Federal Reserve Economic Data: Your trusted data source since 1991

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    View data of the CPI, or an inflation measure derived from tracking the changes in the weighted-average price of a basket of common goods and services.

  • Percent, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1960 to 2022 (Dec 19)

    Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

  • Percent Change from Year Ago, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1968 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Sticky Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively infrequently. Because these goods and services change price relatively infrequently, they are thought to incorporate expectations about future inflation to a greater degree than prices that change on a more frequent basis. One possible explanation for sticky prices could be the costs firms incur when changing price. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Billions of Dollars, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Jan 1959 to Mar 2024 (Apr 26)

    View data of PCE, an index that measures monthly changes in the price of consumer goods and services as a means of analyzing inflation.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1957 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The "Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food & Energy" is an aggregate of prices paid by urban consumers for a typical basket of goods, excluding food and energy. This measurement, known as "Core CPI," is widely used by economists because food and energy have very volatile prices. The Bureau of Labor Statistics defines and measures the official CPI, and more information can be found in the FAQ (https://www.bls.gov/cpi/questions-and-answers.htm) or in this article (https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf).

  • 2022 CPI-U-RS Adjusted Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1984 to 2022 (Sep 12)

    View the inflation-adjusted value of the 50th percentile of the U.S. income distribution, as estimated by the Census Bureau.

  • 1982-84 CPI Adjusted Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1979 to Q1 2024 (Apr 16)

    Data measure usual weekly earnings of wage and salary workers. Wage and salary workers are workers who receive wages, salaries, commissions, tips, payment in kind, or piece rates. The group includes employees in both the private and public sectors but, for the purposes of the earnings series, it excludes all self-employed persons, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Usual weekly earnings represent earnings before taxes and other deductions and include any overtime pay, commissions, or tips usually received (at the main job in the case of multiple jobholders). Prior to 1994, respondents were asked how much they usually earned per week. Since January 1994, respondents have been asked to identify the easiest way for them to report earnings (hourly, weekly, biweekly, twice monthly, monthly, annually, or other) and how much they usually earn in the reported time period. Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly are converted to a weekly equivalent. The term "usual" is determined by each respondent's own understanding of the term. If the respondent asks for a definition of "usual," interviewers are instructed to define the term as more than half the weeks worked during the past 4 or 5 months. Visit the BLS (https://www.bls.gov/cps/earnings.htm) for more information. The series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' The source code is: LES1252881600

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1953 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1914 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Growth rate previous period, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1955 to Mar 2024 (Apr 15)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: PC OECD country ID: USA All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1913 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    View data of the CPI, or an inflation measure derived from tracking the changes in the weighted-average price of a basket of common goods and services.

  • Percent Change at Annual Rate, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1983 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Median Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of core inflation calculated the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the Ohio State University. Median CPI was created as a different way to get a 'Core CPI' measure, or a better measure of underlying inflation trends. To calculate the Median CPI, the Cleveland Fed analyzes the median price change of the goods and services published by the BLS. The median price change is the price change that's right in the middle of the long list of all of the price changes. This series excludes 49.5% of the CPI components with the highest and lowest one-month price changes from each tail of the price-change distribution resulting in a Median CPI Inflation Estimate. According to research from the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI provides a better signal of the inflation trend than either the all-items CPI or the CPI excluding food and energy. According to newer research done at the Cleveland Fed, the Median CPI is even better at PCE inflation in the near and longer term than the core PCE. For further information, visit The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (https://www.clevelandfed.org/indicators-and-data/median-cpi#background).

  • 2022 CPI-U-RS Adjusted Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1974 to 2022 (Sep 12)

    People 15 years old and over beginning with March 1980, and people 14 years old and over as of March of the following year for previous years.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1913 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1952 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Handbook of Methods - (https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf) Understanding the CPI: Frequently Asked Questions - (http://stats.bls.gov:80/cpi/cpifaq.htm)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1953 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1957 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Handbook of Methods - (https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf) Understanding the CPI: Frequently Asked Questions - (http://stats.bls.gov:80/cpi/cpifaq.htm)

  • Millions of 1982-84 CPI Adjusted Dollars, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1992 to Apr 2024 (May 16)

    The data in this series are calculated using two series, and as such only update when those series update. This series is constructed from Advance Retail and Food Services Sales (RSAFS (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RSAFS)) deflated using the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (1982-84=100) (CPIAUCSL (https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CPIAUCSL)).

  • Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate Q1 1947 to Q1 2024 (Apr 25)

    View data of PCE, an index that measures monthly changes in the price of consumer goods and services as a means of analyzing inflation.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1953 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1952 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1956 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1953 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Percent Change, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Sticky Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively infrequently. Because these goods and services change price relatively infrequently, they are thought to incorporate expectations about future inflation to a greater degree than prices that change on a more frequent basis. One possible explanation for sticky prices could be the costs firms incur when changing price. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Index Dec 1982=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1983 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1955 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1981 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Apr 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 14)

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1993 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1989 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1913 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    View data of the CPI, or an inflation measure derived from tracking the changes in the weighted-average price of a basket of common goods and services.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1957 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The “Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food & Energy” is an aggregate of prices paid by urban consumers for a typical basket of goods, excluding food and energy. This measurement, known as “Core CPI,” is widely used by economists because food and energy have very volatile prices. The Bureau of Labor Statistics defines and measures the official CPI, and more information can be found here: https://www.bls.gov/cpi/questions-and-answers.htm or here: https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf.

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Growth rate previous period, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q2 1955 to Q1 2024 (Apr 15)

    OECD Descriptor ID: CPALTT01 OECD unit ID: PC OECD country ID: USA All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, "Main Economic Indicators - complete database", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Copyright, 2016, OECD. Reprinted with permission

  • Percent Change from Year Ago, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1968 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Sticky Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively infrequently. Because these goods and services change price relatively infrequently, they are thought to incorporate expectations about future inflation to a greater degree than prices that change on a more frequent basis. One possible explanation for sticky prices could be the costs firms incur when changing price. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland) (May 19, 2010): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1913 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    Handbook of Methods - (https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/pdf/cpihom.pdf) Understanding the CPI: Frequently Asked Questions - (http://stats.bls.gov:80/cpi/cpifaq.htm)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Mar 1935 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • 2022 CPI-U-RS Adjusted Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1953 to 2022 (Sep 12)

    Families as of March of the following year.

  • Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1956 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: PA METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: N TRANSFORMATION: GY FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • 1982-84 CPI Adjusted Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1979 to Q1 2024 (Apr 16)

    Data measure usual weekly earnings of wage and salary workers. Wage and salary workers are workers who receive wages, salaries, commissions, tips, payment in kind, or piece rates. The group includes employees in both the private and public sectors but, for the purposes of the earnings series, it excludes all self-employed persons, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Usual weekly earnings represent earnings before taxes and other deductions and include any overtime pay, commissions, or tips usually received (at the main job in the case of multiple jobholders). Prior to 1994, respondents were asked how much they usually earned per week. Since January 1994, respondents have been asked to identify the easiest way for them to report earnings (hourly, weekly, biweekly, twice monthly, monthly, annually, or other) and how much they usually earn in the reported time period. Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly are converted to a weekly equivalent. The term "usual" is determined by each respondent's own understanding of the term. If the respondent asks for a definition of "usual," interviewers are instructed to define the term as more than half the weeks worked during the past 4 or 5 months. For more information see https://www.bls.gov/cps/earnings.htm The series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' The source code is: LES1252881900

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Percent Change at Annual Rate, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Feb 1967 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

    The Sticky Price Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated from a subset of goods and services included in the CPI that change price relatively infrequently. Because these goods and services change price relatively infrequently, they are thought to incorporate expectations about future inflation to a greater degree than prices that change on a more frequent basis. One possible explanation for sticky prices could be the costs firms incur when changing price. To obtain more information about this release see: Michael F. Bryan, and Brent H. Meyer. “Are Some Prices in the CPI More Forward Looking Than Others? We Think So.” Economic Commentary Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland May 19, 2010: 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002 (https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-ec-201002).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1947 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 2015=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1955 to Mar 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: S TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: M All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1956 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index Dec 1997=100, Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1997 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Jan 1953 to Apr 2024 (May 15)

  • 2022 CPI-U-RS Adjusted Dollars, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted 1984 to 2022 (Sep 12)

    Household data are collected as of March. Consumer Price Index research series using current methods (CPI-U-RS) presents an estimate of the CPI for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) that incorporates most of the improvements made over that time span into the entire series. More information can be found at https://www.bls.gov/cpi/research-series/home.htm. As stated in the Census's "Source and Accuracy of Estimates for Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2011" (http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/p60_243sa.pdf): Estimation of Median Incomes. The Census Bureau has changed the methodology for computing median income over time. The Census Bureau has computed medians using either Pareto interpolation or linear interpolation. Currently, we are using linear interpolation to estimate all medians. Pareto interpolation assumes a decreasing density of population within an income interval, whereas linear interpolation assumes a constant density of population within an income interval. The Census Bureau calculated estimates of median income and associated standard errors for 1979 through 1987 using Pareto interpolation if the estimate was larger than $20,000 for people or $40,000 for families and households. This is because the width of the income interval containing the estimate is greater than $2,500. We calculated estimates of median income and associated standard errors for 1976, 1977, and 1978 using Pareto interpolation if the estimate was larger than $12,000 for people or $18,000 for families and households. This is because the width of the income interval containing the estimate is greater than $1,000. All other estimates of median income and associated standard errors for 1976 through 2011 (2012 ASEC) and almost all of the estimates of median income and associated standard errors for 1975 and earlier were calculated using linear interpolation. Thus, use caution when comparing median incomes above $12,000 for people or $18,000 for families and households for different years. Median incomes below those levels are more comparable from year to year since they have always been calculated using linear interpolation. For an indication of the comparability of medians calculated using Pareto interpolation with medians calculated using linear interpolation, see Series P-60, Number 114, Money Income in 1976 of Families and Persons in the United States (www2.census.gov/prod2/popscan/p60-114.pdf).

  • Index 1982-1984=100, Semiannual, Not Seasonally Adjusted H1 1984 to H2 2023 (Jan 11)

    View data of the CPI, or an inflation measure derived from tracking the changes in the weighted-average price of a basket of common goods and services.

  • Index 2015=100, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Q1 1955 to Q1 2024 (May 15)

    OECD Data Filters: REF_AREA: USA MEASURE: CPI UNIT_MEASURE: IX METHODOLOGY: N EXPENDITURE: _T ADJUSTMENT: S TRANSFORMATION: _Z FREQ: Q All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD (year), (dataset name), (data source) DOI or https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (https://data-explorer.oecd.org/). (accessed on (date)).

  • Index Dec 1982=100, Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Dec 1982 to Apr 2024 (May 15)


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