Federal Government Debt

Gross Domestic Product

Billions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1930 to 2023 (2024-03-11)

Federal Debt: Total Public Debt

Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1966 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Federal Debt: Total Public Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1966 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Federal Surplus or Deficit [-]

Millions of Dollars, Not Seasonally Adjusted Annual 1901 to 2025 (Oct 16) Monthly Oct 1980 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Federal Surplus or Deficit [-] as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1929 to 2024 (Oct 16) Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1930 to 2023 (2024-10-18)

Federal Debt Held by Foreign and International Investors

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q2 2025 (Sep 2)

Federal Net Outlays as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1929 to 2024 (Oct 16)

Gross Federal Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2023 (Sep 25)

Federal Receipts as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1929 to 2024 (Oct 16)

Federal Outlays: Interest as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1940 to 2024 (Oct 16)

Federal Debt Held by the Public as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Federal Debt Held by the Public

Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Market Value of Marketable Treasury Debt

Billions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 1942 to Jan 2026 (4 days ago)

Federal Receipts

Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1901 to 2025 (Oct 16)

Federal Outlays: Interest

Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1940 to 2025 (Oct 16)

Gross Federal Debt

Billions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2023 (2024-03-21)

Federal Net Outlays

Millions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1901 to 2025 (Oct 16)

Total Federal Outlays

Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedOct 1980 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Gross Federal Debt Held by the Public as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2023 (Sep 25)

Total Federal Receipts

Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedOct 1980 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Federal Debt Held by Foreign and International Investors as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q2 2025 (Sep 25)

Federal Debt Held by Private Investors

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q2 2025 (Sep 2)

Market Value of Gross Federal Debt

Billions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 1942 to Jan 2026 (4 days ago)

Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Gross Federal Debt Held by the Public

Billions of Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted1939 to 2023 (2024-03-21)

Federal Debt Held by Private Investors as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1970 to Q2 2025 (Sep 25)

Federal Debt Held by Agencies and Trusts

Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1981 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Means of Financing: Borrowing from the Public

Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 2010 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Market Value of Privately Held Gross Federal Debt

Billions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 1942 to Jan 2026 (4 days ago)

Federal Debt Held by Agencies and Trusts as Percent of Gross Domestic Product

Percent of GDP, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1981 to Q3 2025 (Jan 22)

Federal Government Debt: Gross (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1953 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)

Means of Financing: Reduction of Operating Cash, Increase (-)

Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 2010 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Means of Financing: by Other Means

Millions of Dollars, Monthly, Not Seasonally AdjustedJan 2010 to Jan 2026 (5 days ago)

Federal Government Debt: Net (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1955 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)

Federal Debt Held by Foreign Investors (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1961 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)

Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1953 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)

Federal Debt Held by Agencies and Trust (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1955 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)

Federal Debt Held by Private Investors (DISCONTINUED)

Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedQ1 1953 to Q4 1998 (2004-01-16)