOY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2010=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2014 (2018-09-21)

    Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Source Code: GFDD.OE.01

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Index Dec 1982=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1985 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1914 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1989 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1971 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: OECD MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PA METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Index Dec 1982=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1983 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Contribution to growth rate, over 1 year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 2010 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: ITA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PD METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GOY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1956 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1997 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1960 to Q4 2023 (Jan 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALWE01 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: USA All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1952 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Percent Change from Year Ago, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1968 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Flexible Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively frequently. Because flexible prices are quick to change, it assumes that when these prices are set, they incorporate less of an expectation about future inflation. Evidence suggests that this flexible price measure is more responsive to changes in the current economic environment or the level of economic slack. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1999 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1956 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 2003 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1960 to Nov 2023 (Dec 12)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: KOR All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Growth rate previous period, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1956 to 2023 (Apr 10)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: PC OECD country ID: USA All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1914 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1992 to Mar 2022 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: RUS MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1993 to 2021 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Index, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 2000 to 2023 (Apr 19)

    Observations for the current and future years are projections. The IMF provides these series as part of their Regional Economic Outlook (REO) reports. These reports discuss recent economic developments and prospects for countries in various regions. They also address economic policy developments that have affected economic performance in their regions and provide country-specific data and analysis. For more information, please see the Regional Economic Outlook (https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo) publications. Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available here (http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm).

  • Percent Change, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1990 to 2029 (May 1)

    Observations for the current and future years are projections. The IMF provides these series as part of their Regional Economic Outlook (REO) reports. These reports discuss recent economic developments and prospects for countries in various regions. They also address economic policy developments that have affected economic performance in their regions and provide country-specific data and analysis. For more information, please see the Regional Economic Outlook (https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo) publications. Copyright © 2016, International Monetary Fund. Reprinted with permission. Complete terms of use and contact details are available here (http://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm).

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1997 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1914 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1977 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1955 to 2023 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: A All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • 3-Month Annualized Percent Change, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Flexible Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively frequently. Because flexible prices are quick to change, it assumes that when these prices are set, they incorporate less of an expectation about future inflation. Evidence suggests that this flexible price measure is more responsive to changes in the current economic environment or the level of economic slack. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Index Dec 1982=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1982 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Median Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of core inflation calculated the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the Ohio State University. Median CPI was created as a different way to get a 'Core CPI' measure, or a better measure of underlying inflation trends. To calculate the Median CPI, the Cleveland Fed analyzes the median price change of the goods and services published by the BLS. The median price change is the price change that's right in the middle of the long list of all of the price changes. This series excludes 49.5% of the CPI components with the highest and lowest one-month price changes from each tail of the price-change distribution resulting in a Median CPI Inflation Estimate. According to research from the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI provides a better signal of the inflation trend than either the all-items CPI or the CPI excluding food and energy. According to newer research done at the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI is even better at PCE inflation in the near and longer term than the core PCE. For further information, visit The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (https://www.clevelandfed.org/indicators-and-data/median-cpi#background).

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1997 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Contribution to growth rate, over 1 year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 2011 to Feb 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PD METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: CP11 ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GOY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1914 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: CAN MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1980 to Q1 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: MEX MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: CP045_0722 ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1989 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: POL MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1960 to Q3 2023 (Nov 17)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: IDX OECD country ID: KOR All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Contribution to growth rate, over 1 year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 2015 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: CAN MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PD METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GOY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Percent Change, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1983 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Median Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of core inflation calculated the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the Ohio State University. Median CPI was created as a different way to get a 'Core CPI' measure, or a better measure of underlying inflation trends. To calculate the Median CPI, the Cleveland Fed analyzes the median price change of the goods and services published by the BLS. The median price change is the price change that's right in the middle of the long list of all of the price changes. This series excludes 49.5% of the CPI components with the highest and lowest one-month price changes from each tail of the price-change distribution resulting in a Median CPI Inflation Estimate. According to research from the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI provides a better signal of the inflation trend than either the all-items CPI or the CPI excluding food and energy. According to newer research done at the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI is even better at PCE inflation in the near and longer term than the core PCE. For further information, visit The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (https://www.clevelandfed.org/indicators-and-data/median-cpi#background).

  • Index Dec 2007=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 2005 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Nov 1963 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Contribution to growth rate, over 1 year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jul 2003 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: MEX MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PD METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GOY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1990 to Jan 2023 (2023-03-15)

    OECD descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: IXOB OECD country ID: EA19 All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD,"Main Economic Indicators - complete database"Main Economic Indicators(database)http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en(Accessed on date)Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Nov 1977 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q3 1948 to Q1 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: AUS MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1979 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: BRA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1993 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1957 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Handbook of Methods - (https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf) Understanding the CPI: Frequently Asked Questions - (http://stats.bls.gov:80/cpi/cpifaq.htm)

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1955 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: SWE MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).


Subscribe to the FRED newsletter


Follow us

Back to Top