Federal Reserve Economic Data

LMN 12 Month Ahead Financial Uncertainty (LMNUF12M)

Dec 2024: 1.01701
Updated: Feb 18, 2025 4:03 PM CST
Next Release Date: Not Available
Dec 2024:  1.01701  
Nov 2024:  1.01293  
Oct 2024:  1.00313  
Sep 2024:  0.99732  
Aug 2024:  0.99672  
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Units:

Index,
Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Monthly
1Y5Y10YMax
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Date:
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Notes

Source: Ludvigson, Sydney C.  

Source: Ma, Sai

Source: Ng, Serena  

Release: Financial and Real Uncertainty Indexes  

Units:  Index, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:  Monthly

Notes:

Broad-based measure of 12-month ahead financial uncertainty drawn from large number of financial market series. For additional details see Ludvigson, Ma, Ng (2021) Uncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?.

Suggested Citation:

Ludvigson, Sydney C., Ma, Sai and Ng, Serena, LMN 12 Month Ahead Financial Uncertainty [LMNUF12M], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LMNUF12M, April 15, 2025.

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