Purchased Advertising and Promotional Services for Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, All Establishments, Employer Firms (DISCONTINUED) (EXPPAPEF54ALLEST)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau  

Release: Service Annual Survey  

Units:  Millions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Annual

Starting with the 2018 Service Annual Survey, the number of detailed operating expense items have been reduced, so this series has been discontinued. These expenses will now be captured within the "All other operating expenses" item for the industry. For more information, see the press release that contains the changes to operating expense items.