Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index including People Working Part-Time for Economic Reasons (NEIPTERM156SFRBRIC)

May 2026: 8.66710
Updated: Jun 11, 2026 1:49 PM CDT
Next Release Date: Not Available
May 2026:  8.66710  
Apr 2026:  8.36497  
Mar 2026:  8.28426  
Feb 2026:  8.49411  
Jan 2026:  9.02289  
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Units:

Percent,
Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Monthly

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Notes

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond  

Release: Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index  

Units:  Percent, Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Monthly

Notes:

The Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index including People Working Part-Time for Economic Reasons (NEI+PTER) is a weighted average of all non-employed people and people working part-time for economic reasons expressed as the share of the civilian non-institutionalized population 16 years and older. The weights take into account persistent differences in each group's likelihood of transitioning back into employment. Because the NEI is more comprehensive and includes tailored weights of non-employed individuals, it arguably provides a more accurate reading of labor market conditions than the standard unemployment rate. For further information about this series, go to https://www.richmondfed.org/research/national_economy/non_employment_index.

Suggested Citation:

Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index including People Working Part-Time for Economic Reasons [NEIPTERM156SFRBRIC], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NEIPTERM156SFRBRIC, .

Release Tables

Hornstein-Kudlyak-Lange Non-Employment Index

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