Federal Reserve Economic Data

FRED Graph

1Y5Y10YMax
to
Date:
Line 1 - Personal Consumption Expenditures/Gross Domestic Product
Line 1
(a) Personal Consumption Expenditures, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (PCEC)
BEA Account Code: DPCERC A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
  Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
(b) Gross Domestic Product, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GDP)
BEA Account Code: A191RC Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf).

Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
  Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
to

Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

Type keywords to search for data

    Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

    For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

    Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

    Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

    Line 1 - Personal Consumption Expenditures/Gross Domestic Product
    Line 2
    (a) Net Exports of Goods and Services, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (NETEXP)
    BEA Account Code: A019RC A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
      Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
    (b) Gross Domestic Product, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GDP)
    BEA Account Code: A191RC Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf).

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
      Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
    to

    Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

    You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

    Type keywords to search for data

      Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

      For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

      Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

      Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

      Line 1 - Personal Consumption Expenditures/Gross Domestic Product
      Line 3
      (a) Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GCE)
      BEA Account Code: A822RC A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
      (b) Gross Domestic Product, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GDP)
      BEA Account Code: A191RC Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf).

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
        Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
      to

      Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

      You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

      Type keywords to search for data

        Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

        For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

        Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

        Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
            Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

        Line 1 - Personal Consumption Expenditures/Gross Domestic Product
        Line 4
        (a) Gross Private Domestic Investment, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GPDI)
        BEA Account Code: A006RC A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf) (NIPA)

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
        (b) Gross Domestic Product, Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (GDP)
        BEA Account Code: A191RC Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf).

        Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
        to

        Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

        You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

        Type keywords to search for data

          Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

          For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

          Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

          Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

          Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
              Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

          ADDLINE
          Type keywords to search for data
          Create user-defined line
          You can customize a graph by adding a straight line between two data points.
          FORMAT GRAPH
          Details
          Display
          Customize
          Frame
          Plot area
          Text

          Line 1
          Personal Consumption Expenditures/Gross Domestic Product
          Line details & color

          Line style, thickness, color and position


          Line 2
          Net Exports of Goods and Services/Gross Domestic Product
          Line details & color

          Line style, thickness, color and position


          Line 3
          Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment/Gross Domestic Product
          Line details & color

          Line style, thickness, color and position


          Line 4
          Gross Private Domestic Investment/Gross Domestic Product
          Line details & color

          Line style, thickness, color and position



          Fullscreen

          Notes

          Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

          Release: Gross Domestic Product  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

          Frequency:  Quarterly

          Notes:

          BEA Account Code: DPCERC

          A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

          Suggested Citation:

          U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Personal Consumption Expenditures [PCEC], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PCEC, April 17, 2025.

          Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

          Release: Gross Domestic Product  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

          Frequency:  Quarterly

          Notes:

          BEA Account Code: A191RC

          Gross domestic product (GDP), the featured measure of U.S. output, is the market value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.For more information, see the Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

          Suggested Citation:

          U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Gross Domestic Product [GDP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDP, April 17, 2025.

          Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

          Release: Gross Domestic Product  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

          Frequency:  Quarterly

          Notes:

          BEA Account Code: A019RC

          A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

          Suggested Citation:

          U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Net Exports of Goods and Services [NETEXP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NETEXP, April 17, 2025.

          Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

          Release: Gross Domestic Product  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

          Frequency:  Quarterly

          Notes:

          BEA Account Code: A822RC

          A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

          Suggested Citation:

          U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment [GCE], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GCE, April 17, 2025.

          Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

          Release: Gross Domestic Product  

          Units:  Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

          Frequency:  Quarterly

          Notes:

          BEA Account Code: A006RC

          A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA)

          Suggested Citation:

          U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Gross Private Domestic Investment [GPDI], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GPDI, April 17, 2025.

          Related Data and Content

          Data Suggestions Based On Your Search

          Content Suggestions

          Other Formats

          Related Categories

          Releases

          Tags


          Subscribe to the FRED newsletter


          Follow us

          Back to Top
          Color format