Federal Reserve Economic Data

FRED Graph

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Chart

Line chart with 5 lines.
The chart has 1 X axis displaying xAxis. Data ranges from 1994-01-01 1:00:00 to 2025-02-01 1:00:00.
The chart has 2 Y axes displaying Index and yAxisRight.
End of interactive chart.
Line 1 - Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
Line 1
(a) Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted (RBGBBIS)
Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices. Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
  Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
to

Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

Type keywords to search for data

    Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

    For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

    Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

    Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

    Line 1 - Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
    Line 2
    (a) Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Euro Area, Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted (RBXMBIS)
    Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices. Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
      Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
    to

    Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

    You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

    Type keywords to search for data

      Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

      For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

      Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

      Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

      Line 1 - Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
      Line 3
      (a) Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United States, Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted (RBUSBIS)
      Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices. Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
      to

      Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

      You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

      Type keywords to search for data

        Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

        For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

        Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

        Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
            Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

        Line 1 - Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
        Line 4
        (a) Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Japan, Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted (RBJPBIS)
        Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices. Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
        to

        Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

        You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

        Type keywords to search for data

          Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

          For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

          Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

          Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

          Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
              Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

          Line 1 - Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
          Line 5
          (a) Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for China, Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted (RBCNBIS)
          Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices. Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

          Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
            Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
          to

          Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

          You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

          Type keywords to search for data

            Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

            For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

            Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

            Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

            Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
                Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

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            Line 1
            Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom, Jan 1994=100
            Line details & color

            Line style, thickness, color and position


            Line 2
            Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Euro Area, Jan 1994=100
            Line details & color

            Line style, thickness, color and position


            Line 3
            Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United States, Jan 1994=100
            Line details & color

            Line style, thickness, color and position


            Line 4
            Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Japan, Jan 1994=100
            Line details & color

            Line style, thickness, color and position


            Line 5
            Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for China, Jan 1994=100
            Line details & color

            Line style, thickness, color and position



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            Notes

            Source: Bank for International Settlements  

            Release: BIS Effective Exchange Rate Indices  

            Units:  Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

            Frequency:  Monthly

            Notes:

            Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices.

            Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

            Suggested Citation:

            Bank for International Settlements, Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Euro Area [RBXMBIS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RBXMBIS, April 7, 2025.

            Source: Bank for International Settlements  

            Release: BIS Effective Exchange Rate Indices  

            Units:  Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

            Frequency:  Monthly

            Notes:

            Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices.

            Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

            Suggested Citation:

            Bank for International Settlements, Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United Kingdom [RBGBBIS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RBGBBIS, April 7, 2025.

            Source: Bank for International Settlements  

            Release: BIS Effective Exchange Rate Indices  

            Units:  Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

            Frequency:  Monthly

            Notes:

            Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices.

            Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

            Suggested Citation:

            Bank for International Settlements, Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for United States [RBUSBIS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RBUSBIS, April 7, 2025.

            Source: Bank for International Settlements  

            Release: BIS Effective Exchange Rate Indices  

            Units:  Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

            Frequency:  Monthly

            Notes:

            Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices.

            Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

            Suggested Citation:

            Bank for International Settlements, Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for Japan [RBJPBIS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RBJPBIS, April 7, 2025.

            Source: Bank for International Settlements  

            Release: BIS Effective Exchange Rate Indices  

            Units:  Index 2020=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

            Frequency:  Monthly

            Notes:

            Real effective exchange rates are calculated as weighted averages of bilateral exchange rates adjusted by relative consumer prices.

            Copyright, 2016, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Terms and conditions of use are available at http://www.bis.org/terms_conditions.htm#Copyright_and_Permissions.

            Suggested Citation:

            Bank for International Settlements, Real Broad Effective Exchange Rate for China [RBCNBIS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RBCNBIS, April 7, 2025.

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