FRED Graph
Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.
You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.
Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.
Need help?
For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.
Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.
Finally, you can change the units of your new series.
Add the minimum, maximum, and average calculations of selected lines to the graph
Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.
You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.
Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.
Need help?
For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.
Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.
Finally, you can change the units of your new series.
Add the minimum, maximum, and average calculations of selected lines to the graph
Data in this graph are copyrighted. Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing.
Notes
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Release: Gross Domestic Product
Units: Percent, Not Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Annual
Notes:
BEA Account Code: W207RC
For more information about this series, please see http://www.bea.gov/national/.
Suggested Citation:
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Net saving as a percentage of gross national income [W207RC1A156NBEA], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/W207RC1A156NBEA, April 8, 2025.
Source: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
Release: Main Economic Indicators
Units: US dollars, exchange rate converted, Seasonally Adjusted
Frequency: Monthly
Notes:
OECD Data Filters:
REF_AREA: USA
COUNTERPART_AREA: W
UNIT_MEASURE: USD_EXC
TRADE_FLOW: TB
PRODUCT_TYPE: C
ADJUSTMENT: Y
TRANSFORMATION: N
FREQ: M
All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/. (accessed on (date)).
Suggested Citation:
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Trade Balance: Commodities for United States [XTNTVA01USM667S], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/XTNTVA01USM667S, April 8, 2025.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Release: Gross Domestic Product
Units: Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate
Frequency: Quarterly
Notes:
BEA Account Code: A191RC
Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Suggested Citation:
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Gross Domestic Product [GDP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDP, April 8, 2025.
Release Tables
- Table 1.1.5. Gross Domestic Product: Quarterly
- Table 1.2.5. Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product: Quarterly
- Table 1.3.5. Gross Value Added by Sector: Quarterly
- Table 1.4.5. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers: Quarterly
- Table 1.5.5. Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail: Quarterly
- Table 1.7.5. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income: Quarterly
- Table 1.17.5. Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Income, and Other Major NIPA Aggregates: Quarterly
Related Data and Content
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Net saving as a percentage of gross national income
Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual RateInternational Merchandise Trade Statistics: Trade Balance: Commodities for United States
US Dollar, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted US Dollar, Annual, Seasonally Adjusted US Dollar, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted US Dollar, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted US Dollar, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted US Dollar, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual, Seasonally Adjusted Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly, Seasonally AdjustedGross Domestic Product
Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Index 2017=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual RateRelated Categories
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