Federal Reserve Economic Data

Printing and Related Support Activities: Combined Inputs (MPU5700033)

2024: 0.5
Updated: Dec 19, 2025 4:26 PM CST
Next Release Date: Not Available
2024:  0.5  
2023:  -2.4  
2022:  6.9  
2021:  -1.7  
2020:  -7.7  
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Units:

Percent Change from Year Ago,
Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Annual

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Notes

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics  

Release: Total Factor Productivity for Major Industries  

Units:  Percent Change from Year Ago, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Annual

Notes:

Labor input and capital services are combined using chained superlative Tornqvist aggregation, applying weights that represent each component's share of total costs. The chained superlative Tornqvist index uses changing weights; the share in each year is averaged with the preceding year's share.

For more information, please go to https://www.bls.gov/mfp/

Source Indicator: MPU5700033

Suggested Citation:

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Printing and Related Support Activities: Combined Inputs [MPU5700033], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MPU5700033, .

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