Unit Labor Costs for Information: Book Publishers (NAICS 51113) in the United States (IPUJN51113U100000000)

Observations

2023: 117.704
Updated: Aug 31, 2026 1:45 PM CDT
Next Release Date: Not Available
2023:  117.704  
2022:  106.485  
2021:  104.416  
2020:  117.427  
2019:  106.731  
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Units:

Index 2017=100,
Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Annual

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Notes

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics  

Release: Industry Productivity  

Units:  Index 2017=100, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Annual

Notes:

Unit labor costs represent the cost of labor required to produce one unit of output. The unit labor cost indexes are computed by dividing an index of nominal industry labor compensation by an index of real industry output.

Suggested Citation:

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unit Labor Costs for Information: Book Publishers (NAICS 51113) in the United States [IPUJN51113U100000000], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/IPUJN51113U100000000, .

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Percent Change from Year Ago, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted

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Tags

Book Unit Labor Cost Printing Information Industry Productivity North American Industry Classification System Industrial Production Bureau of Labor Statistics Annual Nation Public Domain: Citation Requested United States of America Not Seasonally Adjusted

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