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Line 1 - Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods
Line 1
(a) Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods, Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (DGDSRX1)
BEA Account Code: DGDSRX A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

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    For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

    Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

    Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

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    Line 1 - Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods
    Line 2
    (a) Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services, Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (PCESC96)
    BEA Account Code: DSERRX A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

    Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
      Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD
    to

    Write a custom formula to transform one or more series or combine two or more series.

    You can begin by adding a series to combine with your existing series.

    Type keywords to search for data

      Now create a custom formula to combine or transform the series.

      For example, invert an exchange rate by using formula 1/a, where “a” refers to the first FRED data series added to this line. Or calculate the spread between 2 interest rates, a and b, by using the formula a - b.

      Use the assigned data series variables (a, b, c, etc.) together with operators (+, -, *, /, ^, etc.), parentheses and constants (1, 1.5, 2, etc.) to create your own formula (e.g., 1/a, a-b, (a+b)/2, (a/(a+b+c))*100). As noted above, you may add other data series to this line before entering a formula.

      Finally, you can change the units of your new series.

      Select a date that will equal 100 for your custom index:
          Enter date as YYYY-MM-DD

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      Line 1
      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods
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      Line 2
      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services
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      Notes

      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods  (DGDSRX1)

      Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

      Release: Personal Income and Outlays  

      Units:  Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

      Frequency:  Monthly

      Notes:

      BEA Account Code: DGDSRX
      A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

      Suggested Citation:

      U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods [DGDSRX1], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DGDSRX1, March 31, 2025.

      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services  (PCESC96)

      Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis  

      Release: Personal Income and Outlays  

      Units:  Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate

      Frequency:  Monthly

      Notes:

      BEA Account Code: DSERRX
      A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf)

      Suggested Citation:

      U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services [PCESC96], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PCESC96, March 31, 2025.

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      Personal Income and Outlays

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      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Goods

      Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Index 2017=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Percent Change from Quarter One Year Ago, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Quarter One Year Ago, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted

      Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services

      Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Index 2017=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Preceding Period, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Percent Change from Quarter One Year Ago, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change from Quarter One Year Ago, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted

      Related Categories

      Personal Income & Outlays National Income & Product Accounts National Accounts

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      Personal Consumption Expenditures Consumption Expenditures Consumption Personal Goods National Income and Product Accounts Real Bureau of Economic Analysis Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Nation Public Domain: Citation Requested United States of America Services

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